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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ 2026-001 - decisionIN TIME MATTER OF ) RECOMMENDED FINDINGS OF FACT, RECOMMENDED Z2026-001 ) CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND Elite Investment Group LLC C-1 and R-4 to ) RECOMMENDED DECISION MU THIS MATTER having come on for hearing in front of the City of Pasco Hearing Examiner on March 11, 2026, the Hearing Examiner having taken evidence hereby submits the following Recommended Findings of Fact, Recommended Conclusions of Law, and Recommended Decision as follows: '. P" COi`ai v P,TDi1CD 'TT D INGS OF 74. A T Alpipj':(- .;:a': Tlitcy ITnvestri3ont Group, LLC, C/o Trini Garibay, 5804 Road 90, Suite A, Pasco, WA 99301; 2. la -apanenis: 2.1. Dennis Gisi, 5169 ITT ad 6w Sty E, Pasco, WA 99301 2.2. TeiTy, & ! Kare , C.i,?mouy, 2101 N Columbia River Rd, Pasco, WA 99301 3. Request: Rezony fyom C-1 (Retail Business) and R-4 (High Density Residential) to Mixed -Use. 4. Timeline - January 9, 2026 Application Submitted. -February 23, 2026 Application Deemed Complete. February 25, 2026 Application Noticed for Public Hearing to Property Owners within 300 feet. -February 25, 2026 Application -Noticed for Public Hearing to the Tri-CityHerald. March 5, 2026 Public Hearing Staff Report Published 5. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: 5.1. Parcel No.. 116140049 (C-1 to Mixed -Use) 5.1.1.Legal: LOT 2, B1I DDNt G SITE PLAN 2019-03 5.1.2.Property Size: Approximately 2.20 Acres (95,775 square feet) 5.2. Parcel No.: 116140050 (R-4 to Mixed -Use) 5.2.I.Legal: LOT 3, BINDING SITE PLAN 2019-03 5.2.2.Property Size: Approximately 2.49 Acres (108,539 square feet) 5.3. General Location: The subject properties are located in Pasco, WA 99301, generally north of Wrigl y Dr., west of Road 68, south of Sandifur Pkwy., and east of Road 76. 5.4. Total Property Size: 4.49 acres 6. Access: The sites will have access from Wrigley Dr, and Road 76. ZD2025-002 Elite Investment Group LLC C-I and R-4 to D\IT-tJ Page 1 of 6 7. Utilities: Municipal water is available in Wrigley Dz nTnd ' cad 76, and sewer is available in VIrigley Dr. 8. LAND USE AND ZONING: 8.1. The subject properties are currently zoned C-1 and R-4. The applicant is requesting to re -zone both parcels to Mixed Use. Both parcels are currently undeveloped. 8.2. Surrounding properties are zoned and developed as follows: North: C-1 Retail Business; Fire Station/ Water Tower East: C-1 Retail Business; Medical facilities / Restaurant/ Commercial South: C-1 Retail Business; Undeveloped/ Medical facilities/ Library West: R-1 Low Density Residential; Single Family Dvveffin s 9. COMPREHENSIVE PLAN: 9.1. The City's Comprehensive Plan designates the subject property as Mixed Residential/Commercial. This designation allows for a mix of housing types, nonresidential and commercial uses, neighborhood retail and office uses, parks and recreation areas, and civic uses at a density of 5 to 29 dwelling units per acre, consistent with Pasco Municipal Code (PMC) Table 25.215.015. 9.2. Zoning districts implementing this land use designation include R-1 (Low Density Residential), R-2 (Medium Density Residential}, R-3, R-4, C-1, O (Office), and Mixed Use (formerly known as "Waterfront"). 10. Environmental Determination: The City has determined this proposal to be exempt under Washington Administrative Code 197-11-800 (6) Land use decisions. That determination has not been challenged and is not reviewed in this proceeding. 11. Applicant's Stated Intent: 11.1. Elite Investment Group LLC, on behalf of the landovrners, is requesting approval to rezone Parcel Nos. 116140049 (from C-1 to Mixed Use) and 1161-110050 (from R-4 to Mixed Use), totaling approximately 4.49 acres. 11.2. While the existing zoning classifications are; consistent with the City's Comprehensive Plan designation, the applicant is requesting the Mixed Use district to allow greater flexibility in site design and permitted uses. The Mixed Use zoning district may reduce certain development constraints that could otherwise apply under the current zoning designations. 11.3. The eventual, ou'evelopment proposal is likely to include not only higher density residential uses but also commercial uses. The intent is to develop both parcels as one mixed use contiguous site. 12. History: 12.1. In 1981, the subject properties were annexed into the City under Ordinance No. 2388 and assigned R-T (Residential Transition) zoning; pursuant to Resolution No. 1396. 12.2. In 2003, Ordinance No. 3615 rezoned both parcels from R-T to C-1. 12.3. In 2025, Ordinance No. 4752 rezoned Parcel No. 116140050 from C-i to R-4. 12.4. The Site is undeveloped and is currently bare ground. 13. Zoning Petition Requirements: PMC 25.210.030 sets forth the required contents of a zone change petition. The petition received in this case appears to be a fillable form furnished to the applicant by ZD2025-002 Elite Investment Group LLC C-1 and R-4 to MU Page 2 of 6 City, the contents of which are similar but do not exactly follow PMC 25.210.030. The staff report, however, provides ample supplementation to the contents of the petition and addresses all the requirements of PMC 25.210.030: 13.1. The date the existing zone became effective: 13.1.1. Parcel No. 116140049 was assigned its current zoning designation in 2003. Parcel No. 116140050 was assigned its current zoning designation on January 12, 2025. 13.2. The changed conditions, which are alleged to warrant other or additional zoning: 13.2.1. Since the 2003 zoning designation was established, the surrounding area has transitioned from low -density residential development and vacant fields to a more urban commercial environment, consisting of the development of commercial and medical facilities on adjacent parcels to the east, and south as well as municipal development of afire station to the north. This evolution in land use patterns represents a material change in circumstances. 13.2.2. Additionally, the advent of a unique mixed -use development concept that takes advantage of the existing development patterns, requires an adjustment of the zoning designations in onrler for it to successfully move from concept to reality. 13.2.3. The property proposed for the rezone is located between three roadways classified in the City of Pasco Transportation Systems Master Plan. Wrigley Dr to the south is classified as a neighborhood collector, Sandifur Pkwy. to the north is classified as a major collector, and Road 68 to the east is classified as a minor arterial. As such, a mixed -use development concept is ideal given the existing transportation system capacity. 13.3. Facts to justify the change on the basis of advancing the public health, safety and general welfare: 13.3.1. The proposed rezone advances the public health, safety, and general welfare by implementing the City Comprehensive Plan policies for coordinated growth and mixed -use development. The City of Pasco is required under state law to plan for and accommodate significant population growth. This rezone supports that requirement by allowing a mix of residential and commercial uses that promote housing diversity, economic vitality, and efficient land use patterns. 13.3.2. By encouraging integrated development, the location of the rezoned parcels would offer walkable access to commercial and medical services, benefiting any future development of the property. Overall, the rezone furthers orderly growth consistent with the City adopted vision and long-term planning objectives. 13.4. The effect it will have on the value and character of the adjacent property and the Comprehensive Plan: 13.4.1. The proposed rezone of one residentially zoned lot and one commercially zoned lot to a mixed -use designation is not anticipated to adversely impact the value or character of adjacent properties. The mixed -use zone allows continued residential use while maintaining commercial opportunities, functioning as a transitional area between residential and commercial development. 13.4.2. As such, the rezone is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and is not expected to negatively affect adjacent property values or neighborhood character. 13.5. The effect on the property owner or owners if the request is not granted: ZD2025-002 Elite Investment Group LLC C-1 and R-4 to MU Page 3 of 6 13.5.1. If the rezone request is denied, the subject property would remain limited to development under the existing zoning classifications. The residentially zoned portion would be restricted to residential development, while the commercially zoned portion could pursue mixed -use development through the special peFinit process, subject to additional review criteria. This would reduce development flexibility and may limit the land owner's ability to develop the site in a contiguous, cohesive and economically viable manner: Denial would hamper the property's development potential when compared to the proposed mixed -use designation. 13.6. The Comprehensive Plan land use designation for the property: 13.6.1. The City of Pasco Comprehensive Plan designates the sites as Mixed Residential/Commercial. The proposed Mixed -Use zoning designation is permitted in accordance with PMC 25.215.015. 13.7. Such other information as the Hearing Examiner requires: 13.7.1. The proposed rezone is consistent with and implements the Comprehensive Plan by aft—aing the zoning classification with the City long-range growth policies. The proposal aligns ivith the Ciiy� housing capacity and economic vitality objectives and intrach�ces flexibilih to td a site to promote development. 13.7.2. The rezm?e satisfies the requirements of Washington s Growth Management Act by maintaining consistency between the City Comprehensive Plan and zoning districts. 14. Pursuant to PMC 25.210.040, Public notice for this hearing was mailed to property owners within 300 feet of the boundaries of the proposal on February 25, 2026, in compliance with this requirement. 15. Pursuant to PMC 25.210.040, Public notice for this hearing was published in the Tri-City Herold on February 25, 2026, in compliance with this requirement. 16. An open record public hearing was held, after legal notice, on March 11, 2026. 17. Appearing and testifying on behalf od the Applicant was Russell Caul, 400 Columbia Point Dr. Ste. 10113, Richland, Washington. Mr. Caul testified that he had reviewed the staff report prior to the hearing; he agtieed with the kc-wal i-apresentations therein. 13. No members of the puiAic a.) o--, ed to testify for or against the proposal. 19. The following exhibits vie a admilfted into tree record: 19.1. Ex. A Maps 19.2. Ex.13 Application 19.3. Ex. C Public Notice 19.4. Ex. D Staff Report 20. PMC 25.210.060 FINDINGS: 20.1. The proposal is in accord with the gonis and policies of the Comprehensive Plan. 20.1.1. The Land Use Element of the Cornlorehensive plan designates the sites as Mixed Residential/Commercial. The proposed n ib ed-use rezone is consistent a rid; dais Land Use Map designation and Comprehensive Plan Goal LU-5 Maintain a broad rangy of residential land use designations to accommodate a variety of lifestyles and housing, opportunities. 20.1.2. The pmposal supprmgls Policy LU-4-13, encouraging infill and higher density uses within pro-'-h-nky to r,�a,!oll• travel cousidors and public transportation service areas. ZD2025-002 Elite Investment Group LLC C-1 and R-4 to M, U Page 4 of 6 20.1.3. The proposal supports Policy LU-4-C, encouraging the development of walkable communities by increasing mixed -use (commercial/residential) developments that provide households with neighborhood and commercial shopping opportunities. 20.1.4. The proposal supports policy LU-4-D, designating areas for higher density residential developments where utilities w_,ad transportation facilities enable efficient use of capiwi resources. 20.1.5. The proposal supports Policy LU-6-A, encouraging commercial and higher -density residential uses along major corridors and leverage infrastructure availability. 20.2. The effect of the proposal on the immediate vicinity will not be materially detrimental. 20.2.1. The parcels are located in an area where residential and commercial uses already exist in proximity to each other, divided by a local access road. The mixed -use designation allows for greater residential development on the site ,»Zane permitting limited commercial activity consistent with surrounding development pa%aenas. 20.2.2. As a transitional area between residential and commercial districts, the mixed -use zone provides space for compatible, integrated uses that reduce the sharp separation between the two. Its range of permitted uses and development standards are designed to lessen impacts related to building scale, activity intense„ tnau ac, and site design. 20.2.3. Given the levels of development on surrounding properties and the regulatory controls that apply to mixed -use development, the proposal is not anticipated to adversely affect the value, use, or character of adjacent properties. Therefore, the rezone would not result in a materially detrimental effect on the immediate vicinity. 20.3. There is merit and value in the proposal for the community as a whole. 20.3.1. The proposed rezone implements the Comprehensive Plan's Mixed Residential/ Commercial designation. 20.3.2. The proposal supports a more efficient and integrated land use pattena, by allowing opportunities for residential and commercial development within the same area. By encouraging mixed -use development, the rezone advances housing availability, promotes economic activity, and supports walkable access to surrounding services. 20A. No conditions should be imposed for the mitigation of significant adverse impacts from the proposal. 20.4.1. No conditions are necessary at the rezone stage. The proposed zoning classification establishes a regulatory framework but does not authorize specific development. Any future development of the sites will be subject to the applicable provisions of the Pasco Municipal Code and the City of Pasco Design and Construction Standards. 20.5. 1`\'o concomitant agreement should be enterad between the City and the petitioner. 20.5.1. A concomitant agreement is not necessary for this proposal. The requested rezoning complies with all applicable City standards and requirements, and no additional terms or conditions beyond those already established in the PMC and adopted development regulations are warranted. Accordingly, no further comivaitir,Pnts or agreements are required. 21. Ti,ae City of Pasco Hearin Examiner considered all evidence viitrnin the record in rendering this decision. ZD2025-002 Elite Inves-Enne;cK azoup LLB" C-I �k,d l.'-4"- to WIU Pn Je 5 of 6 22. Any Conclusion of Law that is more correctly a Finding of Fact is hereby incorporated as such by this reference. H. RECOMMENDED CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 1. The Hey ring Examiaer has been granted the authority to render a recommendation to approve, approve wilt modifications and/or conditions, or reject the petition based on its fndings and conclusions. PMC 25.210.060(2). 2. This recommendation shall be forwarded to the City Council at a regular business meeting thereof. PMC 25.210.060(2). 3. The proposed zone change is consistent with the Pasco Comprehensive Plan and Pasco Municipal Code. 4. Any Finding of Fact that is more correctly a Conclusion of Law is hereby incorporated as such by this reference. III. RECOMMENDED DECISION Based on the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, Z 2026-001 is hereby recommended for APPROVAL. Dated this ') 0 day of March, 2026 CITY OF PASCO HEARING EXAMINER, PRO TEM J D. Eyestone This recommendation is subject to a timely riled appeal pursuant to PMC 25.210.070 ZD2025-002 Elite Investment Group LLC C-1 and R-4 to IV-TU Page 6 of 6