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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021 ACFR ANNUAL COMPREHENSIVE FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 Prepared by: Finance Department Richa Sigdel-Director City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report i TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTORY SECTION Letter of Transmittal ………………………………………………………………………………. 1 Organizational Chart ………………………………………………………………………………. 9 Directory of City Officials and Leadership Team………………………………………………….. 10 FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditor’s Report ………………………………………………………………...…… 12 Management’s Discussion and Analysis ………………………………………………………….. 15 Basic Financial Statements Government Wide Financial Statements Statement of Net Position…………………………………………............................................ 30 Statement of Activities…………………………………………………………………………. 32 Fund Financial Statements Balance Sheet – Governmental Funds ......................................................................................... 33 Reconciliation of Balance sheet to Statemen of Net Position……………………………………… 34 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Governmental Funds.. 35 Reconciliation of Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Net Activities.……..…………….…………..…… 36 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual- General Fund…………………………………………………………………………………. 37 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget to Actual Major ARPA Fund...…………………….……………………………………………………. 38 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance – Budget to Actual Major Construction Fund.…………………….……………………………………………… 38 Statement of Net Position - Proprietary Fund…………………….…………………………….. 39 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position – Proprietary Funds………….. 41 Statement of Cash Flows – Proprietary Fund ………………………………………………….. 42 Statement of Net Position – Fiduciary Funds…………………………………………………… 43 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position – Fiduciary Funds.……………………..……… 43 Notes to the Financial Statements….…………………….…………………………….………… 44 Required Supplementary Information Schedule of Changes in Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios - Firemen’s OPEB Plan . ….. 103 Schedule of Investment Returns – Fireman’s OPEB Plan.. ……………………………………. 103 Schedule of City Contributions - LEOFF 1 OPEB …………….…..…………………………. 104 Schedule of Changes in Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios – LEOFF 1 OPEB ………… 104 Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios – Fire Pension Plan ....……. 105 Schedule of Employer Contributions – Fire Pension Plan …………………………….………. 106 Schedule of Investment Returns – Fire Pension Plan …………………………………………. 106 Schedule of Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability - All State Plans…………….… 107 Schedule of Employer Contributions - All State Plans………………………………………... 108 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report ii Combining and Individual Fund Statements Combining Balance Sheet – Nonmajor Other Governmental Funds ………………………….. 113 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance- Nonmajor Other Governmental Funds ……………………………………………………….. 114 Combining Balance Sheet – Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds …………………………….. 115 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance- Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds……………………………………………………………. 120 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Combining Balance Sheet – Nonmajor Debt Service Funds…….…………………………….. 125 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance- Nonmajor Debt Service Funds…………………………………………………………….... 125 Combining Balance Sheet – Nonmajor Permanent Funds…….…………………………….. 126 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance- Nonmajor Permanent Funds…………………………………………………………….... 126 Combining Statement of Net Position – Nonmajor Internal Service Funds…………………… 128 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position – Nonmajor Internal Service Funds…..………..……………………………………………… 129 Combining Statement of Cash Flows – Nonmajor Internal Service Funds................................ 130 Combining Statement of Net Position– Fiduciary Funds……………………………..………. 132 Combining Statement of Changes to Net Position – Fiduciary Funds…...…………..……….. 132 Combining Statement Assets and Liabilities – Custodial Funds…..………………………… 133 Combining Statement of Changes to Net Position – Custodial…...…………..……….. 133 STATISTICAL SECTION Financial Trends Net Position by Component……………………............................................................................ 136 Changes in Net Position……….................................................................................................... 137 Governmental Activities Tax Revenues by Source…………………..………..………………… 139 Fund Balances of Governmental Funds………………….............................................................. 140 Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds…………………........................................... 141 Revenue Capacity Assessed Value of Taxable Property .......................................................................................... 142 B&O Taxes by Type ……………………................................................................................... 142 Property Tax Rates ....................................................................................................................... 143 Taxable Retail Sales ………………………………..……………………................................... 143 Principal Property Taxpayers…………………………….………………................................... 144 Principal B&O Taxpayers …………………………….…………………..............……………. 145 Top Ten Industries that Generate Sales Tax…………………………………………………….. 145 Property Tax Levies and Collections…………………................................................................. 146 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report iii Debt Capacity Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type/Ratio of General Bonded Debt Outstanding....................... 146 Ratios of General Bond Debt Outstanding and Bonded per Capita……………………………... 147 Legal Debt Margin……………………………............................................................................. 148 Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt……………………………………...... 149 Waterworks Utility Debt Service Coverage……........................................................................... 150 Demographic and Economic Information Demographic and Economic Statistics.......................................................................................... 151 Principal Employers…………………………………………...................................................... 152 Non-Agriculture Wage and Salary Workers…………………………………………………….. 153 Building Permits………………………………………………………………………………… 153 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Operating Information Full Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function…………………………........ 154 Operating Indicators by Function………………………………………………………………. 155 Building Permits………………………………………………………………………………… 156 Capital used by Function……………………………………………………………………….. 157 Waterworks Utility Customers …………………………………..…..…………………………. 158 Waterworks Utility Rates………………………………………………….……………………. 159 STATE REQUIRED SCHEDULES Schedule 9 – Schedule of Long-Term Liabilities……………………………….………..……… 162 Schedule 15 – Schedule of State Financial Assistance…………………………………..………….. 163 Schedule 16 – Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards……………………………………….. 164 Notes to Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards……………………………..…………. ….. 165 Schedule 17 – Limitation on Public Works Projects performed by employees…………………… 166 Schedule 19 - Labor Relations Consultants………………………………………………………… 167 Schedule 21 – Local Government Risk Assumption………………………………………………. 168 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report iv City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Date: ____ Honorable Mayor, Members of the City Council, Pasco Community Members and interested parties, We are pleased to submit the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report of the City of Pasco for the year ending December 31, 2021. This report is prepared and published annually to comply with State law (RCW 43.09.230). This report consists of management’s representation concerning the finances of the City of Pasco (City). Consequently, management assumes full responsibility for the completeness and reliability of the information within the report. To provide a reasonable basis for making these representations, management has established a comprehensive internal control framework. This framework is designed to protect the government’s assets from loss, theft, or misuse. It also serves to support the compilation of reliable information for the preparation of the City’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Because the cost of internal controls should not outweigh the benefits, the City’s comprehensive framework of internal controls are designed to provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the financial statements will be free from material misstatement. As management, we assert that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, this financial report is complete and reliable in all material respects. The City’s financial statements have been audited by the Office of the State Auditor (SAO). The responsibility of the SAO is to plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements of the City are free from material misstatement. The independent audit involves examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements; assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management; and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. The City’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, have been audited by the State’s Auditor’s Office (SAO). The independent auditor concluded, based on audit testing and examination, that….. The independent audit of the financial statements of the City was part of a broader, federally mandated Single Audit. The Single Audit process is designed to meet the requirements of federal grantor agencies and is performed when the City has expended federal grant funds in excess of $750,000 in a given fiscal year. The standards governing Single Audit engagements require the independent auditor to report not only on the fair presentation of the financial statements, but also on the audited government’s internal controls and compliance with legal requirements, with special emphasis on internal controls and legal requirements involving the administration of federal awards. The City’s Single Audit report is issued separately and available upon request. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report GAAP requires that management provide a narrative introduction, overview and analysis to accompany the basic financial statements in the form of Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). The City of Pasco’s MD&A can be found immediately following the report of the independent auditors. This letter of transmittal complements the MD&A and the two should be read in concert. PROFILE OF THE CITY OF PASCO The City of Pasco is located in Franklin County, in south-central Washington. This area is also known as the Mid-Columbia region of the Pacific Northwest. The City encompasses approximately 36.5 square miles, serves as the Franklin County seat, and is the largest City in the County. Pasco, along with the neighboring cities of Richland and Kennewick, which are in Benton County, make up the Tri-Cities Metropolitan Area, the fourth largest urban area in Washington State. As of 2021, the combined population of Benton and Franklin Counties is approximately 307,750. Pasco has experienced rapid residential growth in the 21st century, growing from a population of 32,066 in 2000 to an estimated 78,700 in 2021. The City’s population is projected to exceed 124,000 in the next 20 years, and is rated among the best places to invest, live, and seek employment. Established in 1884, the City was incorporated in 1891 and has operated under State laws applicable to a code city with a Council/Manager form of government since May 5, 1964. The City Manager is appointed by the City Council and is responsible to the City Council for the proper administration of all City operations. The City Council is comprised of seven members, six elected by district, one elected at-large, with one of the seven selected by the members to serve as Mayor for a two-year term. Council members are part-time elected officials who exercise legislative authority and determine matters of policy for the City. The City is a general-purpose government and provides the full range of municipal services authorized by State law. These services include police and fire protection, ambulance service, parks and recreation activities, street maintenance and construction, current and long-range planning and zoning, and general administrative services. The City owns and operates a water/sewer system and a cemetery. Also located in the City are a championship golf course that is operated by Sun Willow Pasco Golf lease agreement and a baseball stadium that is leased to a Class A minor league baseball team, the Dust Devils, who are affiliated with the Los Angeles Angels. Both golf course and baseball facility operations lend themselves to unique and specialized management practices. Therefore, to best steward the City’s assets and ensure the highest quality of service the City has determined to enter into leases. The City adopted its first biennial budget in 2018 for 2019-2020 biennium. The Council is required to adopt an initial budget for the biennium no later than December 31st preceding the beginning of the fiscal year on January 1st. The City of Pasco maintains budgetary controls to ensure compliance with legal provisions embodied in the budget. All activities are appropriated through the budget process and published in the City’s Budget document. The City Council must adopt an ordinance to increase or decrease total appropriations in a Fund. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report In 2021, the City received the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for a second budgeting period in a row from GFOA for its 2021/2022 biennial budget document. To qualify for the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award, the City’s budget document was judged to be proficient in several categories, including as a policy document, a financial plan, an operation guide, and a communications device. LOCAL ECONOMY The Tri-Cities metropolitan planning area (MPO) is the fastest growing MPO in the state of Washington. The current population estimate over 307,750 making it the 3rd largest in Washington State. Franklin County accounts for 98,350 of the total Tri-Cities area population. A once small, quiet Central Washington town on the banks of the Columbia, Pasco has experienced rapid growth over a prolonged period of time that has transformed the City into a dynamic and vibrant community of over 78,000 people; well within the top 20 most populated cities in the State and growing at consistent rate of 3% in the last decade. The Pasco of today is a regional hub of commerce with a diverse population, and quickly rising education levels and household incomes. Between 2010 and 2020, median household income for Franklin County residents has increased from $53,355 in 2010 to $69,072 in 2020. When adjusted for inflation, the percentage increase is 8.7%. The City’s economy is largely based on agriculture and related food processing, manufacturing, retail, and transportation, both as a source of service and the as a complement to other business success. Pasco will be experiencing an even more rapid rate of expansion with respect to its commercial and industrial base, with development of its Broadmoor Area, which will significantly expand the retail footprint at the City. In the Broadmoor Area, a well-known mass market retailer is slated to start construction in the coming year. This location is centrally located in the Tri-Cities and close to transportation infrastructure making it a regionally beneficial site. Additionally, across town in the already significant industrial zone of town the construction of two one-million-plus square feet Amazon fulfillment centers is underway. An existing processor, Reser’s Fine Foods, is expanding its business, building a facility more than twice its existing footprint. Darigold, an addition to the local industrial complex, is starting construction on a $500 million facility to build the largest protein and butter plant of its type in North America. Local Bounti, a Montana startup that raises lettuce and herbs in high-tech greenhouses, has plans to build a $40 million complex of greenhouses in Pasco to supply the growing community in the region with fresh, local, and organic produce. Regionally, the Tri-Cities economy is anchored in agribusiness, food processing, manufacturing, research and development, specialized services, production technology, government, and healthcare. In 2021, these economic anchors continued to provide stability while also contributing via growth to economically benefit both the City and the region. The impending arrival of the new partners mentioned above coupled with the expansion of existing businesses will change the local economy, adding diversity and, thereby, strength. Agribusiness The area produces bountiful harvests with a rich variety of crops. Climate, soil, experience, and sophisticated technology all contribute to this outcome. Pasco is among the most important production centers for tree fruit, wine grapes, sweet corn, potatoes and hay in the state. With easy access to diverse and high-quality products, supporting infrastructure, and a robust transportation network, food processing has become a major factor in the area’s economy. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Pasco’s Process Water Reuse Facility (PWRF) was designed and developed in 1995 specifically for the agricultural food processing industry. The PWRF provides participating processors the unique opportunity of treating and disposing their nearly 1 billion gallons of wastewater annually through land application via crop irrigation rather than through the City’s municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The PWRF was developed jointly by the City of Pasco, Port of Pasco, and Franklin County. The system receives processor wash water from two pump stations located in the Foster Wells area and the Columbia East/Kahlotus Hwy area. During winter months when irrigation is not allowed, up to 150 million gallons of processor wastewater is stored at the PWRF in plastic lined ponds until spring. Since 1995, the PWRF operation has expanded to serve several large food processors including Simplot, Pasco Processing, Reser’s Fine Foods, Twin City Foods, and Freeze Pack. In 2022, another agricultural food processor, Grimmway, will for the first time since 2014 have their agricultural wastewater pumped to the PWRF for treatment rather than going to the municipal WWTP. The City is currently working to expand capacity of the PWRF to allow current processors to increase production and accommodate wastewater from new processors. This expansion will double the capacity of the PWRF to 2 billion gallons annually of agricultural and dairy wastewater. As mentioned above, in 2021, Reser’s Fine Foods embarked on production expansion by the addition of a 250,000-square foot site. A new-to-the-area Darigold butter and protein powder plant scheduled to come online in 2024 will be served by improvements at the PWRF. Local Bounti’s initial plan entails the completion of a greenhouse complex of 1.2 million square feet. Government A major catalyst for the growth of the Tri-Cities in the 1970’s was the expansion of the Hanford Nuclear Reservation, which has evolved into one of the largest nuclear industrial centers in the United States. Located in Benton County, the Hanford Reservation encompasses approximately 560 square miles and contains various nuclear and nuclear-related projects, serving as a national energy resource center. Today, the focus is on energy research, environmental remediation/waste management and related technology. A 40-year Tri-Party Agreement was signed by the U.S. Department of Energy, the State and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, which established a plan to “cleanup” the environment of the Hanford Reservation. The plan is intended to improve radioactive and chemical waste disposal and to manage future waste generated at the site. The Department of Energy’s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, located in Richland, is only one of ten such facilities. Its focus is on using science and technology to meet national priorities. It has teamed with several local economic development partners to develop and market the region’s first technology-based research area known as the Tri-Cities Research District. Currently, the 2,875-acre District’s 80+ tenants employ more than 11,000 professional, technical and administrative staff, many of whom reside in Pasco. Tourism The community has diligently focused on diversifying its economic portfolio, including a commitment to tourism. The City of Pasco in coordination with its regional partners have created a Tourism Promotion Area. Associated fees are assessed and utilized to promote the region to potential visitors. Visit Tri-Cities, a non-profit destination-focused marketing organization, provides tourism-related marketing and management services for the City of Pasco and its regional City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report partners. This proactive effort has helped the City highlight its many attractive features to create a economically and culturally vibrant community. In 1994, a professional minor league baseball stadium was built. The stadium seats 4,000 and includes a parking lot for 1,000 automobiles. The stadium is currently leased to Northwest Baseball Ventures I, LLC, owners of the Tri-City Dust Devils, a single A affiliate of the Los Angeles Angels team of Major League Baseball. Since the move to the higher “High-A” league in 2021, the Dust Devils have competed in 76 games, 38 games at Gesa Stadium, and have a ten-year contract to remain in the community. In 1995, The HAPO Center, formerly called the TRAC, was built through a joint venture between the City of Pasco and Franklin County. The HAPO Center has two large exhibition halls, meeting rooms, a concession area, and administrative offices. Additionally, an adjoining 15-field soccer complex occupying 45 acres was developed in 1995. The complex is the state’s second largest and has become a popular location for tournament play. In 2000, the City completed construction of a $3.5 million six field softball complex in the TRAC area. The push for tourism has been fueled by the growing popularity of Columbia Valley region wines. Washington State has a robust $4.8 billion wine industry, ranking it second nationally for premium wine production. Known as the “Heart of Washington Wine Country”, the Columbia Valley region is home to over 200 wineries within a 60-mile radius, with 50,000 acres of vineyards; making it bigger in area than Napa Valley. Visitors are coming to the region from all over the country and world to enjoy premium wines, food, and weather. Constricted travel related to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 had significantly negative impacts to tourism. For 2021, however, a reporting of hospitality related final numbers reflect a significant return toward full recovery. The 2021 trend includes a 12% increase in hotel revenue for the Tri-Cities region and a 21% increase in Revenue Per Average Room, a common industry metric. In 2021, the Hotel Motel tax distributions to the City were $332,854. This revenue is directly related to the number of hotel room rentals. The 2021 tax total was 2.2 times greater than the same figure in 2020 and slightly higher than the 2019 tax revenues. The Pasco Public Facilities District is preparing for its next phase as an organization with the construction of an Aquatic Center. A ballot initiative was presented to Pasco voters in April 2022. As of the writing of this document the ballot initiative is affirmed and awaiting vote certification. The successful vote results in the collection of an additional 2/10th of one percent of sales and use tax as of January 2023 to support debt service on the $40 million project. Supported by the approval by voters the availability of an Aquatic Center will allow Pasco to attract new visitors to the City, further cementing its growing reputation as an attractive recreational destination. Healthcare Lourdes Health Network is located in Pasco and is the fourth largest employer in Franklin County, with approximately 1000 employees. In 2016, the Hospital celebrated 100 years of responding to the healthcare needs of the community. In 2018, the 102-year-old institution was purchased by Tennessee based RCCH HealthCare Partners, which subsequently merged with LifePoint Health. It now has 10 locations, housing 24 physician and specialty clinics. Lourdes Counseling Center is the largest and only inpatient and outpatient behavioral health service provider in Southeastern Washington. Trios Health, formerly known as Kennewick General Hospital, first started in 1952 as a community driven effort to establish a Kennewick-based hospital. The organization operates two teaching City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report hospitals and a network of outpatient specialty practices and services, employing more than 1,200 workers. LifePoint Health System now manages Trios Health, as well as Lourdes Health Network. Kadlec, a regional medical center serving the community since 1944, also serves the region. It is the second largest employer in the Tri-Cities area, employing over 3,800 workers. In December of 2021, the commissioners of Franklin County approved a sales and use tax increase of one-tenth of one percent. The County tax is one side of a bi-county effort with neighboring Benton County to fund programs and services that respond to chemical dependency and mental health treatment. The tax is effective April 1st of 2022. Transportation and Other Pasco is also the home of the region’s only international airport, as well as both train and bus depots. Tri-Cities Airport is regional airport served by several airlines, with direct flights to nine major US cities: Denver, Las Vegas, Burbank, Phoenix-Mesa, Minneapolis, Reno, Salt Lake City, San Diego, San Francisco, and Seattle. The local Amtrak station and a Greyhound Bus Station is located in Pasco, connecting the City to the rest of the country. Additional commercial transportation is also accomplished through extensive barge traffic on the Columbia and Snake rivers. Rail transport is provided by the BNSF Railway. The Trucking industry uses Interstate 182, and to a lesser extent U.S. Route 395. This extensive and diversified transportation network has attracted industrial processors and distribution centers to the area. SUMMARY OF CURRENT AND FUTURE ECONOMIC OUTLOOK The Benton-Franklin County area has experienced rapid and sustained growth which has outdistanced the growth rates of both Washington State and the United States. This region’s average growth since the 2010 is 2.9% per annum; comparatively Washington State and the United States have experienced average growth rates of 1.3% and 0.7%, respectively, during this same period. Based upon the change in population reported by the Office of Financial Management in 2021, Pasco’s increase ranks 4th highest in the State of Washington. Pasco continues to attract a young, energetic and diverse workforce. At 29.7, the median age of the City of Pasco resident is 8.8 years younger than the statewide average (38.5). Most of the City’s labor force and household incomes are climbing closer to regional and statewide levels, making Pasco an attractive place to start or relocate families and businesses. In 2021 a community survey was conducted using the service of the National Research Center. The survey results reflect that 76% of respondents would recommend Pasco as a place to live and 79% plan to remain residents of Pasco for the next 5 years. Voters have continually approved school bonds to expand the areas to school system to accommodate growth. The heavy investment in school infrastructure is indicative of the growth Pasco has sustained and looks to accommodate in the future, as well as the area’s commitment to providing a well-educated and technologically adept workforce capable of meeting the future needs of regional, national, as well as international employers. Pasco School District had accounted for $52,000,000 in commercial permits in 2019, whereas there were no permits issued for schools in 2020 and 2021. Due to ongoing growth in population new schools are anticipated to be built in near future. To this end, the School District is currently seeking stakeholder engagement related to the planning for a 2023 bond election to provide funding for a new, and third, comprehensive high school and a small innovative high school. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The City is also home to Columbia Basin College, which provides two-year and four-year degrees to students in the region. The college held its first classes in 1955, and from the initial enrollment of 272 students to more than 7,280 students today, it continues to meet the higher education needs of the community. It started the operation of a student housing building, which provides 45 units to house 126 students: with the goal of building 375 single, double, and quad units in the future. In 2021, the college was the fourth largest employer in Franklin County with over 651 employees. The college is rank in the top 20% of community colleges in Washington State. In 2021, despite the concerns surround the pandemic, the local economy was strong. The stability of the economy resulted in an unemployment rate in Franklin County of 5.5%. The prior year’s rate was 8.1%. Historically, the County’s 3-year average unemployment rate has been 7.7%. Permitting activity, representative of the attractiveness of a community for both residential and commercial investment, increased substantially from 2020 to 2021. The percentage of permit value increase was 102% for all permit types. By type of permit, the percentage changes are commercial (256%), industrial (235%) and residential (-20%). The City issued 2,860 building permits in 2021. While this count is a decrease of 2.3% from the previous year, the total value of the permits issued increased by 102%, or $291 million. This represents approximately $576 million in construction value. Of the total permits, 367 were for new single-family residences, which equates to $122 million in construction value. The average value of a new home in Tri-Cities metropolitan area where Pasco is located was approximately $407,600 in 2021, an increase of 22% over the prior year. The strength of the City’s growing economy is confirmed by the Standard & Poor’s rating of the City’s 2019 General Obligation, and most recently, through their rating of the City’s 2020 Utility bond, issue as AA-/Stable. The City’s ability to maintain its rating during a time of unprecedented economic certainty and volatility due to the COVID-19 pandemic is reflective of the City’s bright long and short-term economic prospects. Businesses have continued making a significant investment in Pasco through the addition of new or improvements to existing infrastructure. In total, the City received more than $453M investment in construction for commercial and industrial purposes in 2021, an increase of $321M over the previous year. Significant commercial improvement in 2021 involved the initiation of construction of two Amazon, Inc. distribution centers, each more than one million square feet in size that are anticipated to employ more than 1,500 people. Across town from the Amazon construction sites, the City is also working with landowners on developing the Broadmoor area, a location central to the Tri-Cities region and a blank space ready for development. The City extended sewer services to the area in the summer of 2019 and has completed the environmental review process for the master planned development of a two-thousand-acre area encompassing what is known as the Broadmoor Area. The development plan envisions the area to include a combination of homes, condominiums, apartments, offices, stores, mixed-use and a transportation system of bike/ped trails, transit and boulevards focused on connectivity and walkability. In 2021, the City made plans that will address the interchange with Interstate 182, as well as other transportation related improvements, to allow for increased capacity that will be necessary as development occurs. Major retailers, like Costco, are expected to be serving the residents of Pasco and its neighboring areas. The Road 68 Corridor, spanning both north and south sides of Interstate I-182 continues to experience rapid development from both local and national businesses. Today, the corridor is home to over 2,250 jobs, representing an increase of 62% since 2015. Supporting the business growth has been an increase in residential development along the corridor. The City expects to accommodate the addition of a number of multifamily project along the corridor in the future. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report A project many years in the making, the $37 million Lewis Street Overpass started construction in August of 2021. The improvements include construction of a 625-foot 4-span concrete overpass over the BNSF railway yard and a 70-foot single span structure over 1st Ave. The project is supported by local, state and federal fund. The new overpass will allow for the retirement of an aged underpass built in 1937. The addition of the Lewis Street Overpass provides a crucial and safety minded link between the Pasco Central Business District and eastern Pasco. Pasco is a city in motion and poised for dynamic change. In light of both private and public investment as well as the planning efforts taking place today, exciting and community benefiting results are expected for the future. Furthermore, the conversion of existing commercial, industrial, educational and community amenities will shape the culture of Pasco and serves to allow Citizens to pursue a high quality of life. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The preparation of this report would not have been possible without the efficient and dedicated service of the entire Finance Department, as well as the cooperation and assistance provided by other divisions and departments. We would like to express our appreciation to all those who assisted and contributed to the preparation of this report. In closing, we would like to thank the members of the City Council for their leadership and support in planning and conducting the financial affairs of the City in a responsible and enterprising manner. Respectfully submitted, David Zabell, City Manager David Zabell, City Manager Richa Sigdel, Finance Director City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco Organizational Chart CITIZENS CITY COUNCIL CITY MANAGER MUNICIPAL COURT JUDGE Municipal Court Probation Services Court Services HUMAN RESOURCES Employment Benefits/ Compensation Labor Relations POLICE CHIEF Investigation Field Operations Support Operations FIRE CHIEF Fire Supression Ambulance COMMUNITY & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR Block Grants Economic Development Inspections/Code Enforcement Services Planning Development Services PUBLIC WORKS DIRECTOR Engineering Street Maintenance Utilities Equipment Rental & Replacement ADMINISTRATIVE & COMMUNITY SERVICES DIRECTOR Indigent Defense & Prosecution Recreation Facilities City Clerk Information Services FINANCE DIRECTOR Accounting Customer Service DEPUTY CITY MANAGER Communications City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report MANAGEMENTS’ DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS As management of the City of Pasco, we offer readers of the financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the City of Pasco for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. We encourage readers to consider the information that we have furnished in our letter of transmittal as well. Financial Highlights • The assets and deferred outflows of the City of Pasco exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows, or net position, at the close of December 31, 2021 by $597,565,374. Of this amount, $49,394,320 may be used to meet the government’s ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. While not formally restricted, the City has assigned $1,230,430 of the unrestricted balance of the General fund toward the future support of a new Community Center project. • The City of Pasco’s total net position improved by $52,435,916. Approximately 52% of the increase in net position is due to increases in governmental-type activities and 48% is due to business-type activities. The City’s net investment in capital improved by $9,212,520 as a reflection of improvements to City facilities and infrastructure. Restricted net position increased substantially in 2021. Much of the reflected increase is the result of an increase in our pension related activity as reported by the State of Washington. This entry represents an accrual -based recognition of changes in the value of investments held for deferred compensation programs. In 2021, Pasco was the recipient of American Rescue Plan Act Funds, totaling $8,246,797. As of year-end, $5,742,080 remains unearned, as it has not been associated and used toward a qualifying purpose. Unrestricted net position increased as compared to the end of 2020 by $13,188,737. • Expenses were $28,525,555 greater than the program revenues generated for governmental activities. Conversely, program revenues exceeded expenses by $19,921,912 for business-type activities. • As of the close of the current fiscal year, the City of Pasco’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $85,354,065. This represents an increase of $8,422,105 in comparison with the prior year. • At the end of the current fiscal year, the unrestricted, unassigned fund balance for the City’s General Fund was $21,717,650 which also represents 39% of total General Fund expenditures. This change is a decrease of $4,156,165 as compared to the prior year balance. General Fund revenues increased 16.58% over 2020 totals. Most of this increase was attributable to increase collection of tax revenues (67%), improvements in charges for services (15%), licenses and permit fees (11%) and intergovernmental receipts (9%). Other small and miscellaneous revenue categories decreased from 2020 levels (-2%). Committed fund balance reported in City’s General Fund was $407,344 which consisted of landfill claims. The City holds $1,230,430 of proceeds from the 2016 sale of senior center property as assigned fund balance for the purpose of construction of a planned community/senior center. Finally, restricted fund balance in the General Fund was $6,707,483. Slightly over half of these funds represent unspent debt proceeds City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report from City’s 2019 LTGO funds that are slated to support the construction of a new animal shelter. The funds are expected to be fully expended by end of 2023. • The City of Pasco’s total net investments in capital assets increased by $9,212,530 during the year ended December 31, 2021. Majority of the increase can be attributed to investment made in the City’s infrastructure including parks, facilities, streets, and utility infrastructure. 39% of the increase in net capital assets are contributable to governmental activities. • At the end of the December 31, 2021, city’s outstanding debt increased by $7,433,494. Within the governmental activities, total outstanding debt increased by $2,564,149. A HUD Section 108 Loan of $3,781,000 was attained for the improvement of a downtown farmers market and related park. Within business-type activities, total outstanding debt increased by $4,869,345. The Water/Sewer Fund, a business-type activity, was the recipient of three loans that support capital improvements for the benefit of the utilities. The total issuance value for the Department of Ecology loans equals $7,649,716. Also received was one Public Works Loan in the amount of $324,411. Overview of the Financial Statements This discussion and analysis are intended to serve as an introduction to the City of Pasco’s basic financial statements. The financial statements are comprised of three components: 1) government- wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements. This report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. Government-wide Financial Statements. The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City of Pasco’s finances in a manner similar to a private-sector business. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the City of Pasco’s assets, liabilities, and deferred inflows/outflows with the difference between the two reported as net position. Over time increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City of Pasco is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the government’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g. uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). The government-wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City of Pasco that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (Governmental Activities) from activities that are supported by fees and charges (Business-Type Activities). The governmental activities of the City of Pasco include general government, public safety, transportation, natural and economic environment support, and culture and community activities. The business -type activities of the City of Pasco include water/sewer (which cover water, sewer, irrigation, process- reuse and storm water activities), equipment maintenance and equipment replacement services. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fund Financial Statements. A fund is a grouping of related accounts that are used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City of Pasco, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. The funds of the City of Pasco can be divided into the following categories: governmental, proprietary, permanent, fiduciary and custodial funds. Governmental Funds. Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near- term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government’s near-term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government’s near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and the governmental fund statements of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City of Pasco maintains thirty (30) individual governmental funds including the General Fund. Information is presented separately in the governmental fund balance sheet and in the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances for the General Fund, which is a major fund as defined by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). This number of governmental funds represents the addition of a special revenue fund to account for all activities related to the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds under the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) of 2021. In 2021, the General, ARPA, and the Construction Funds were the only major governmental funds. The Ambulance Fund was deemed a major fund in 2020 due to the receipt of the Ground Emergency Medical Transport (GEMT) program revenues. The GEMT program, House Bill 2007, was passed during the 2015- 2016 legislative session. The related supplemental payments cover the funding gap between the City’s actual cost per ambulance transport and the allowable amount received from the State of Washington’s Apple Health (Medicaid) and any other sources of reimbursement. Based on the implementation of the program, analysis of transports and amounts due to participants was necessary causing a large, true-up type of reimbursement that was received in 2020. In 2021, however, receipts are restricted to the current year’s activity. Therefore, the Ambulance Fund is not eligible to be categorized as a major fund in this reporting period. Data from the other funds are combined into a single, aggregate presentation. Individual fund data for each of these non-major governmental funds is provided in the form of Combining Statements elsewhere in this report. The City of Pasco adopts a biennial appropriated budget for its General Fund. A budgetary comparison statement has been provided for the General Fund to demonstrate compliance with this budget. 2021 represents the first year of the biennial budget period. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Proprietary Funds. The City of Pasco maintains two different types of proprietary funds. Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statements. The City of Pasco uses an enterprise fund to account for the water/sewer utility. An internal service fund is an accounting device used to accumulate and allocate costs internally to the City of Pasco’s various functions. The City of Pasco uses internal service funds to account for its equipment maintenance and replacement, central stores and medical/dental insurance activities. As the central stores, medical/dental insurance and certain equipment maintenance and replacement services predominately benefit governmental rather than business-type functions, they have been included with governmental activities in the government- wide financial statements. Data from the other two internal service funds (equipment maintenance and equipment replacement of utility equipment) are combined into a single, aggregated presentation in the basic proprietary fund financial statement. Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as the government-wide financial statements, as the measurement focus and basis of accounting are the same, only in more detail. The enterprise fund financial statements provide separate information for the water/sewer fund. Data from the other two internal service funds (equipment maintenance and equipment replacement of utility equipment) are combined into a single, aggregated presentation in the basic proprietary fund financial statements. Permanent Funds. Permanent funds are used to account for resources gained for a specific purpose in a protected manner. The corpus of the original receipt is deposited in the permanent fund and unspendable. Instead, its purpose is to generate interest earnings and those interest earnings are usable as a source of income for a specified purpose. Fiduciary Funds. Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the government. Generally, fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government-wide financial statements because the resources of those funds are not available to support the City of Pasco’s own programs. Custodial Funds. A custodial fund is a type of fiduciary fund. The purpose of a custodial fund is to report resources held by the City for the ultimate benefit of others, but not based on a pension, other post-employment benefit, investment nor private purpose relationship. The activity of the custodial funds does not reflect City activity and we are not administratively involved. Instead, we account for the activity for the benefit of the controlling entity. Notes to the Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. Government-wide Overall Financial Analysis As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government’s financial position. In the case of the City of Pasco, the net position for governmental and business-type activities at the close of 2021 was $597,565,374. Included in this total were adjustments for prior period activity related to the government wide statement of net position presentation resulting in an additional $1,352,420 decrease in reported ending net position. A discussion of these adjustments can be found in Note 18, titled Prior Period Adjustments. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The largest portion of the City of Pasco’s net position $439,251,323 (74%) reflects its investment in capital assets (e.g. buildings, machinery, equipment, infrastructure, construction in progress) less any related outstanding debt used to acquire those assets. The City of Pasco uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City of Pasco’s investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other resources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. $108,919,731 (18%) of the City’s net position represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. Special revenue funds exist collect funding and expend related receipts for specific purposes. As such the related net position is restricted for the given purpose of the fund. One well known example is the Streets Fund. Any available net position is restricted to be used solely for the benefit of the Streets Fund and related expenditures. The remaining $49,394,320 (8%) of unrestricted net position may be used to meet the government’s ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City of Pasco financial activity results in positive balances in governmental and business-type activities of net position. The Pasco Public Facility District (PPFD), a component unit of the City, reported a positive net position as of the end of 2021 of $17,115 as the result of a grant from the City for interim financing for the District’s ballot initiative. The positive net position is a reverse of the 2020 completion that reported a deficit balance of $29,681. The PPFD is preparing for its next phase as an organization with the construction of an Aquatic Center. A ballot initiative was presented to Pasco voters in April 2022. As of the writing of this document the ballot initiative is affirmed and awaiting vote certification. The successful vote will result in the collection of an additional 2/10th of one percent of sales and use tax to support debt service on the $40 million project. As mentioned in the financial highlights, the City’s net position increased by $52,435,916 during the current fiscal year. Restricted cash and receivables, largely in the form of grant or loan proceeds, were a substantial contributor to the positive increase in fund balance. Some of this activity ultimately is reflected in the improvement of net investment in capital. Charges for services increased a small amount as programs that were cancelled or severely hampered by the pandemic 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 NonCapital assets 158,154,513$ 116,565,630$ 71,776,461$ 55,307,673$ 229,930,974$ 171,873,303$ Capital assets 292,327,632 280,610,030 233,733,560 216,992,364 526,061,192 497,602,394 Total assets 450,482,145 397,175,660 305,510,021 272,300,037 755,992,166 669,475,697 Total of deferred outflows of resources 3,750,219 2,739,580 428,413 414,408 4,178,632 3,153,988 Current liabilities 11,201,197 10,057,773 8,072,038 6,695,964 19,273,235 16,753,737 Noncurrent liabilities 42,140,520 44,212,096 62,642,432 58,738,596 104,782,952 102,950,692 Total liabilities 53,341,717 54,269,869 70,714,470 65,434,560 124,056,187 119,704,429 Total deferred inflows of resources 35,333,187 7,420,670 3,216,050 375,127 38,549,237 7,795,797 Net position: Net investment in capital assets 266,042,053 262,403,197 173,209,270 167,635,596 439,251,323 430,038,793 Restricted 83,436,971 53,973,154 25,482,760 24,911,929 108,919,731 78,885,083 Unrestricted 16,078,436 21,848,350 33,315,884 14,357,233 49,394,320 36,205,583 Total net position 365,557,460$ 338,224,701$ 232,007,914$ 206,904,758$ 597,565,374$ 545,129,459$ City of Pasco's Net Position Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total Primary Government City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report were returned to near full operation in 2021. Grant revenue, both operating and capital, decreased in 2021. Of this decrease, capital related activity was the primary cause. The City, with the assistance of granting agencies, is investing heavily in capital projects. As such any related grant revenue is recognized as project milestones are met. Therefore, the related grant revenues rise and fall in relationship to the timing of project completion. Tax revenues were 29% higher in 2021 as compared to 2020. While the increase was spread across all tax types, primarily sales and excise tax revenues increased. Government wide, the operating expenses of the city decreased in 2021. A significant impact on government wide expenses is the recognition of pension related accrual entries. Substantially all the City’s full-time and qualifying part-time employees are in one members of Washington State Department of Retirement Systems (DRS) pension plans. Based on the changes in employee composition, financial market-based earnings and the resulting actuarial assumptions to the year end value of pension plan change. Respectively, the city’s share of each plan value or liability can change. In 2021, a net pension asset was recorded. In 2020, a net pension lability existed. The impact of this change significantly altered the expenses presented on the government wide financial statement program where labor costs are reported. A majority of the City’s labor cost are accounted for as general government and public safety type program expenses both those categories of cost harbor the effect of the pension accrual. Note 14 reflects the aggregate amount of the pension plans for year-end 2021. Governmental Activities. Governmental activities increased the City of Pasco’s net position by $27,332,759 after prior period adjustments. Key elements of the current year’s increase in net position and changes relative to the prior year follow. 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 Revenues Program revenues: Charges for services 30,779,199$ 29,810,827$ 33,455,365$ 32,858,079$ 64,234,564$ 62,668,906$ Operating grants & contributions 7,354,516 11,221,281 58,810 282,000 7,413,326 11,503,281 Capital grants & contributions 15,694,053 29,526,743 12,835,598 6,809,743 28,529,651 36,336,486 General revenues: Property taxes 11,496,330 11,066,380 11,496,330 11,066,380 Proceeds from bonds - - - Other taxes 40,931,013 32,659,299 40,931,013 32,659,299 Investment income and miscellaneous 8,801,517 7,975,208 893,333 312,239 9,694,850 8,287,447 Total revenues 115,056,628 122,259,738 47,243,106 40,262,061 162,299,734 162,521,799 Program expenses: General government 38,484,360 12,456,759 38,484,360 12,456,759 Public safety 4,741,972 40,014,643 4,741,972 40,014,643 Transportation 19,775,168 20,092,531 19,775,168 20,092,531 Economic environment 9,861,596 8,522,809 9,861,596 8,522,809 Culture and recreation 8,229,736 7,950,814 8,229,736 7,950,814 Interest on long term debt 1,260,491 1,109,732 1,260,491 1,109,732 Water 9,096,423 11,278,305 9,096,423 11,278,305 Irrigation 2,022,813 1,953,508 2,022,813 1,953,508 Sewer 8,993,973 8,945,634 8,993,973 8,945,634 Process water reuse 4,505,156 5,053,060 4,505,156 5,053,060 Storm water 1,809,494 1,355,818 1,809,494 1,355,818 Total expenses 82,353,323 90,147,288 26,427,859 28,586,325 108,781,182 118,733,613 32,703,305 32,112,450 20,815,247 11,675,736 53,518,552 43,788,186 Transfers (1,758,297) (1,233,333) 1,758,297 1,233,333 - - I/F Loan (3,285,274) 3,285,274 Special Item: Gain on sale of asset 269,783 508,391 - (11,722) 269,783 496,669 Change in net position 27,929,517 31,387,508 25,858,818 12,897,347 53,788,335 44,284,855 Prior period adjustment (596,758) (2,703,146) (755,662) 1,187,194 (1,352,420) (1,515,952) Total change in net position 27,332,759$ 28,684,362$ 25,103,156$ 14,084,541$ 52,435,915$ 42,768,903$ *See Note 5- and explanation of changes in useful lives. Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total Primary Government Increase in net position before transfers City of Pasco's Net Position City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report • Program revenues decreased by approximately $16,700,000, largely contributable to a decrease in capital grants and contributions as compared to the prior year. As noted previously, in 2021 City was the recipient of the American Rescue Plan Act grant. Of that receipt, a large portion, $5,742,080, is unearned revenue. It will be reported as revenue in correlation with its use for eligible efforts in the coming years. • Tax revenues are the largest category of revenue within the governmental activities. In 2021, tax receipts accounted for 45% of governmental activities revenues. The trend over the past many years has been growth at a steady pace, reflecting a healthy and growing local economy. Growth in 2021 was robust accounting for an additional $8,701,664 over 2020 or a percentage increase of 20%. Property tax revenue increased by 4% in 2021, or by approximately $430,000. This increase was largely attributable to new construction completed in 2020 and subsequently added to the City’s assessed valuation for 2021. The City banked its statutorily authorized increase in property tax rate in 2021. Sales tax revenue increased by 26% in 2021, or approximately $4,920,000. The City benefited from sales tax generated by large construction projects. While construction related sales tax proceeds are one-time in nature, the City anticipates a continuing atmosphere of economic growth. This atmosphere is expected to not only create similar construction related tax proceeds in future years, but also build a reliable and larger retail market base in the city li mits of Pasco. This growing retail base will provide support for City services into the future. Utility taxes (B&O Taxes) increase by 3%, or $337,373. The primary cause for the increase were planned rate increases to City utilities. However, a smaller impact of the increase was a return to pre-pandemic activities in the recreation classes. Excise tax revenue, which includes Real Estate Excise Tax (REET), admissions, leasehold, and gambling taxes, increased by 112%, which equates to approximately $3,010,000. Partially, this increase is representative of a return to pre-pandemic revenues. Closure of venues, like casinos and movie theaters, as well as impacts to real estate transactions during the second and third quarter of 2020 impacted the revenue source significantly. For example, gambling related tax revenue in 2021 was approximately $1,000,000 greater than the same revenue source in 2020. Real Estate Excise Tax proceeds in 2021 improved greatly over 2020 revenues . As a ballpark comparison, $4.2M versus $2.3M, respectively. While the improvement was partially related to the lifting of pandemic related constraints, the 2021 revenue is an increase over pre-pandemic, 2019 receipts as well. In comparing 2019 and 2021 revenues, the revenue recognition improved by 29%, or $972,660. Exclusive of the change in net position from accrual basis entries like capital outlay expenditures being reflected as capital investments on the balance sheet or recognition of annual pension and depreciation expense, the areas of significant changes in the governmental type expenses are not unexpected. One additional expense in the 2021 for governmental reports is the addition of expenses that were a direct result of ARPA funded projects. In 2021, the ARPA fund reported expenditures of nearly $3,000,000. This fund, and related expenditures, did not exist in previous years. Otherwise, the expenses of the governmental type activities do not reflect significant changes. The financial activity reported of the City for 2021 includes a more normal level of City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report expense without the constraining consequences of the pandemic. Instead, as a result of a return toward pre-pandemic service level activity, and related expenses, a return toward expected levels is presented. GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES – REVENUES BY SOURCE GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES – EXPENSES AND PROGRAM REVENUES Business-Type Activities. 48% of the increase in the City of Pasco’s net position is related to business-type activities. In 2021, the business-type activities made up 39% of the City’s net position. The net position for business-type activities has increased by $25,103,157. This value Charges for services 26% Operating grants & contributions 6% Capital grants & contributions 13%Property taxes 10% Other taxes 35% Investment income and miscellaneous 10% Sources of Revenues 2021 Charges for services 24% Operating grants & contributions 9% Capital grants & contributions 24% Property taxes 9% Proceeds from bonds 0% Other taxes 27% Gain on sale of asset 0% Investment income and miscellaneous 7% Sources of Revenues 2020 - 5,000,000 10,000,000 15,000,000 20,000,000 25,000,000 30,000,000 35,000,000 40,000,000 45,000,000 2021 Expenses 2021 Revenue 2020 Expense 2020 Revenue City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report represents an improvement to net position in 2021 of 12%. Total asset value increased 12% primarily related to investment in capital investment some of which was supported by large grant revenues. Liabilities increased 8%. This increase reflects the issuance of loan debt that was incurred to support investment in the City’s sewer & process water reuse facilities. The City increased rates for Water (3%) and Sewer (4%) in 2021. Investment in aging infrastructure, coupled with investment in new facilities to support anticipated growth has occurred over the past couple of years. This effort continued in 2021 and is reflected in City’s 2020-2025 Capital Improvement Plan. Improvements. Funding for the necessary capital improvements will be provided by a combination of grants, accumulated unrestricted fund balance, low interest loans, and revenue bonds. UTILITY ACTIVITIES – EXPENSES AND PROGRAM REVENUES COMPARISON Water Utility operating expenses decreased primarily due to a markedly lower depreciation expense in 2021. This decrease was the result of a change in useful life that significantly lowered the annual depreciation of a sizable asset and consequently spreading the annual cost out over many years as opposed to a much smaller number of years. The operating expense for the Process Water Reuse Utility was lower in 2021 as a result of a decrease in contracted service costs. In 2020, a large maintenance project to clean accumulated sludge from the reuse water holding pond was being undertaken. Other than a final, small payment that project was completed and paid for in 2020. The large increase in the revenue of the Process Water Reuse represents the recognition of grants for the purpose of capital projects. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Financial Analysis of the City’s Funds As noted earlier, the City of Pasco uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance related legal requirements. Governmental Funds. The focus of the City of Pasco’s governmental funds is to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City of Pasco financing requirements. In particular, unreserved fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government’s net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. For the period ended on December 31, 2021, the City of Pasco governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $85,354,065 which is an increase of $8,422,105, or 11% from the prior year. Approximately 25% of this total amount, $21,449,093 constitutes unassigned fund balance, which is available for spending at the government’s discretion. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City of Pasco. The services provided by the General Fund are those that most citizens view as government services. They include police and fire protection, parks and recreation programs, the issuing of building permits and community wide code enforcement, our municipal court operations, and the functions of the Council and administrative services of City government. The overall fund balance of the City of Pasco’s General Fund decreased d uring 2021 by $8,689,226. The revenues for the General Fund increased by $9,684,191. This improvement was primarily due to increases in tax revenues. Leading the way in revenue increases over 2020 totals was sales tax ($3.7M), followed by gambling tax ($1M) and property tax ($.5M). Expenditures reported by the General Fund increased by $5,658,223 between 2021 and 2020. This increase was spread across the functions of government. Wages and related benefits cost an additional $2,066,766 over 2020 figures. This change represents an increase of 7%. However, actual regular wages were only 4% greater. Contributing to the increase additionally for this class of expenditures were growth in overtime costs, the employment of seasonal employees, deferred and workers’ compensation. While pandemic related concerns and restrictions related to the pandemic remained in 2021, the year reflected a return to the more typical rhythms of pre-COVID activity. As such the needs for seasonal staff, as well as the instances where employees were needed on an overtime basis, increased. The increase related to deferred compensation were planned and budgeted. The worker’s compensation expense is directly affected by rate changes implemented by the State of Washington based upon needs of the program. As explained throughout this report, operational changes related to COVID in turn increased expenditures. This effect also occurred in the General Fund. For example, for a time in 2020 construction languished but in 2021 the return to a full year of activity resulted in an approximate increase in contract building inspection services of $500,000. Nearly to the same extent of cost increase, purchases for equipment and technology items that are not capital in nature were $459,183 greater in 2021 as opposed to 2020. Also affecting the change in fund balance are transfers in or out of the General Fund. In 2021, the effect of transfers was a net transfer out of $9,945,955. Transfers into the General Fund increased by $582,105. Transfer out of the General Fund increased by $10,528,060. These transfers out totaling $21,825,363, were made to support capital projects in the amount of $7,096,976. The City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report remaining transfers out were subsidies. See Note 6 for more detail. At the end of 2021, unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $21,717,650. The unassigned fund balance at year end 2021 does represent a decrease as compared to the balance available as of the end of 2020 by $4,156,165. As a measure of the General Fund’s liquidity, it may be useful to compare unrestricted, unassigned fund balance to total expenditures. As of December 31, 2021, the unassigned fund balance represents 39% of total expenditures. Proprietary Funds. The City of Pasco enterprise funds provide the same type of information found in the government-wide financial statements for business-type activities. The activity of the Water/Sewer Utility, a major fund, is separately stated from that of the internal service funds when reported at the fund level. Unrestricted net position of the Utility Fund at the end of 2021 was $24,635,116. A working capital ratio is the value of current assets less current liabilities. It is a measure of liquidity and the utility’s ability to meet its short-term payment obligations. At the end of 2021, the utility is well positioned as it has current assets of $58,075,094 available to meet its current liability obligations of $11,346,736, resulting in a working capital of $46,728,358. This positive position indicates the Utility is well positioned to support current operations and invest in future growth. The increase in current assets is impacted by unspent bond proceeds and fees collected with the addition of new service areas. The total value of these funds is anticipated to be used in 2021 to support capital improvements. Exclusive of capital related activity, current assets increased by $17,284,211. This change is related to an improved cash balance and a large increase, $12,342,613, in outstanding receivables at year. Grants receivable increased by $4,315,168. A large loan receivable of $7,879,978 is outstanding at year-end. Current liabilities increased by $4,658,185 as compared to year end 2020. Primarily, this increase reflects the coming years’ debt service tied to the issuance of new loans. The utility reports income before contributions and transfers of $7,204,952; an increase of a $3,434,175 over the prior year. This improvement is primarily a creation of a change of estimated useful life of a large asset, and a resulting significant reduction in the year’s annual depreciation expense. Revenues increased slightly and in line with the planned increase of utility rates. Depreciation expense decreased by $1,721,655 in 2021. Of other operational expenses, salaries and wages expense increased a small one percent, supplies expenses slightly decreased, and service expenses decreased by 4% ($474,535). The decrease in service expense is tied to the cessation of a 2020 consultant agreement for PWRF Sludge removal. Capital contributions to the fund for year 2021 amounted to $12,852,973. These contributions are tied to service area growth for the utilities and, as such, must be spent on capital expansion. As mentioned before, the City continues to invest in new infrastructure to support the growth of its population and address aging infrastructure issues and the capital contributions are limited in use to supporting the expansion of the utility, in effect causing growth in capacity demand to pay at least in part for the growth of the system infrastructure. General Fund Budgetary Highlights The year 2021 is the first in a two-year biennial budget. The legal level of appropriation is at the fund level and the authorization is for the true biennial period. As this year is the first of a two- year budget period, a substantial portion of time remains to pass for full comparison. As required by the Revised Code of Washington (RCW), the City performed a mid-biennium review paying special attention to make necessary adjustments resulting from knowledge gained since the creation of the original budget. As reflected by actual 2021 activity, the revenue budget was increased to better account for increased tax revenue activity and development related revenues. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The expenditure budget also increased. This increase included the approval of an additional 18 new staff positions. During budget development in 2020, the uncertainty surrounding COVID required caution. Consequently, staff strategically chose to postpone additions to the count of permanent staff until economic impacts were better known. During the mid-biennium budget process, the decision to add staff was secured thanks to the passage of time and return of greater confidence in the expectations of the coming years. Other increases to expenditure budgets in the General Fund included a large increase in transfers out to cover planned capital purchases, an increase in technology supporting services and budget authority to cover the increased contracted services that support building inspection services for demands related to development. Capital Asset and Debt Administration Capital Assets. The City of Pasco’s investment in capital assets for its governmental and business- type activities as of December 31, 2021, amounts to $438,708,308 (net of accumulated depreciation). This investment in capital assets includes land, buildings, machinery and equipment, park facilities, roads, water, and sewer treatment plants, etc. The total change in the City of Pasco’s capital assets (net of depreciation) for the current year was an increase of $11,717,602 for governmental activities and an increase of $16,741,196 for business-type activities. Major capital asset activity during the current fiscal year included the following: • Noteworthy capital spending for the governmental type activities included Fire Station 84 ($5.6M), Peanuts Park Restoration ($5.5M), Lewis Street Overpass ($6.3M). Projects valuing $17.1M were completed and removed from construction work in progress in 2021. • Primary business-type projects undertaken in 2021 included the Columbia Forcemain and Lift Station ($6.6M), Northwest Area (Broadmoor) Sewer LID ($2.2M), Wastewater Treatment Plant Improvements, ($5.5M) and $875,805 of improvement toward the West Pasco Water Treatment Plant Expansion, Phase 1. Projects valuing $24.5M were completed and removed from construction work in progress in 2021. Additional information on the City of Pasco’s capital assets can be found in Note 5. Long-term Debt. At the end of 2021, the City of Pasco had total outstanding debt of $90.8 million. Of this amount, $23.9 million comprised debt backed by the full faith and credit of the government. The business-type debt total of $65.8 million is primarily composed of $51.5 million of bonds secured primarily by specified revenue resources (e.g., revenue bonds). The remaining business- type debt is composed of low interest loans, namely from State of Washington sponsored programs 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 Land 24,195,239$ 23,877,045$ 4,271,393$ 3,882,418$ 28,466,632$ 27,759,463$ Construction in process 25,425,864 20,525,366 12,874,888 18,494,884 38,300,752 39,020,250 Buildings and structures 47,572,780 34,574,138 63,643,686 45,619,874 111,216,466 80,194,012 Other improvements 4,709,099 3,561,348 550,964 496,028 5,260,063 4,057,376 Machinery and equipment 9,293,307 8,869,436 10,156,349 9,540,645 19,449,656 18,410,081 Infrastructure 181,131,343 189,202,697 142,236,280 138,958,515 323,367,623 328,161,212 Total capital assets 292,327,632$ 280,610,030$ 233,733,560$ 216,992,364$ 526,061,192$ 497,602,394$ City of Pasco's Capital Assets at Year-End (Net of Depreciation) Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total Primary Government City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report including the Public Works Board Loan, the Department of Health, and the Department of Ecology. The business-type activities also have an outstanding Hanford Area Economic Investment Fund (HAEIF) loan for improvements at the reuse facility. Additional information on the City of Pasco’s long-term liabilities can be found in Note 8. Economic Factors and Next Year’s Budgets and Rates In 2021, despite the concerns surrounding the pandemic, the local economy was strong. The stability of the economy resulted in an unemployment rate in Franklin County of 5.5%. The prior year’s rate was 8.1%. Historically, the County’s 3-year average unemployment rate has been 7.7%. Permitting activity, representative of the attractiveness of a community for both residential and commercial investment, increased substantially from 2020 to 2021. The percentage of permit value increase was 102% for all permit types. By type of permit, the percentage changes are commercial (256%), industrial (235%) and residential (-20%). The City issued 2,860 building permits in 2021. While this count is a decrease of 2.3% from the previous year, the total value of the permits issued increased by 102%, or $2.9 million. This represents approximately $576 million in construction value. Of the total permits, 366 were for new single-family residences, which equates to $97,150,139 in construction value. The average value of a new home in Pasco was approximately $407,600 in 2021, an increase of 22% over the prior year. The strength of the City’s growing economy is confirmed by the Standard & Poor’s rating of the City’s 2019 General Obligation, and most recently through their rating of the City’s 2020 Utility bond, issue as AA-/Stable. The City’s ability to maintain its rating during a time of unprecedented economic certainty and volatility due to the COVID-19 pandemic is reflective of the City’s bright long and short-term economic prospects. Businesses have continued making a significant investment in Pasco through the addition of new or improvements to existing infrastructure. In total, the City received more than $453M investment in construction for commercial and industrial purposes, an increase of $321M. Significant commercial improvement in 2021 involved the initiation of construction of two Amazon, Inc. distribution centers, each more than one million square feet in size that are anticipated to employ more than 1,500 people. Across town from the Amazon construction sites, the City is also working with landowners on developing the Broadmoor area, a location central to the Tri-Cities region and a blank space ready for development. The City extended sewer services to the area in the summer of 2019 and has completed the environmental review process for the master planned development of a two-thousand-acre area encompassing what is known as the Broadmoor Area. The development plan envisions the area to include a combination of homes, condominiums, apartments, offices, stores, mixed-use buildings and a transportation system of bike/pedestrian trails, transit and boulevards focused on connectivity and walkability. In 2021, the City made plans 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 Special Assessment Bonds -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Loans & Notes 3,591,000 - 14,298,571 6,884,518 17,889,571 6,884,518 General Obligation Bonds 23,920,000 24,795,000 - - 23,920,000 24,795,000 Revenue Bonds - - 49,005,000 51,395,000 49,005,000 51,395,000 Premium 4,036,391 4,188,241 2,492,184 2,646,892 6,528,575 6,835,133 31,547,391$ 28,983,241$ 65,795,755$ 60,926,410$ 97,343,146$ 89,909,651$ City of Pasco's Bonds and Notes Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities Total Primary Government City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report that will address the interchange with Interstate 182, as well as other transportation related improvements, to allow for increased capacity that will be necessary as development occurs. Major retailers, like Costco, are expected to be serving the residents of Pasco and its neighboring areas. The Road 68 Corridor, spanning both north and south sides of Interstate I-182, continues to experience rapid development for both local and national businesses. Today, the corridor is home to over 2,250 jobs, representing an increase of 62% since 2015. Supporting the business growth has been an increase in residential development along the corridor. The City expects to accommodate the addition of a number of multifamily projects along the corridor in the future. A project many years in the making, the $37 M Lewis Street Overpass started construction in August of 2021. The improvements include construction of a 625-foot 4-span concrete overpass over the BNSF railway yard and a 70-foot single span structure over 1st Ave. The project is supported by local, state and federal funds. The new overpass will allow for the retirement of an aged underpass built in 1937. The addition of the Lewis Street Overpass provides a crucial and safety minded link between the Pasco Central Business District and eastern Pasco. Beginning in 2020 and extended into 2021, the Pasco economy suffered the impacts of the global pandemic. Sadly, individuals and segments of the Pasco population experienced crisis and personal catastrophe. In 2021 the City used a portion of its allocation of the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds under the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) to respond the negative economic impact of the pandemic. Combined ARPA support of a business assistance grant program ($1.95 million) and a utility assistance grant program ($1.1 million) through a partnership between the City, the Greater Pasco Area Chamber of Commerce and Franklin County PUD, respectively was undertaken. A significant portion of the City’s remaining ARPA funds in the amount of $6 million are approved for the partial funding of capital infrastructure expansion at one of Pasco’s two water treatment plants. The cost of this project would otherwise be fully supported by rate payers by way of debt service payments, ultimately and rates. Use of ARPA funds removes this burden from the rate calculation thereby benefitting all customers both residential and commercial. In 2022 the City is conducting numerous rate studies and a cost of service analysis. Among these efforts are ambulance, water and sewer rate studies along with cost of service analysis for the water and sewer utilities. While routine as a practical step to appropriate and equitable rate setting the anticipated growth in the City related to known and anticipated development is also a consideration of the factors in planning. A copy of City of Pasco’s most recent 2021-2022 Biennial Budget can be access on the City’s website at https://www.pasco-wa.gov/1104/2021-2022-Budget . Requests for Information This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the City of Pasco’s finances for all those with an interest in the government’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the Finance Director, PO Box 293, Pasco, WA 99301. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Component Units Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Pasco Public Facility District ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 59,308,521 $ 27,038,866 $ 86,347,387 $ 88,851 Restricted Cash: Program, grant, donation 15,872,339 - 15,872,339 - Customer deposits 579,661 503,815 1,083,476 - Capital Development - 12,570,132 12,570,132 - Permit and plan check 2,488,199 - 2,488,199 - Unspent bond proceeds 5,261,812 4,697,953 9,959,765 - Debt Service 417,951 484,754 902,705 - Investments 7,128,242 3,033,822 10,162,064 - Receivables Taxes 6,087,150 - 6,087,150 164,172 Customers (net of allowances) 5,016,462 2,977,809 7,994,271 - Grants 7,088,143 4,412,223 11,500,366 - Due from other governments 100,000 - 100,000 - Loans - 7,879,978 7,879,978 - Inventories - 424,827 424,827 - Total current assets 109,348,480 64,024,179 173,372,659 253,023 Noncurrent Assets: Cemetery Endowment 516,368 - 516,368 - Debt Covenants - 4,778,013 4,778,013 - Special assessments 983,148 11,999 995,147 - Net pension asset 41,904,503 2,951,907 44,856,410 - Net OPEB asset 3,899,640 - 3,899,640 - Joint Ventures 1,502,374 - 1,502,374 - Capital assets not being depreciated: Land 24,195,239 4,271,393 28,466,632 - Construction work in progress 25,425,864 12,874,888 38,300,752 - Capital assets net of accumulated depreciation Buildings and structures 47,572,780 63,643,686 111,216,466 - Other improvements 4,709,099 550,964 5,260,063 - Machinery and equipment 9,293,307 10,156,349 19,449,656 - Infrastructure 181,131,343 142,236,280 323,367,623 - Total noncurrent assets 341,133,665 241,475,479 582,609,144 - Total assets 450,482,145 305,499,658 755,981,803 253,023 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension Related 3,750,219 397,916 4,148,135 - Asset Retirement reserve - 10,363 10,363 - Debt refunding - 30,497 30,497 - Total deferred outflows of resources 3,750,219 438,776 4,188,995 - Total assets and deferred outflows of resources 454,232,364 305,938,434 760,170,798 253,023 Continued on nex page City of Pasco Statement of Net Position December 31, 2021 Primary Government The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Component Units Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Pasco Public Facility District LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable 5,624,180 3,591,907 9,216,087 235,908 Deposits payable from restricted assets 579,661 503,815 1,083,476 - Accrued interest payable - 194,822 194,822 - Compensated absences - current 2,508,705 296,896 2,805,601 - Notes & loans payable - current 190,000 1,052,584 1,242,584 - Bonds payable - current 1,061,850 2,216,113 3,277,963 - Net pension liability 641,803 215,901 857,704 - Total OPEB liability 594,998 - 594,998 - Total current liabilities 11,201,197 8,072,038 19,273,235 235,908 Noncurrent liabilities: Compensated absences 1,656,282 39,257 1,695,539 - Asset Retirement reserve - 10,363 10,363 - Total OPEB liability 10,010,394 - 10,010,394 - Net pension liability 178,303 65,754 244,057 - Bonds payable 26,894,541 49,281,071 76,175,612 - Notes & loans payable 3,401,000 13,245,987 16,646,987 - Total non current liabilities 42,140,520 62,642,432 104,782,952 - Total liabilities 53,341,717 70,714,470 124,056,187 235,908 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related 25,386,056 3,066,050 28,452,106 - Property taxes 134,666 - 134,666 - Special assessments 852,586 - 852,586 - Municipal court 827,518 - 827,518 - Total OPEB related 714,092 - 714,092 - Other deferred revenues 240,888 150,000 390,888 - Traffic Impact fees 1,318,704 1,318,704 - Unavailable revenue - advance grant funds 5,858,677 - 5,858,677 - Total deferred inflows of resources 35,333,187 3,216,050 38,549,237 - Total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources 88,674,904 73,930,520 162,605,424 235,908 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 266,042,053 172,666,255 438,708,308 - Restricted for: Cemetery Endowment - Nonspendable 647,679 647,679 Program, grant, donations 410,432 - 410,432 - Streets and boulevards 10,116,883 - 10,116,883 - Litter and housing abatement 869,402 - 869,402 - Park development 3,061,180 - 3,061,180 - Permit & plan check fee 2,488,199 - 2,488,199 - Culture and recreation 111,910 - 111,910 - Capital Improvement 16,688,737 17,268,085 33,956,822 - Economic development 884,031 - 884,031 - Pensions 41,703,307 2,951,907 44,655,214 - State Law WAC 2,138,020 - 2,138,020 - OPEB 3,899,640 - 3,899,640 - Debt repayment/guarantee 417,551 5,262,768 5,680,319 - Unrestricted 16,078,436 33,858,899 49,937,335 17,115 Total net position $ 365,557,460 $ 232,007,914 $ 597,565,374 $ 17,115 City of Pasco Statement of Net Position December 31, 2021 Primary Government The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Functions/Programs Expenses Charges for Services Operating Grants and Contributions Capital Grants and Contributions Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Total Pasco Public Facilities District Primary government: Governmental activities: General Government $ 38,484,360 $ 4,689,314 $ 226,178 $ - $ (33,568,868) $ - $ (33,568,868) $ - Public Safety 4,741,972 11,589,116 2,696,170 133,056 9,676,370 - 9,676,370 - Transportation 19,775,168 3,244,011 - 15,322,960 (1,208,197) - (1,208,197) - Natural & Economic environment 9,861,596 8,944,701 4,432,168 - 3,515,273 - 3,515,273 - Culture & Recreation 8,229,736 2,312,057 - 238,037 (5,679,642) - (5,679,642) - Interest on long term debt 1,260,491 - - - (1,260,491) - (1,260,491) - Total governmental activities 82,353,323 30,779,199 7,354,516 15,694,053 (28,525,555) - (28,525,555) - Business-type activities: Water 9,096,424 13,117,285 58,810 2,932,141 - 7,011,812 7,011,812 - Irrigation 2,022,813 1,974,750 - 139,200 - 91,137 91,137 - Sewer 8,993,973 11,261,976 - 2,547,711 - 4,815,714 4,815,714 - PW Reuse Facility 4,505,156 4,789,322 - 6,947,521 - 7,231,687 7,231,687 - Storm Water 1,809,494 2,312,031 - 269,025 - 771,562 771,562 - Total business-type activities 26,427,860 33,455,364 58,810 12,835,598 - 19,921,912 19,921,912 - Total primary government 108,781,183 64,234,563 7,413,326 28,529,651 (28,525,555) 19,921,912 (8,603,643) - Component units: Pasco Public Facility District 821,915 20,000 60,000 - - - - (741,915) Total component units 821,915 20,000 60,000 - - - - (741,915) 11,496,330 - 11,496,330 - 23,773,555 - 23,773,555 788,711 11,454,216 - 11,454,216 - 5,703,242 - 5,703,242 - 5,708,787 757,323 6,466,110 - 3,092,730 136,012 3,228,742 - Interfund loan (3,285,274) 3,285,274 - 269,783 - 269,783 - 58,213,369 4,178,609 62,391,978 788,711 (1,758,297) 1,758,297 - 27,929,517 25,858,818 53,788,335 46,796 338,224,701 206,904,758 545,129,459 (29,681) (596,758) (755,662) (1,352,420) - $ 365,557,460 $ 232,007,914 $ 597,565,374 $ 17,115 Net position - ending The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Investment income and miscellaneous Gain on disposition of asset Change in net position Net position - beginning Prior Period Adjustments Transfers Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Net Position Statement of Activities For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Total general revenues Program Revenues Primary Government General revenues: Property taxes Sales taxes B&O taxes Excise taxes Intergovernmental City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report General Fund ARPA Construction Total Nonmajor Funds Total Governmental Funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,933,261 $ 5,256,721 $ - $ 37,091,725 $ 49,281,707 Restricted Cash Program, grant, donation 371,543 - 38,889 13,323,887 13,734,319 Customer Deposits 439,063 - - 140,599 579,662 Unspent bond proceeds 3,808,852 - - 1,452,959 5,261,811 Permit and Plan Check 2,488,199 - - - 2,488,199 Debt service - - - 30,405 30,405 Investments 2,316,252 479,984 - 3,105,719 5,901,955 Restricted Cemetery Endowment - - - 516,368 516,368 Receivables Taxes 5,399,881 - - 687,270 6,087,151 Customers (net of allowances) 2,484,512 36,912 774,783 1,731,584 5,027,791 Interfund loans 9,091,610 - - 41,394 9,133,004 Grants 216,220 - 6,359,476 512,447 7,088,143 Special assessment loan 983,148 983,148 Due from other governments - - - 100,000 100,000 Total assets 33,549,393 5,773,617 7,173,148 59,717,505 106,213,663 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 2,085,239 30,881 1,882,074 1,200,971 5,199,165 Interfund loans payable - - 5,174,478 673,253 5,847,731 Pay from restricted assets - Deposits 439,063 - - 140,599 579,662 Total liabilities 2,524,302 30,881 7,056,552 2,014,823 11,626,558 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - property taxes 134,666 - - - 134,666 Unavailable revenue - special assessments - - - 852,586 852,586 Unavailable revenue - court receivables 827,518 - - - 827,518 Unavailable revenue - advance grant funds - 5,742,080 116,597 - 5,858,677 Unavailable revenue - other - - - 240,889 240,889 Unavailable revenue - traffic impact fees - - - 1,318,704 1,318,704 Total deferred Inflows of resources 962,184 5,742,080 116,597 2,412,179 9,233,040 Total liabilities and deferred Inflows of resources 3,486,486 5,772,961 7,173,149 4,427,002 20,859,598 FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) NonSpendable Cemetery endowment - - - 647,679 647,679 Restricted Capital improvements 3,808,852 - - 12,806,531 16,615,383 Culture & Recreation - - - 111,910 111,910 Debt Guarantee - - - 417,551 417,551 Economic development - - - 884,031 884,031 Litter & housing abatement - - - 869,402 869,402 Park development - - - 3,061,180 3,061,180 Permit & Plan Check Fee 2,488,199 - - - 2,488,199 Program, grant, donation 410,432 - - - 410,432 Street and boulevard - - - 10,119,648 10,119,648 Committed Red Flex - - - 691,345 691,345 Landfill claims 407,344 - - - 407,344 Special revenue funds - 655 - 25,949,784 25,950,439 Assigned Future Project-Community Center 1,230,430 - - - 1,230,430 Unassigned 21,717,650 - - (268,558) 21,449,092 Total fund balances (deficits) 30,062,907 655 - 55,290,503 85,354,065 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 33,549,393 $ 5,773,616 $ 7,173,149 $ 59,717,505 $ 106,213,663 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Balance Sheet Governmental Funds December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 85,354,065$ 334,064,013 3,710,742 (47,003,314) (25,891,272) 15,323,226 365,557,460$ Deferred inflows and proceeds from asset sales in governmental is susceptible to full accrual therefore are not reported in the Statement of Net Activities. Other expenses are susceptible to full accrual and are reported in the Statement of Net Activities but not in the governmental funds. Internal Service funds are used by management to charge the costs of certain activities to individual funds. The assets and liabilities of some internal service funds are included in the governmental activities in the statement of net position. Interfund loans between governmental activities are excluded. Net position of governmental activities The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Reconciliation of Balance Sheet To the Statement of Net Position December 31, 2021 Fund balances of governmental funds Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Long-term assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and therfore are not reported in the governmental funds. Deferred pension outflows are not available to pay for current period expenditures and therefore are not reported in the governmental funds. Long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the funds. Proceeds from new debt and repayments of existing debts are recorded as resources and expenditures for fund reporting but are additions and reductions of liabilities for government wide reporting. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report General Fund ARPA Construction Total Nonmajor Funds Total Governmental Funds REVENUES Taxes $47,494,170 $ - $ - $ 4,933,173 $ 52,427,343 Licenses and permits 3,649,967 - - 466,470 4,116,437 Intergovernmental 6,185,189 2,990,076 7,088,864 6,063,301 22,327,430 Charges for service 8,767,672 - - 14,226,311 22,993,983 Fines and forfeitures 1,066,369 - - 262,390 1,328,759 Investment interest 18,226 655 - 24,585 43,466 Miscellaneous 902,895 - 775,894 2,106,520 3,785,309 Total revenues 68,084,488 2,990,731 7,864,758 28,082,750 107,022,727 EXPENDITURES Current: General Government 12,280,917 - (883) - 12,280,034 Public Safety 30,565,632 - 194,676 9,488,564 40,248,872 Transportation 2,450,774 - 1,373 2,769,536 5,221,683 Natural & Economic environment 3,271,671 2,977,304 - 5,405,846 11,654,821 Culture & Recreation 5,173,189 - 1,420 2,386,154 7,560,763 Capital outlay: General Government 98,955 - 14,115 - 113,070 Public Safety 47,314 - 6,028,972 - 6,076,286 Transportation - - 9,362,055 - 9,362,055 Natural & Economic environment - - - 132,943 132,943 Culture & Recreation - - 6,841,130 - 6,841,130 Debt service: Principal retirement 828,650 - - 236,350 1,065,000 Interest 1,065,272 - - 204,016 1,269,288 Total expenditures 55,782,374 2,977,304 22,442,858 20,623,409 101,825,945 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 12,302,114 13,427 (14,578,100) 7,459,341 5,196,782 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Insurance recoveries 30,531 - - 10,081 40,612 Sale of asset - - - 608,915 608,915 Debt proceeds 3,781,000 3,781,000 Transfers in 803,492 - 14,578,100 15,167,170 30,548,762 Transfers out (21,825,363) (12,772) - (10,017,162) (31,855,297) Total other financing sources (uses) (20,991,340) (12,772) 14,578,100 9,550,004 3,123,992 Net change in fund balances (8,689,226) 655 - 17,009,345 8,320,774 Fund balances - beginning 38,752,133 - - 38,179,829 76,931,962 Prior Period Adjustment - - - 101,329 101,329 Fund balances - ending $30,062,907 $ 655 $ - $ 55,290,503 $ 85,354,065 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this City of Pasco Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Governmental Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 8,320,774$ 12,817,091 34,065 13,167,970 (3,285,273) (451,762) 230,693 (339,892) 27,929,517$ Revenues reported in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenues in the funds. December 31, 2021 City of Pasco Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances to the Statement of Activities Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. In the statement of activities, the cost of assets are allocated over the useful life of the asset as depreciation expense. The issuance of long-term debt (e.g. bonds, notes) provides current financial resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of the principle of long- term debt consumes current financial resources of governmental funds. Neither transaction, however, has any affect on net position. Also, in the governmental funds, the effect of premiums or discounts are reported as resources or uses of current financial resources when the debt is first issued, whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the debt in the statement of activities. (2,564,149) Some expenses such as for compensated absences, pension expense, loss on disposal of assets, etc. reported in the Statement of Activities do not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures in the governmental funds. Internal service funds are used by management to charge the costs of certain activities to individual funds. The net revenue of certain activity is reported with governmental activities. Interfund transfers between governmental funds are eliminated in the Statements of Activities. The net effect of various miscellaneous transactions involving capital assets (i.e., sale of assets and capital contributions) and the net impact to assets. Change in net position of governmental activities The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. The effect of eliminating interfund loan disbursement to Business-Type fund. The effect of eliminated interfund transfers between governmental internal service funds and governmental funds. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Variance with Original Final Actual Final Budget REVENUES Taxes 81,556,087$ 88,160,320$ 47,494,170$ (40,666,150)$ Licenses and permits 5,565,781 5,806,781 3,649,967 (2,156,814) Intergovernmental 4,684,217 16,508,804 6,185,189 (10,323,615) Charges for service 15,641,239 17,898,565 8,767,672 (9,130,893) Fines and forfeitures 2,546,354 2,066,354 1,066,369 (999,985) Investment income 570,507 3,640,507 18,226 (3,622,281) Miscellaneous 823,841 884,203 902,895 18,692 Total revenues 111,388,026 134,965,534 68,084,488 (66,881,046) EXPENDITURES Current: General Government 27,402,204 28,479,899 12,280,917 (16,198,982) Public Safety 56,225,163 60,921,895 30,565,632 (30,356,263) Transportation 4,828,620 5,439,826 2,450,774 (2,989,052) Natural & Economic environment 5,213,472 6,299,512 3,271,671 (3,027,841) Cultural & Recreation 10,772,179 11,071,467 5,173,189 (5,898,278) Capital outlay:- General Government 869,079 4,519,979 98,955 (4,421,024) Public Safety 85,500 201,726 47,314 (154,412) Natural & Economic environment - 8,400 - (8,400) Debt service:- - - - Principal 1,685,000 1,685,000 828,650 (856,350) Interest 2,095,250 2,095,250 1,065,272 (1,029,978) Total expenditures 109,176,467 120,722,954 55,782,374 (64,940,580) Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 2,211,559 14,242,580 12,302,114 (1,940,466) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 1,269,762 1,269,762 803,492 (466,270) Transfers out (8,033,724) (26,481,405) (21,825,363) 4,656,042 Insurance recoveries 61,562 66,562 30,531 (36,031) Total other financing sources (uses)(6,702,400) (25,145,081) (20,991,340) 4,153,741 Net change in fund balances (4,490,841) (10,902,501) (8,689,226) 2,213,275 Fund balances - beginning 38,752,133 38,752,133 38,752,133 2,213,275 Fund balances - ending 34,261,292$ 27,849,632$ 30,062,907$ 4,426,550$ The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Budgeted Amounts City of Pasco General Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 2021/2022 Biennial City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Variance with Original Final Actual Final Budget REVENUES Investment income $ - $ - $ 655 $ 655 Intergovernmental - 17,464,000 2,990,076 (14,473,924) Total revenues - 17,464,000 2,990,731 (14,473,269) EXPENDITURES Current: Natural & Economic environment - 4,924,000 2,977,304 1,946,696 Total expenditures - 4,924,000 2,977,304 1,946,696 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures - 12,540,000 13,427 (12,526,573) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers out - (12,540,000) (12,772) 12,527,228 Total other financing sources (uses) - (12,540,000) (12,772) 12,527,228 Net change in fund balances - - 655 655 Fund balances - beginning - - - - Fund balances - ending $ - $ - $ 655 $ 655 City of Pasco Budgeted Amounts The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. ARPA Fund - Major Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Variance with Original Final Actual Final Budget REVENUES Intergovernmental $15,666,000 $16,942,038 $ 7,088,864 $(9,853,174) Miscellaneous 5,576,047 1,019,000 775,894 (243,106) Total revenues 21,242,047 17,961,038 7,864,758 (10,096,280) EXPENDITURES Current: General Government - - (883) 883 Public Safety - - 194,676 (194,676) Transportation - - 1,373 (1,373) Cultural & Community Activities - - 1,420 (1,420) Capital outlay: General Government - 312,887 14,115 298,772 Public Safety 3,919,724 1,014,006 6,028,972 (5,014,966) Transportation 27,295,939 28,246,431 9,362,055 18,884,376 Natural & Economic environment - 719,115 - 719,115 Cultural & Community Activities 3,700,384 14,565,575 6,841,130 7,724,445 Total expenditures 34,916,047 44,858,014 22,442,858 22,415,156 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures (13,674,000) (26,896,976) (14,578,100) 12,318,876 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 13,674,000 26,176,976 14,578,100 (11,598,876) Total other financing sources (uses) 13,674,000 26,176,976 14,578,100 (11,598,876) Net change in fund balances - (720,000) - 720,000 Fund balances - beginning - - - - Prior Period Adjustment - - - - Fund balances - ending $ - $ (720,000) $ - $ 720,000 City of Pasco Budgeted Amounts The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Construction Fund - Major Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Business-type Water/Sewer Utility Internal Service Funds ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 21,669,002 $ 15,784,225 Restricted Cash Customer deposits 503,815 - Self-insured reserve - 2,138,020 Capital development 12,570,132 - Unspent bond proceeds 4,697,953 - Debt Service 484,754 - Investments 2,454,601 1,805,508 Receivables Customers (net of allowances) 2,977,809 12 Grants 4,412,223 - Loans 7,879,978 - Inventory 424,827 - Total current assets 58,075,094 19,727,765 Noncurrent assets: Debt covenants 4,778,013 - Special assessments 11,999 - Net Pension asset 2,951,907 201,196 Capital assets not being depreciated: Land 4,271,393 - Construction in progress 12,874,888 - Capital assets net of accumulated depreciation: Buildings and structures 63,643,686 - Other improvements 550,964 - Machinery and equipment 8,582,323 6,709,067 Infrastructure 142,236,280 - Total noncurrent assets 239,901,453 6,910,263 Total assets 297,976,547 26,638,028 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related 397,916 27,121 Asset Retirement Reserve 10,363 - Debt refunding 30,497 - Total deferred outflows of resources 438,776 27,121 Total assets and deferred outflows of resources 298,415,323 26,665,149 continued on next page The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Statement of Net Position Proprietary Funds December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Business-type Water/Sewer Utility Internal Service Funds LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable 3,581,333 435,591 Other liabilities Pay from restricted assets - Deposits 503,813 - Accrued interest payable 194,822 - Compensated absences 296,896 - Interfund loan current 3,285,273 - Notes & loans Payable 1,052,584 - Net Pension Liability 215,902 17,529 Revenue bonds 2,216,113 - Total current liabilities 11,346,736 453,120 Noncurrent liabilities Compensated absences 39,257 - Asset retirement reserve 10,363 - Notes & loans Payable 13,245,987 - Revenue bonds payable (net of premium) 49,281,071 - Net pension liability 65,755 1,668 Total noncurrent liabilities 62,642,433 1,668 Total liabilities 73,989,169 454,788 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue 150,000 - Pension Related 3,066,050 208,976 Total deferred inflows of resources 3,216,050 208,976 Total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources 77,205,219 663,764 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 171,092,229 6,709,067 Restricted for: State Law WAC - 2,138,020 Capital improvement 17,268,085 - Debt repayment/guarantee 5,262,767 - Pension 2,951,907 201,196 Unrestricted 24,635,116 16,953,102 Total net position 221,210,104 $ 26,001,385 Adjustment for the net effect of the current year activities between the internal service funds and the enterprise fund 7,512,537 Adjustment to eliminate interfund loan between General Fund to Business Type 3,285,273 Net position of business-type activities $ 232,007,914 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Statement of Net Position Proprietary Funds December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Business-type Water/Sewer Utility Internal Service Funds OPERATING REVENUES Permits $ 258,603 $ - Charges for service 33,196,262 11,564,765 Fines and forfeitures 500 - Total operating revenues 33,455,365 11,564,765 OPERATING EXPENSES Depreciation 4,673,965 1,152,213 Salaries & wages 4,015,954 438,208 Personnel benefits 530,228 42,266 Supplies 2,086,280 1,440,857 Services 13,183,938 7,309,190 Total operating expenses 24,490,365 10,382,734 Operating income (loss) 8,965,000 1,182,031 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Investment income 22,696 13,511 Miscellaneous 14,404 190,406 Rents and leases 80,646 - Grants 58,810 - Insurance recoveries 891 8,802 Sale of asset - 11,970 Interest expense (1,937,495) - Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) (1,760,048) 224,689 Income (loss) before contributions and transfers 7,204,952 1,406,720 Capital contributions 12,852,973 33,056 Transfers in 1,758,437 - Transfers out (140) (451,762) Change in net position 21,816,222 988,014 Total net position - beginning 199,921,768 25,937,285 Prior Period Adjustment (527,886) (923,914) Total net position - ending 221,210,104 26,001,385 Changes in net position 21,816,222 Adjustment for the net effect the current year activity between the internal service funds and the enterprise fund 757,323 Adjustment to eliminate interfund loan between General Fund to Business Type 3,285,273 Change in net position of business-type activities $ 25,858,818 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Business-type Water/Sewer Utility Internal Service Funds CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Receipts from customers $ 33,413,998 $ 11,564,764 Payments to employees (5,782,631) (614,895) Payments to suppliers (13,857,454) (8,662,039) Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 13,773,913 2,287,830 CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Grants O&M 58,810 - Insurance recoveries 891 8,802 Miscellaneous 14,405 190,404 Rents and leases 80,646 - Net cash provided from noncapital financial activities 154,752 199,206 CASH FLOW FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of asset - 11,970 Acquisition and construction of capital assets (19,745,391) (1,277,491) Principal paid on capital debt (2,950,073) - Interest paid on capital debt (2,035,923) - Loan proceeds received 94,149 - Payments received from notes and loans 3,302,647 - Transfers in (out) for capital 1,758,297 (451,762) Capital charges 3,068,800 - Capital grant and contribution proceeds 2,672,055 - Net cash provided by (used for) capital and related financing activities (13,835,439) (1,717,283) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of investments 1,976,296 1,392,114 Interest on investments 22,695 13,512 Net cash provided from investing activities 1,998,991 1,405,626 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,092,217 2,175,379 Beginning cash and cash equivalents 42,621,815 15,746,862 Ending cash and cash equivalents 44,714,032 17,922,241 Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Net Operating Income 8,965,000 1,182,029 Adjustment to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided by (used for ) operating activities: Depreciation expense 4,673,964 1,152,213 (Increase) decrease in customer receivables (75,997) - (Increase) decrease in prepaid 84,315 - (Increase) decrease in inventories (155,784) - Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 1,318,517 88,009 Increase (decrease) in salaries & benefits payable 31,655 (436) Increase (decrease) in closure payable 10,363 - Increase (decrease) in interest payable (9,019) - (Decrease) increase in accounts customer deposits payable 34,630 - (Decrease) increase in compensated absences 32,266 - (Increase) decrease in deferred outflows pensions (18,413) 12,354 (Increase) decrease in deferred outflows- debt refunding 4,409 - Increase (decrease) in pension liability (1,011,009) (115,265) Increase (decrease) in pension asset (2,951,907) (201,196) Increase (decrease) in deferred inflow pension 2,692,521 170,122 Increase (decrease) in deferred inflow unavailable revenue 148,402 - Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 13,773,913 2,287,830 NON CASH ACTIVITIES Contributions of capital assets 2,796,952 33,056 Total noncash activities $ 2,796,952 $ 33,056 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Statement of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Pension (and Other Employee Benefit) Trust Funds Custodial Funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 598,348 $ 105,947 Receivables: Customers - 68,291 Taxes - 164,172 Special assessments & loans 3,837 - Investments at fair value: Federal agency 6,700 - Mutual funds 8,041,360 - Total assets 8,650,245 338,410 LIABILITIES Accounts payable - 288,766 Total liabilities - 288,766 NET POSITION Restricted for: Pensions 4,100,059 - Postemployment benefits other than pensions 4,550,186 - Total net position $ 8,650,245 $ 49,644 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position December 31, 2021 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Pension (and Other Employee Benefit) Trust Funds Custodial Funds ADDITIONS Sales tax collections or other governments $ 98,371 $ 788,711 Fees collected on behalf other agency - 441,687 Intergovernmental grans and other payments - 282,078 Investment income 1,619,396 Interest 807 Dividends 101,368 - Total additions 1,819,942 1,512,476 DEDUCTIONS Pension benefits 76,598 - Medical premiums 87,540 - Capital - 200,872 Payments of sales tax to other governments - 788,711 Fees remitted to agency - 441,687 Services 4,818 33,204 Total deductions 168,956 1,464,474 Net increase (decrease) in fiduciary net position 1,650,986 48,002 Net Position -- beginning of the year 6,999,259 1,642 Net Position -- end of the year $ 8,650,245 $ 49,644 City of Pasco Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The financial statements of the City of Pasco have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as applied to governmental units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the accepted standard setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The significant accounting policies are described below. A. Reporting Entity The City of Pasco was incorporated on May 4, 1891 and operates under the laws of the state of Washington applicable to a Non-Charter Code City with a Council/Manager form of government. As required by the generally accepted accounting principles the financial statements present City of Pasco as a primary government unit. The component unit discussed below is included in the City reporting entity because of the significance of its operational relationship with the City of Pasco. The Pasco Public Facility district (PPFD) was created in 2002 pursuant to Chapter 35.57 of the Revised Code of Washington for the purposes of acquiring, constructing, operating, and financing one or more regional centers through cooperative and joint ventures with the City of Kennewick. The PFD is discreetly presented in the component unit column in the government- wide financial statements to emphasize that is a legally separate entity. Complete separate financial statements for the District may be obtained from the City of Pasco, P.O. Box 293, Pasco, WA 99301. B. Basis of Presentation - Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the non-fiduciary activities of the primary government and its component unit. For the most part, the effect of inter-fund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type activities which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for service. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment is offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Our policy is to allocate indirect costs to a specific function or segment. Program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment and 2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements or a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. As a general rule the effect of the inter-fund activity has been eliminated from the government– wide financial statements. Exceptions to this rule include business taxes the utilities pays to City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report the general fund, internal service fund activities in which outside parties are engaged and certain other service functions between funds, that if eliminated may misrepresent the cost reported for various other functions of the government. Separate fund financial statements are provided for governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds. Major individual governmental funds and major individual enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. The City of Pasco reports the following major governmental funds: • The General Fund: The General (or current expense) Fund is the City of Pasco’s primary operating fund. It accounts for all financial resources of the general government, except those required or elected to be accounted for in separate fund. • The Construction Fund: The Construction Fund is a capital project fund used to account for significant construction and capital acquisition related to governmental activities. • ARPA Fund: The ARPA fund is used to account for all activities related to the Federal funds received for the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021. This includes subrecipient grants issued by the City and City use of the funds. The City of Pasco reports the following major proprietary fund: • The Water/Sewer Fund: The Water/Sewer Fund accounts for water, sewer, water reuse, storm water and irrigation utilities activities. Additionally, the City of Pasco reports the following fund types: • Special Revenue funds are used to account for specific revenue sources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditures for a particular purpose. • Debt Services funds are used to account for the resources accumulated and payments made for principal and interest on long–term general obligation debt of governmental funds. These funds include the Local Improvement Districts (LID) Guarantee fund which provides financial security for outstanding LID bonds. • Permanent funds are used to report resources that are legally restricted to the extent that only earnings, not principal, may be used for purposes of supporting a specific City program. The City has one permanent fund, Cemetery Perpetual Care Fund. • Internal Service funds are used to account for equipment replacement and operations, central stores, as well as medical/dental insurance services provided to other departments on a cost - reimbursement basis. • Pension Trust funds are used to account for the sources and uses of funds to meet the pension benefit and other post-employment benefit obligations made to firemen covered under the Plan prior to the creation of the Law Enforcement Officers and Fire Fighters’ (LEOFF) pension system in 1970. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report • Custodial funds are used to report resources held by the city in a purely custodial capacity on behalf of the State Administrative Office of the Courts, Animal Control Authority and Pasco Public Facility District. C. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting Government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting as are the proprietary fund and fiduciary fund financial statements. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period. The City considers property taxes as available if they are collected within 60 days after year end. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred under accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences, claims and judgements are recorded only when payment is due. Property taxes, licenses, and associated interest within the current period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and have so been recognized as revenues of the current period. Only the portion of a special assessment receivable due within the current fiscal period is considered to be susceptible to accrual as revenue of the current period. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the City. Proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and full-accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred regardless of the timing of the cash flows. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from non-operating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services, producing, and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the Water/Sewer Fund are charges to customers. The major services provided by the proprietary fund are water, sewer, storm drain, irrigation and industrial wastewater processing. Operating expenses for enterprise funds and internal service funds include the cost of sales, services and administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as non-operating revenues and expenses. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report D. Budgetary Information Scope of Budget Biennial appropriated budgets are adopted for the general fund and special revenue funds on a modified accrual basis. Budgets for debt service and capital project funds are adopted at the level of the individual debt issue or project and for fiscal periods that correspond to the lives of debt issues or project and for fiscal periods that correspond to the lives of debt issues or projects. The City also adopts appropriated budgets for proprietary and internal service funds as “management budgets”. All budgets are adopted at the fund level. Appropriations for all funds lapse at the end of the biennium. Budgets for capital outlays are re-appropriated until the purpose of the appropriation has been accomplished or abandoned. Amending the Budget The City Manager is authorized to transfer budgeted amounts within the funds. However, any revisions that alter the total appropriations of a fund, or which affects the number of authorized employee positions, salary ranges, hours, or other conditions of employment must be approved by the City Council. When City Council determines it is in the best interest of the City of Pasco to increase or decrease the appropriation for a particular fund, it may do so by ordinance approved by one more than the majority after holding public hearing(s). The budget amounts shown in the financial statements are the final authorized amounts as revised during the year. The financial statements contain the original and final budget information. The original budget is the first complete appropriated budget. The final budget is the original budget adjusted by all reserves, transfers, allocations, supplemental appropriations, and other legally authorized changes applicable for the fiscal year. Excess of Expenditures over Appropriations Neither the General Fund, nor any major special revenue funds, reported expenditures in excess of budgeted appropriation. Deficit Fund Net Position The LID Loan Fund a debt service fund of the City, ended the year with a negative fund balance of ($176,517). The negative fund balance is a result of required accounting practices. Previously most LIDs were financed with a bond issue which is not reflected on the balance sheet of the governmental fund. The current LIDs are financed with inter-fund loans which are recorded as a loan payable on the balance sheet. Since GASB requires future principal payments to be recorded as deferred inflows on the balance sheet. Both items are recorded on the liability side of the balance sheet with only the LID assessments receivable on the asset side. The result is almost always a negative net position for the fund. The deficit fund balance will be corrected as the loans are paid off. The Rivershore Trail & Marina Maintenance Fund, a nonmajor special revenue fund of the City, ended the year with a negative fund balance of ($51,137). The negative fund balance is a result City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report of the need to rebuild a marina dock due to weather related damage. There is an outstanding inter-fund loan liability used to fund the repairs. The Animal Control Fund, a nonmajor special revenue fund of the City, ended the year with a negative fund balance of ($40,903). The negative fund balance is a result of operation expenses exceeding revenues. E. Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows, Deferred Outflows, Fund Balance/Net Position 1. Cash and Cash Equivalents It is the City’s policy to invest temporary cash surpluses. As of December 31, 2021, the City had invested $ 58,113,362 with the Washington State Local Government Investment Pool (LGIP). These investments are short-term investments of residual cash. This amount is classified on the Statement of Net Position as cash and cash equivalents. The interest earned on these investments is prorated to the various funds based upon their ownership of invested cash. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the City considers all highly liquid investments (including restricted assets) with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. 2. Investments See (Note 3, Deposits and Investments) 3. Receivables Tax receivables consist of property taxes, sales taxes, business and occupation taxes, gambling taxes and excise taxes. Property taxes are levied January 1 on property values assessed as of December of the prior year. The tax levy is divided into two billings with the first billing due April 30 and the second is due October 31. Detailed information on property tax can be found in Note 4. Special assessments are levied against certain property owners when their property is the beneficiary of a city managed project. Based upon each property’s proportional share of the improvement an assessment is levied. When levied a receivable in recorded. Special assessments receivable consists of current, any delinquent assessments along with related interest and penalties. As of December 31, 2021, $33,151 of special assessments receivable were delinquent. Customer accounts receivables consist of amounts owed from private individuals or organizations for goods and services, including amounts owed for which billings have not been prepared. Uncollectible amounts, except in two instances, are considered immaterial and the direct write-off method is used. The exceptions are in the ambulance fund and revolving abatement fund. An allowance is calculated based on historical write-offs. The total allowance recorded city wide as of December 31, 2021, is $332,669. Other receivables include municipal court receivables related to legal fines and charges and amounts due the City related to organizations or public entities with which the City has entered City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report contractual relationships. The municipal court receivable is $10,636,486 of which $9,808,968 is not expected to be collected. Only the net receivable of $827,518 is recorded in the financial statements. The portion that is calculated as uncollectible is based upon the year’s collection rate. Of the receivables derive based upon contractual relationships they are the result of the provision of working funds or activity that created revenues that the City had not received as of year-end 2021 4. Amounts Due to and from Other Governments, Inter-fund Loans and Advances Receivable Activities between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are referred to as either inter-fund loans receivable/payable or advances to/from other funds. All other outstanding balances between funds are reported as due to/from other funds. Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business-type activities are reported in the government-wide financial statements as internal balances. A separate schedule of inter-fund loans receivable and payable is furnished in Note 6, Inter-fund Balances and Transfers. Advances between funds, as reported in the fund financial statements, are offset by a fund balance reserve account in applicable governmental funds to indicate that they are not available for appropriation and are not expendable available financial resources. 5. Inventories Inventories in governmental funds consist of expendable supplies held for consumption. The cost is recorded as an expenditure at the time purchase. There are currently no inventories in governmental funds. Inventories in proprietary funds consist of materials and supplies used in both maintenance and capital activities. Inventories in proprietary funds are valued using a last in first out (LIFO) method. 6. Restricted Assets and Liabilities In accordance with utility bond ordinances, state law, or other agreements, separate restricted assets have been established. These accounts contain resources for construction and debt service, including current and delinquent special assessments receivable, in enterprise funds. The current portion of related liabilities is shown as Payables from Current Restricted Assets. Specific debt service reserve requirements are described in Note 8, Long-Term Debt. The restricted assets of the governmental funds are composed of the following: Customer Deposit 579,661$ Permit and Plan Check 2,488,199 Unspent Bond Proceeds 5,261,812 Debt Service 417,951 Programs, Grants and Donations 15,872,339 24,619,962$ Restricted Assets and Liabilities - Government Funds For Year Ending 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The restricted assets of the enterprise funds are composed of the following: 7. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant, and equipment and infrastructure assets, are reported in the applicable governmental or business-type columns in the government-wide financial statements. Capital assets, other than infrastructure, are defined by the city as assets with an initial individual cost of more than $5,000 and an estimated useful life in excess of two years. Useful life estimates are periodically reassessed and adjusted based on actual experience and/or asset condition assessments. See Note 5, Capital Assets and CWIP for details on changes to useful life and depreciation. Such assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at acquisition value at the date of donation. The city reports infrastructure assets on a network and subsystem basis. Such assets are recorded at historical cost if purchased or constructed. Additions, improvements and other capital outlays that significantly extend the useful life of an asset are capitalized. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs and street preservation activities that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Assets are depreciated over their useful lives using the straight-line depreciation method. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are reported as Construction Work in Progress as projects are constructed. Interest, if material to the cost of the asset that is incurred during the construction phase of the capital assets of business-type activities is included as part of the capitalized value of the assets constructed. Capital Assets and improvements are capitalized once the project is completed. Customer Deposit 503,815$ Unspent Bond Proceeds 4,697,953 Debt Service 484,754 5,686,522 Capital Development: Water/Sewer Capital Expansion Contribution 11,174,847 Water Rights 1,395,285 12,570,132 18,256,654$ Restricted Assets and Liabilities - Enterprises Funds For Year Ending 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Capitalization thresholds, the dollar value above which an asset acquisitions are added to the capital asset accounts and estimated useful lives of capital assets are as follows: 8. Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources, represents a consumption of net position that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. In addition to liabilities, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred inflows of resources, represents an acquisition of net position that applies to a future period(s) and will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time. The city has one type of item, unavailable revenues, which arises only under a modified accrual basis of accounting, which qualifies as a deferred inflow. Unavailable revenue is reported only in the governmental funds balance sheet. The governmental funds report unavailable revenues for 2021 as follows: a. Uncollected property taxes levied. b. Unbilled special assessments levied against benefited property for the cost of local improvements. An allowance for uncollectible accounts is not necessary since the assessments are liens against the property benefited. c. Grant funds received in advance. d. Certain headstones and liner sales by the cemetery which obligate the city to future services. e. CDBG Loans Unbilled Principal. f. Uncollected Municipal Court Fines outstanding. In addition to unavailable revenues, changes in pension assumptions and calculation variables also create deferred inflows and deferred outflows. These are reported in the enterprise funds and at the government wide level in the Statement of Net Position. Assets Useful Lives (Years) Land N/A Building & Structures 5-50 Other Improvements 5-100 Machinery & equipment & vehicles 2-50 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 9. Compensated Absences The city accrues accumulated unpaid vacation and sick leave and associated employee related costs when earned (or estimated to be earned) by the employee. All vacation and sick pay is accrued when incurred in the government-wide, proprietary, and fiduciary fund financial statements. In governmental funds, such amounts are not accrued using the modified accrual basis of accounting but are reported as a liability in the government-wide financial statements. City-wide, excluding Firefighters and Police Sick leave may be accumulated up to a maximum of 960 hours for all employees except firefighters and police. Upon resignation, retirement or death; sick leave is payable at a rate of 25% of accrued hours up to a maximum accrual base of 720 hours. Vacation leave may be accumulated up to a maximum of one and a half times the employee’s annual vacation accrual rate and is payable upon resignation, retirement or death. Firefighters Sick leave may be accumulated up to a maximum of 1,440 hours. For firefighters with less than 20 years of service with the City, sick leave is payable at a rate of 25% of accrued hours up to a maximum accrual base of 840 hours, upon resignation, retirement or death. For firefighters with 20 years or more of service with the city, sick leave is payable at a rate of 50% of accrued hours up to a maximum accrual base of 840 hours. Vacation leave may be accumulated up to a maximum of two times the employee’s annual vacation accrual rate and is payable upon resignation, retirement or death. Police Sick leave may be accumulated up to a maximum of 1,200. Upon resignation or death; sick leave is payable at a rate of 25% of accrued hours up to a maximum accrual base of 720 hours. Upon retirement, sick leave is payable at a rate of 35% up to a maximum of 1,200 hours. Vacation leave may be accumulated up to a maximum of two times the employee’s annual vacation accrual rate and is payable upon resignation, retirement or death. 9. Pensions and OPEB For purposes of measuring the net pension liability or asset, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of all state sponsored pension plans and additions to/deductions from those plans’ fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the Washington State Department of Retirement Systems. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pension, and pension expense information about the fiduciary net position of the City's Old Fireman’s' Pension Fund — 610 (the Plan) and additions to/deductions from the Plan's fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report they are reported by the Plan. For this purpose, the Plan recognizes benefit payments when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. For purposes of measuring the total OPEB liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB, and OPEB expense information of the City’s LEOFF 1 Retire Health Plan (the Plan) have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the Plan. For this purpose, the Plan recognizes benefit payments when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. For purposes of measuring the net OPEB liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB, and OPEB expense information about the fiduciary net position of the City's Old Firemen’s Pension Fund (the Plan) and additions to/deductions from the Plan's fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the Plan. For this purpose, the Plan recognizes benefit payments when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms 10. Long-term Obligations In the government-wide statements and proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business-type activities, or proprietary fund type statements of net position. Bond premiums and discounts when material, are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the effective interest method. Bonds payable are reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount. In the fund financial statements governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether withheld from actual debt proceeds received or not, are reported as professional service costs. 11. Fund Balance and Fund Flow Policies Fund balance of governmental funds is reported in various categories based on the nature of any limitations requiring the use of resources for specific purposes. The government itself can establish limitations on the use of resources through either a commitment (committed fund balance) or an assignment (assigned fund balance). The committed fund balance classification includes amounts that can be used only for specific purposes determined by formal action of the government’s highest level of decision-making authority. The city council is the highest level of decision-making authority for the government that can, by adoption of an ordinance prior to the end of the fiscal year, commit fund balance. Once adopted, the limitation imposed by the ordinance remains in place until a similar action is taken (the adoption of another ordinance) to remove or revise the limitation. Amounts in the assigned fund balance classification are intended to be used by the government for specific purposes but do not meet the criteria to be classified as committed. The council City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report may also assign fund balances, as it does when appropriating fund balances, to cover a gap between estimated revenue and appropriations in the subsequent year’s appropriated budget. Unlike commitments, assignments generally only exist temporarily. In other words, an additional action does not normally have to be taken for the removal of an assignment. Conversely, as discussed above, an additional action is essential to either remove or revise a commitment. The city has not adopted a specific flow of funds policy relating to the use of restricted and unrestricted resources when both are available. Therefore, the statements are prepared using the default option provided in GASB 54 which provides, that when both restricted and unrestricted resources are available, restricted resources are used first. While the city has not formally established a policy for its use of unrestricted fund balance amounts, committed amounts would be reduced first, followed by assigned amounts, and then unassigned amounts when expenditures are incurred for purposes for which amounts in any of these unrestricted fund balance classifications could be used. In the fund financial statements, governmental funds report restrictions of fund balance as follows: Nonspendable fund balance - includes amounts that are not in spendable form such as inventory or are required to be maintained intact such as the principal of a permanent fund. Restricted fund balance - includes amounts that can be spent only for the specific purpose stipulated by external resource providers such as for grant providers, bondholders, higher levels of government, or through enabling legislation. Committed fund balance – includes amounts that can be used only for the specific purposes determined by a formal action of the city council. Commitments may be changed or lifted only by the city council taking the same formal action that imposed the constraint originally. Assigned fund balance – includes amounts intended to be used by the government for specific purposes. Intent can be expressed by the governing body or by an official designated by the governing body to which the governing body designates authority. Unassigned fund balance - includes the residual classification for the General Fund and includes all spendable amounts not contained in the other classifications. The General Fund is the only governmental fund that reports a positive unassigned fund balance amount. In other funds, the unassigned classification will be used only to report a deficit balance resulting from overspending for specific purposes for which amounts had been restricted, committed, or assigned. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 2: RECONCILIATION OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. Explanation of certain differences between the governmental funds balance sheet and the government-wide statement of net position. The governmental fund balance sheet includes a reconciliation between fund balance – total governmental funds and net position – governmental activities as reported in the government- wide statement of net position. One element of that reconciliation explains that “Long-term assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in the funds”. The following shows the detail of these capital asset changes net of accumulated depreciation: Joint Venture 1,440,863$ Land 23,877,045 Construction in process 20,369,616 Building 34,574,138 Other Improvements 3,561,348 Equipment 3,667,582 Infrastructure 189,202,700 Pension Assets 12,985,759 OPEB Assets 2,494,698 Current year Prior Period Adjustment (709,424) Current year change in pension asset 28,717,548 Current year change in OPEB asset 1,404,942 Current year spending in construction work in progress 23,511,793 Current year sale of capital assets (339,892) Current year capital purchases 362,041 Current year capital donations received 7,729,295 Current year increase in Joint Venture 61,511 Current year depreciation (18,847,550) Net adjustment to add to government wide fund balance to arrive at Net Position Governmental Activities 334,064,013$ Beginning Balance of Capital Asset Excluded from Fund Level: City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Compensated absences (4,082,061)$ OPEB obligation (12,969,448) Pension obligation (3,088,440) Bonds payable (24,795,000) Bond premium (4,188,241) Current year changes to compensated absences liabilties (82,926) Current year changes to pension obligation 2,402,796 Current year changes to OPEB obligation 2,364,056 Current year premium reduction 151,850 Issuance of new debt (3,781,000) Current year principal payments reducing debt 1,065,000 Net adjustment to reduce government wide fund balance to arrive at Net Position Governmental Activities (47,003,414)$ Another element of that reconciliation explains the "Long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current and are not reported in the funds. The following show the detail of these liability changes. Beginning Balance of Long-Term Liabilities Excluded from Fund Level: Deferred pension outflows 2,700,104$ Current year change in deferred pension outflow 1,010,638 Net adjustment to add to government wide fund balance to arrive at Net Position Governmental Activities 3,710,742$ Beginning Balance of Deferred Outflows Excluded from Fund Level: Beginning Balance of Deferred Inflows Excluded from Fund Level: Deferred pension inflows (3,184,809)$ Deferred OPEB inflows (227,501) Current year change in pension related deferred inflows (21,992,371) Current year change in OPEB related deferred inflows (486,591) Net adjustment to add to government wide fund balance to arrive at Net Position Governmental Activities (25,891,272)$ City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report B. Explanation of certain differences between the governmental funds statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances and the government -wide statement of activities The governmental funds’ statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances includes reconciliation between net changes in fund balances – total governmental funds and changes in net position of governmental activities as reported in the government-wide statement of activities. The first element of that reconciliation relates to capital activity as follows: Cash and equivalents 9,814,614$ Restricted cash - Self Insurance 1,990,838 Investments 2,265,669 Receivables 12 Net pension asset - Machinery and equipment 5,201,851 Construction in progress 155,750 Deferred pension outflows 39,476 Accounts payable (340,605) Pension liabilities (134,462) Deferred pension inflows (38,854) Change in current year assets (91,257) Change in current year liabilities (84,412) Eliminate interfund loan (3,285,272) Change in deferred inflows (170,122) Net adjustment to reduce government wide fund balance to arrive at Net Position Governmental Activities 15,323,226$ Effect of Internal Service Fund Government Type Activity on Statements: Land -$ Building & Structure Construction in process 23,511,794 Machinery and equipment 362,041 Contributed capital assets 7,729,295 Current year depreciation (18,847,550) Gain on Joint venture 61,511 Net capital activity 12,817,091 New Debt issued 3,781,000$ Debt repayment (1,216,851) Net debt activity 2,564,149$ The second element of that reconciliation related to debt activity as follows Capital outlays for: City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 3: DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS Summary of Deposit and Investment Balances Reconciliation of the City’s deposits and investment balances as of December 31, 2021, is as follows: Deposits Custodial Credit Risk Custodial credit risk for deposits is the risk that in the event of a failure of a depository financial institution, the City would not be able to recover deposits or will not be able to recover collateral securities that are in possession of an outside party. The City’s deposits and certificates of deposit are mostly covered by federal depository insurance (FDIC) or by collateral held in a multiple financial institution collateral pool administered by the Washington Public Deposit Protection Commission (WPDPC). The FDIC insures the first $250,000 of the City’s deposits. The deposit balances over $250,000 are insured by the WPDPC. The City does not have a deposit policy for custodial credit risk beyond the requirements of state statute. Washington State law restricts deposit of funds to financial institutions physically located in Washington unless otherwise expressly permitted by statute and authorized by the WPDPC. State statute permits additional amounts to be assessed on a pro rata basis to members of the WPDPC pool in the unlikely event the pool’s collateral should be insufficient to cover a loss. Investments It is the City’s policy to invest all temporary cash surpluses. The interest on these investments is distributed to the various funds. Investments are stated at fair value based on quoted market prices in accordance with GASB Statement No. 72, Fair Value Measurement and Application. Accordingly, the change in the fair-value of investment is recognized as an increase or decrease to the investment assets and investment income. Interest income on investments is recognized in non- operating revenue as earned. Changes in fair value of investments are recognized on the statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position. Investments are subject to the following risks. Government Wide Fiduciary Funds Cash on hand 7,550$ -$ Deposits with private financial institutions 78,810,580 598,348 Deposits in transit 154,015 - Outstanding checks (2,416,780) - Deposits in state LGIP 58,113,362 - Total Deposits 134,668,727 598,348 Investments 10,162,063 8,048,060 Total Investments 10,162,063$ 8,048,060$ City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Interest Rate Risk Interest Rate Risk is the risk the City may face should interest rate variances affect the fair value of investments. In accordance with its investment policy, the City manages its exposure to declines in fair value by limiting the maturity of investments. To achieve its financial objective of maintaining liquidity to meet all operating requirements, the City typically selects investments that have shorter average maturities. The following table depicts Weighted Average Maturity (WAM) for all City investments with maturities, by number of months. In addition to the interest rate risk disclosed below, the City includes investments with fair value highly sensitive to interest rate changes. Credit Risk Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or other counterparty to an investment will not fulfill its obligations. State law and the City investment policy limit investments to those authorized by State Statute. The City of Pasco holds investments in U.S. Government Agency Securities, the Local Government Investment Pool (LGIP) and demand deposits at U.S. Bank. The investment policy for “credit risk” does not extend beyond the types of authorized investments and the concentration of credit risk described below. As of December 31, 2021, the City’s investments in agency securities were all rated AAA. The LGIP is not rated and registered with the SEC and the fair value of the city’s position in the pool is the same as the value of the pool shares. The LGIP is regulated by the state of Washington’s state finance committee in accordance with RCW 43.250. Credit risk is limited as most investments are either obligations of the U.S. Government, government sponsored enterprises, insured demand deposit accounts or certificates of deposit. Investment Type Fair Value Less than 1 year 1 to 5 years 6 to 10 years % of Total Portfolio SBA Participation 35,822$ -$ -$ 35,822$ 0.35% Federal Farm Credit Bank 5,004,671 5,004,671 - 49.25% Federal Home Loan Bank 1,968,456 - 1,968,456 - 19.37% Federal National Mortgage Association 3,153,113 - 3,153,113 - 31.03% Total Debt Securties 10,162,063$ -$ 10,126,240$ 35,822$ 100.00% Maturity Date # of Months to Maturity Fair Market Value as 12/31/21 % of total WAM 02/01/2027 61 35,822$ 0.35% 0.215032 11/25/2024 35 1,968,456 19.37% 6.779722 01/19/2023 13 2,173,820 21.39% 2.780899 06/17/2025 30 979,293 9.64% 2.891026 12/01/2025 36 2,002,046 19.70% 7.092424 01/24/2024 25 3,002,625 29.55% 7.386849 33 10,162,063$ 100.00% 27.145951 Calculation of Weighted Average Maturity (WAM) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Concentration of Credit Risk Concentration of credit risk is the risk of loss attributed to the magnitude of a government’s investment in a single issuer. It is the policy of the city to diversify its investment portfolio to eliminate the risk of loss resulting from overconcentration of assets in a specific class of securities. The table below identifies the types of investments, concentration of investments in any one issuer, and maturities of the City's investment portfolio as of December 31, 2021. Local Government Investment Pool The city is a participant in the Local Government Investment Pool, which was authorized by Chapter 294, Laws of 1986, and is managed and operated by the Washington State Treasurer. The State Finance Committee is the administrator of the statute that created the pool and adopts rules. The State Treasurer is responsible for establishing the investment policy for the pool and reviews the policy annually and proposed changes are reviewed by the LGIP advisory Committee. Investments in the LGIP, a qualified external investment pool, are reported at amortized cost which approximates fair value. The LGIP is an unrated external investment pool. The pool portfolio is invested in a manner that meets the maturity, quality, diversification, and liquidity requirements set forth by the GASB 79 for external investments pools that elect to measure, for financial reporting purposes, investments at amortized cost. The LGIP does not have any legally binding guarantees of share values. The LGIP does not impose liquidity fees or redemption gates on participant withdrawals. For GASB reporting purposes funds in the LGIP are reported as cash equivalents. The Office of the State Treasurer prepares a stand-alone LGIP financial report. A copy of the report is available from the Office of the State Treasurer, PO Box 40200, Olympia, Washington 98504- 0200, online at http://www.tre.wa.gov. ISSUER *FAIR VALUE AT 12/31/21 PERCENTAGE SBA Participation 35,822$ 0.35% Federal Farm Credit Bank 5,004,671 49.25% Federal Home Loan Bank 1,968,456 19.37% Federal National Mortgage Association 3,153,113 31.03% TOTAL 10,162,063$ 100% City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Investments Reported as Cash Equivalents as of December 31, 2021 Amortized Cost Less than 1 Year Local Government Investment Pool $58,113,362 $58,113,362 In addition to the City of Pasco investments presented in the series of tables following this section, the City’s Old Fire Pension and Old Fire OPEB Funds report the following investments in their Trust Funds: Investments Measured at Fair Value The City measures and reports investments at fair value using the valuation input hierarchy established by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), as follows: Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2: These are quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other than quoted prices that are not observable. Level 3: Unobservable inputs for an asset or liability. Safekeeping for the City’s investments is provided by U.S. Bank. U.S. Bank contracts with Independent Directors Council (IDC) to provide fair market values of investments monthly. The pricing methodology varies depending on multiple components, including if an investment is being actively traded. In depth pricing methodology is available from IDC. As of December 31, 2021, the City had the following investments measured at fair value: Old Fire Pension Trust Fund Investments FMV 12/31/21 Interest Rate Maturity Small Business Admn Participation SBAP 6,700$ 5.37% 10/1/2026 The Investment Co. of America Mutual Funds 3,540,655 *Varies N/A Total 3,547,355$ *YTD Return 19.74% Old Fire OPEB Trust Fund Investments FMV 12/31/21 Interest Rate Maturity WAMU Investors Fund A Mutual Funds 4,500,705$ *Varies N/A Total 4,500,705$ *YTD Return 20.19% Quoted Prices Active Markets for Identical Assets Significant Other Observable Inputs Significant Unobservable Inputs 12/31/2021 (Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3) Investment by Fair Value Level U.S. Government Agency Securities 10,162,063$ -$ 10,162,063$ -$ Total Investments measured at fair value 10,162,063 - 10,162,063 - Total Investments in Statement of Net Position 10,162,063$ Fair Value Measurement Using City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 4: PROPERTY TAXES The county treasurer acts as an agent to collect property taxes levied in the county for all taxing authorities. Collections are distributed by the 10th day of the following month. Property taxes are recorded as a receivable and revenue when levied, offset by deferred revenue. Property tax collected in advance of the fiscal year to which it applies is recorded as a deferred inflow and recognized as revenue of the period to which it applies. No allowance for uncollectible tax is established because delinquent taxes are considered fully collectible. Prior year tax levies were recorded using the same principle and delinquent taxes are evaluated annually. As of 12/31/21 delinquent taxes totaled $119,831. The City may levy up to $3.60 per $1,000 of assessed valuation for general governmental services subject to two limitations: a. Chapter 84.55.010 of the Revised Code of Washington limits the growth of non-voted property taxes to the lesser of 1% per year, or the Implicit Price Deflator. Adjustments for new construction and annexations are excluded from this calculation. b. The Washington State Constitution limits the total regular property taxes to one percent of assessed valuation or $10 per $1,000 of value. If the taxes of all districts exceed this amount, each is proportionately reduced until the total is at or below the one percent limit. The City’s regular levy for 2021 was $1.6842 per $1,000 on an assessed valuation of $6,798,396,835. This resulted in a total regular levy of $11,449,859,950 for 2021. The City did not levy any taxes for special levies in 2021. January 1 Taxes are levied and become an enforceable lien against properties. February 14 Tax bills are mailed. April 30 First of two equal installment payments is due. May 31 Assessed value of property established for next year's levy at 100% of market value. October 31 Second installment is due. Property Tax Calendar City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 5: CAPITAL ASSETS AND CWIP Capital asset activity for the year ended December 31, 2021, was as follows: In 2021, it was determined work originally anticipated to be capital in nature, amounting to $1,950 was cancelled. Accumulated depreciation totaling $696,137 in 2020 was not calculated. The total effect of prior period adjustments to governmental activities was $698,087. See note 18 for details. Governmental Activities: Beginning Balance 01/01/21 Prior Period Adjustments Adjusted Beginning Balance 01/01/21 Current Period Increases Current Period Decreases Ending Balance 12/31/21 Capital assets, not being depreciated Land 23,877,045$ -$ 23,877,045$ 658,085$ 339,892$ 24,195,238$ Construction in progress 20,525,366 (1,950) 20,523,416 23,511,793 18,609,345 25,425,864 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 44,402,411 (1,950) 44,400,461 24,169,878 18,949,237 49,621,102 Capital assets, being depreciated: Building & structure 50,017,826 - 50,017,826 14,220,857 - 64,238,683 Other improvements 7,406,165 - 7,406,165 1,440,748 - 8,846,913 Machinery and equipment 19,260,281 - 19,260,281 2,447,397 66,820 21,640,858 Infrastructure 306,785,386 - 306,785,386 7,933,595 - 314,718,981 Total capital assets being depreciated 383,469,658 - 383,469,658 26,042,597 66,820 409,445,435 Less accumulated depreciation: Building & structure 15,443,688 - 15,443,688 1,222,215 - 16,665,903 Other improvements 3,844,817 - 3,844,817 292,997 - 4,137,814 Machinery and equipment 10,390,845 696,137 11,086,982 1,327,389 66,820 12,347,551 Infrastructure 117,582,689 - 117,582,689 16,004,949 - 133,587,638 Total accumulated depreciation 147,262,039 696,137 147,958,176 18,847,550 66,820 166,738,906 Total capital assets, being depreciated, net 236,207,619 (696,137) 235,511,482 7,195,047 - 242,706,529 Governmental activities capital assets net 280,610,030$ (698,087)$ 279,911,943$ 31,364,925$ 18,949,237$ 292,327,631$ Construction in process (1,950)$ Total capital asset, not being depreciated (1,950) Accumulated depreciation (696,137) Total capital assets, not being depreciated (1,950) Accumulated depreciation (696,137) Total prior period (698,087)$ Prior Period Adjustment to Capital Governmental type activities Fiscal year ended 12/31/2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report In 2021, it was determined that a water funded project was cancelled in the amount of $26,488. Additionally, in the reuse fund work originally anticipated to be capital in nature, amounting to $378,774, was determined instead to be facility maintenance. In the reuse facility land asset was added twice, one in 2018 & 2020. In 2021 one was removed from asset management system and added back to CWIP in the amount of $301,743. The city conducted inventory assessment of existing capital assets and their remaining useful lives. The study included condition assessments, information from capital asset planning and timing of scheduled asset replacements as well as new information regarding the longevity of assets. This increase to accumulated depreciation in business-type funds in the amount of $227,777 was due to 2020 depreciation error. Business Type Activities: Beginning Balance 01/01/21 Prior Period Adjustments Adjusted Beginning Balance 01/01/21 Current Period Increases Current Period Decreases Ending Balance 12/31/21 Capital assets, not being depreciated Land 3,882,418 (301,743) 3,580,675 690,718 - 4,271,393 Construction in process 18,494,884 (103,519) 18,391,365 19,038,219 24,554,696 12,874,888 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 22,377,302 (405,262) 21,972,040 19,728,937 24,554,696 17,146,281 Capital assets, being depreciated: Building & structure 70,336,215 - 70,336,215 19,599,773 2,114,847 87,821,141 Other Improvements 515,578 - 515,578 68,027 - 583,605 Machinery and equipment 18,223,626 - 18,223,626 147,442 467,583 17,903,485 Infrastructure 182,739,642 - 182,739,642 7,385,926 163,305 189,962,263 Total capital assets being depreciated 271,815,061 - 271,815,061 27,201,168 2,745,735 296,270,494 Less accumulated depreciation: Building & structure 24,716,341 - 24,716,341 1,575,961 2,114,847 24,177,455 Other Improvements 19,550 - 19,550 13,091 - 32,641 Machinery and equipment 8,682,981 227,777 8,910,758 (696,039) 467,583 7,747,136 Infrastructure 43,781,127 - 43,781,127 4,108,161 163,305 47,725,983 Total accumulated depreciation 77,199,999 227,777 77,427,776 5,001,174 2,745,735 79,683,215 Total capital assets, being depreciated, net 194,615,062 (227,777) 194,387,285 22,199,994 - 216,587,279 Business activities capital assets net 216,992,364$ (633,039)$ 216,359,325$ 41,928,931$ 24,554,696$ 233,733,560$ Land (301,743)$ Water (26,488) PWRF 301,743 PWRF (378,774) Construction in process total Capital assets, not being depreciated (103,519) Accumulated depreciation (227,777) (227,777) Capital business type activities total (633,039)$ Fiscal year ended 12/31/2021 Prior Period Adjustment to Capital Business type activities City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Depreciation expense by function: Construction commitments The City of Pasco has active construction projects as of December 31, 2021. The projects include street construction and various utility related projects. At year end, the city’s commitments with contractors are as follows: NOTE 6: INTER-FUND BALANCES AND TRANSFERS Inter-fund loans The composition of inter-fund loan balances as of December 31, 2021 are presented in the following table. These loans are included in the fund financial statements but eliminated from the government wide statement of net assets because they are internal borrowings. There are also one day loans from the general fund totaling $5,538,136 for funds with negative cash at year end that are classified as due from transactions on the balance sheet governmental funds. General government 557,447$ Public Safety 1,022,963 Transportation 16,080,712 Economic environment 178,268 Culture & recreation 1,008,160 Total depreciation expense - governmental activities 18,847,550$ Governmental activities: Water 900,359$ Irrigation 622,796 Sewer 2,466,314 Process water reuse facility 809,652 Stormwater 202,053 Total depreciation expense- business-type activities:5,001,174$ Business-type activities: CATEGORY PROJECT NAME SPENT TO DATE REMAINING COMMITME NT Streets Argent Road Widening Ph.1 566,447$ 1,444,902$ Streets Lewis Street Overpass 5,107,292 17,237,707 Streets Rd 68 Widening 146,557 152,237 Culture & Recreation Peanuts Park 4,966,815 885,708 Sewer WWTP Improvements Ph. 1 4,027,117 13,910,670 Process Water Resource Facility Columbia East Force Main 6,340,155 5,985,058 Process Water Resource Facility Grimmway Wastwater Connection 260,675 260,675 Process Water Resource Facility Grimmway Connection Ph. 2 68,148 66,377 21,483,207$ 39,943,335$ TOTAL City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The composition of due to and due from balances as of December 31, 2021 are presented in the following table. Inter-fund transfers Transfers between funds during the year ended December 31, 2021 are as follows: Transfers are used to 1) move unrestricted general fund revenues to finance various programs that the government must account for in other funds in accordance with budgetary authorizations, including amounts provided as subsidies or matching funds for various grant programs; 2) move investment earnings or operating subsidies from one fund to its designated, authorized purpose carried out by another fund; 3) move resources designated for construction to and from construction funds as projects are created and/or completed. There were one-time transfers for grant purpose between several special revenue funds, the general fund, and the construction funds. There were on-going transfers to move grant support from the Community Development Block Grant fund to the general fund for qualified grant activities, and from the general fund to the ambulance fund. Loan Purpose Nonmajor Special Revenue Nonmajor Debt Service Water/Sewer Utility Total General Fund LID Financing -$ $ 183,855 $ 3,285,273 3,469,128$ General Fund Marina dock repairs- Interim Financing 84,346 - - 84,346 Nonmajor Special Revenue LID Financing - 41,394 - 41,394 84,346$ 225,249$ 3,285,273$ 3,594,869$ INTERFUND LOANS DUE FROM INTERFUND LOANS DUE TO Total Due to General Fund Total Major Construction 5,174,478$ 5,174,478$ Nonmajor Special Revenue 363,658 363,658 Total 5,538,136$ 5,538,136$ DUE FROMGeneral Nonmajor Special Revenue Nonmajor Debt Service Major ARPA Major Utility Internal Service Total General -$ 338,958$ -$ 12,772$ -$ 451,762$ 803,492$ Nonmajor Special Revenue 14,728,387 367,097 - - - - 15,095,484 Nonmajor Debt Service - - 71,686 - - - 71,686 Major Construction 7,096,976 7,480,984 - - 140 - 14,578,100 Major Utility - 1,758,437 - - - - 1,758,437 Total 21,825,363$ 9,945,476$ 71,686$ 12,772$ 140$ 451,762$ 32,307,199$ TRANSFER FROM TRANSFER TO City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 7: CHANGES IN LONG-TERM LIABILITIES Changes in long-term liabilities - governmental. The City liquidates most governmental debt service, pension and OPEB liabilities from the General Fund. The only debt service not liquidated from the General Fund is debt related to the Gesa Stadium improvements which is repaid from the Stadium Fund. Compensated absences are mainly liquidated from General, Street and Ambulance funds. The fund for which the liability is incurred is responsible for liquidating the liability. The average percentage of usage of compensated absences varies significantly between governmental and business-type funds, therefore the City uses a three-year average usage percentage for projecting compensated absences due within one year. This method is the most accurate by following the current trend for each type of funds. Internal service funds predominantly serve the governmental funds and their long-term liabilities are included as part of the totals for governmental activities. In 2021 long-term liabilities for Internal Service Funds included with Governmental activities was $19,197. The table below reflects the change in Long-Term Liabilities for Governmental activities for year ended December 31, 2021. Changes in long-term liabilities – business-type. All business-type funds liquidate their own compensated absences, judgements, and claims. The table below reflects the change in Long-Term Liabilities for Business-Type activities for year ended December 31, 2021 GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES Beginning Balance 01/01/2021 Additions Reductions Ending Balance 12/31/21 Due Within One Year General Obligation Bonds 24,795,000$ -$ (875,000)$ 23,920,000$ 910,000$ Premiums 4,188,241 - (151,850) 4,036,391 151,850 Total GO Bonds Payable 28,983,241 - (1,026,850) 27,956,391 1,061,850 HUD Section 108 Loan - 3,781,000 (190,000) 3,591,000 190,000 Compensated Absences 4,082,060 3,340,406 (3,257,479) 4,164,987 2,508,705 OPEB Liabilities 12,969,448 - (2,364,056) 10,605,392 594,998 Pension Liabilities 3,222,902 - (2,402,796) 820,106 641,803 Governmental Activity Long-Term Activity 49,257,651$ 7,121,406$ (9,241,181)$ 47,137,876$ 4,997,356$ BUSINESS TYPE ACTIVITIES Beginning Balance 01/01/2021 Additions Reductions Ending Balance 12/31/21 Due Within One Year Revenue Bonds 51,395,000$ -$ (2,390,000)$ 49,005,000$ 2,085,000$ Premiums 2,646,892 - (154,708) 2,492,184 131,113 Total Bonds Payable 54,041,892 - (2,544,708) 51,497,184 2,216,113 State Loans 5,702,419 7,974,127 (428,236) 13,248,310 916,494 External Loan 1,182,099 - (131,838) 1,050,261 136,090 Compensated Absences 303,887 316,113 (283,847) 336,153 296,896 Pension Liabilities 1,292,664 - (1,011,009) 281,655 215,900 Business Activity Long-Term Activity 62,522,961 8,290,240 (4,399,638) 66,413,563 3,781,493 Total Changes in Business Type & Governmental Long-Term Liabilities 111,780,612$ 15,411,646$ (13,640,819)$ 113,551,439$ 8,778,849$ City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 8: LONG TERM DEBT The City issues general obligation bonds to finance capital improvements such as street projects, softball fields, library improvements, police station and other municipal facilities. Bonded indebtedness has also been entered into in prior years to advance refund several general obligation and revenue bonds. General obligation bonds have been issued for both general government and business-type activities and are being repaid for the applicable resources. Revenue bonds are issued to finance capital facilities, facility improvements and equipment purchases for the City’s utilities. Governmental debt is considered obligations of the general government and is repaid with general governmental resources. Proprietary fund revenues are used to repay revenue and refunding bonds as well as certain loans to proprietary funds. Governmental Debt The City’s outstanding general obligation bonds are comprised of a 2015 bond issue that funded the construction of a new police station and a 2019 bond issue to fund the construction of two fire stations, improvements to the Gesa Stadium and the City’s contribution the construction of the Tri-City Animal Shelter. A Public Safety Sales tax of three-tenths of one percent, implemented in 2012 was identified as the source of repayment of the 2015 bond. These issues are repaid from the General Fund, except for the Gesa Stadium bond which is repaid from the Stadium Fund. During 2021, the City received a loan from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) for the Peanuts Park Restoration Project. This loan will be repaid from HUD CDBG annual grant allocations. General obligation bonds outstanding as of December 31, 2021 are as follows: Purpose Issuance Amount Final Maturity Interest Rates Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 Due Within 1 Year 2015 LTGO Police Station 8,795,000 12/1/2035 3.00%-4.00%6,815,000$ 375,000$ 2019 LTGO Fire Stations 14,800,000 12/1/2049 4.00%-5.00%14,026,100 438,700 2019 LTGO Gesa Stadium 1,645,000 12/1/2049 4.00%-5.00%1,539,450 48,150 2019 LTGO Animal Shelter 1,645,000 12/1/2049 4.00%-5.00%1,539,450 48,150 23,920,000$ 910,000$ Total Governmental Debt GOVERNMENTAL DEBT - BONDS Purpose Issuance Amount Final Maturity Interest Rates Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 Due Within 1 Year 2021 HUD Section 108 Loan3 3,781,000$ 08/01/2040 0.350-0.435%3,591,000$ 190,000$ 3,591,000 190,000 27,511,000$ 1,100,000$ GOVERNMENTAL DEBT -LOANS Total Governmental Type Debt 3HUD Section 108 Loan is to fund the Peanut Park Restoration Project City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The annual debt service requirements to maturity for general obligation bonds is presented in the following table. Business-Type Debt In 2021, the City’s Water/Sewer utility continued the construction of projects supported by a $9.4 million revenue bond that was issued at the end of 2017. The purpose of the bond was to provide funding and reimbursement for multiple sewer capital projects. The projects include upgrades and replacement of several sewer lift stations, treatment plant upgrades, relining projects and certain immediate needs projects identified by staff and consultants. These bonds will be repaid from revenues from the Water/Sewer utility. In 2021, the city received two Department of Ecology loans for Sewer improvements and an additional Public Works Board loan for Reuse Facility improvements. The City is also liable for two state loans; 1) Drinking Water Loan for the Columbia Water Supply Project. The Columbia Water Supply Project was completed in 2018. 2) Public Works Board loan for pre-construction of Reuse Facility improvements. The City is also liable for a local loan from the Hanford Area Economic Investment Fund Advisory Committee (HAEIFAC) for improvements for the Reuse Facility. As of December 31, 2021, restricted cash and investments in the proprietary funds contain $4,778,013 in sinking funds and reserves as required by bond indentures. Year Ending December 31 Principal Interest Total Debt Service 2022 1,100,000$ 1,108,001$ 2,208,001$ 2023 1,135,000 1,071,601 2,206,601 2024 1,180,000 1,028,251 2,208,251 2025 1,235,000 982,801 2,217,801 2026 1,275,000 934,801 2,209,801 2027-2031 7,170,000 3,888,679 11,058,679 2032-2036 4,425,000 2,631,566 7,056,566 2037-2041 3,101,000 1,847,283 4,948,283 2042-2046 3,030,000 1,124,500 4,154,500 2047-2049 3,860,000 246,750 4,106,750 TOTAL 27,511,000$ 14,864,231$ 42,375,231$ GOVERNMENTAL DEBT City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Revenue Bonds, General Obligation Bonds and Loans outstanding for Business-Type Accounts are as follows: The annual debt service requirements to maturity for all Business-Type debt is as follows: For financial statement presentation the City’s non-current portion of bonds payable are presented net of premium and discounts. Current bonds payable reflects actual principal payments including Purpose Issuance Amount Final Maturity Interest Rates Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 Due Within 1 Year 2013A Sewer Capital Projects 2,520,000$ 12/01/2028 3.00%-4.00%1,495,000$ 190,000$ 2013T Capital Projects Reuse Facility 7,235,000 12/01/2028 .69%-4.89%4,060,000 505,000 2015 Water/Sewer Capital Projects 14,380,000 12/01/2040 2.00%-5.00%11,725,000 310,000 2017 Sewer Improvement Revenue Bonds1 9,415,000 12/01/2042 3.30%-4.00%9,415,000 - 2020A Water/Sewer Revenue Bond 7,135,000 12/01/2029 4.00%-5.00%6,455,000 700,000 2020B PWRF Revenue Bond 16,415,000$ 12/01/2050 1.17%-3.57%15,855,000 380,000 49,005,000$ 2,085,000$ 1 This bond requires interest-only payments until 2030. Purpose Issuance Amount Final Maturity Interest Rates Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 Due Within 1 Year DM15-952-037 Columbia Water Supply Project2 6,810,430$ 10/01/2034 1.50%5,195,542$ 399,657$ WQC-2021-Pasco-00020 Water Quality 3,105,502 12/30/1941 1.20%3,105,502 155,275 WQC-2021-Pasco-00044 Water Quality 4,542,994 12/30/1941 1.90%4,544,213 227,211 PR18-96103-065 PWB- PWRF 431,632 06/01/2024 0.84%403,053 134,351 HAEIFAC - Reuse Facility Improvement Loan 1,500,000$ 07/01/2028 3.20%1,050,261 136,090 - - 14,298,571 1,052,584 63,303,571$ 3,137,584$ BUSINESS TYPE DEBT -BONDS BUSINESS TYPE DEBT -LOANS Total Business Type Debt Year Ending December 31 Principal Interest Total Debt Service 2022 3,137,584$ 2,008,073$ 5,145,657 2023 3,151,974 1,924,254 5,076,228 2024 3,236,444 1,838,294 5,074,738 2025 3,186,830 1,742,897 4,929,727 2026 2,986,658 1,645,768 4,632,426 2027-2031 13,195,253 6,923,087 20,118,340 2032-2036 12,521,400 5,026,249 17,547,649 2037-2041 13,457,428 2,858,752 16,316,180 2042-2046 5,300,000 983,335 6,283,335 2047-2050 3,130,000 284,510 3,414,510 TOTAL 63,303,571$ 25,235,219$ 88,538,790$ BUSINESS TYPE DEBT City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report the current portion of the amortized premium due within one year. The following table illustrates the breakdown by fund type for current and non-current bonds payable and the effect of premium or discount on balances. Balances shown are as of December 31, 2021. Special Assessment Debt Local improvement districts (LID's) are created for the primary purposes of constructing streets, storm drainage, sidewalk, street lighting, water, and sewer improvements. The principal and interest on the bond issues are expected to be paid solely from special assessments collected. The assessments are liens against the property and are subject to foreclosure. The LID Guarantee Fund ended the year with a balance of $417,551. There is no external debt issue for local improvement districts, all outstanding debt is internally funded through inter-fund loans. See details in Note 6: Inter-fund Balances and Transfers NOTE 9: OPERATING LEASES Operating leases. The city leases its front-line police vehicles. The city began leasing three fire vehicles in 2022. Leases are generally for a three-year period. Generally, at the end of the three- year period the lease ends and the city returns the vehicles. New vehicles and leases are then acquired. Total cost for such leases was $491,054 for the year ended December 31, 2021. The following represents the future annual minimum lease payments: Bonds Governmental Business Type Total Current Bonds Payable 910,000$ 2,085,000$ 2,995,000$ Bond Premium/Discounts 151,850 131,113 282,963 Total Current Bonds Payable 1,061,850 2,216,113 3,277,963 Non Current - Bonds Payable 23,010,000 46,920,000 69,930,000 Bond Premium/Discounts 3,884,541 2,361,071 6,245,612 Total Non Current Bonds Payable 26,894,541 49,281,071 76,175,612 Total Bonds Payable 23,920,000 49,005,000 72,925,000 Total Bond Premium/Discounts 4,036,391 2,492,184 6,528,575 Total Bonds Payable (Net of Premium/Discounts )27,956,391$ 51,497,184$ 79,453,575$ Police Fire Grand Total Year Ending December 31 Amount Amount Amount 2022 322,557$ 34,030$ 356,587$ 2023 219,796 39,422 259,218 2024 100,130 39,422 139,551 2025 44,293 39,422 83,714 2026 15,899 39,422 55,321 2027 - 39,422 39,422 Total 702,674$ 231,139$ 933,813$ City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 10: RISK MANAGEMENT The City of Pasco maintains insurance against most normal hazards except for unemployment and automobile collision, where it has elected to become self-insured. For unemployment claims, the City is on a 100% reimbursable program with the State where the Ci ty pays all unemployment claims charged against it. City of Pasco is a member of the Washington Cities Insurance Authority (WCIA). Utilizing Chapter 48.62 RCW (self-insurance regulation) and Chapter 39.34 RCW (Interlocal Cooperation Act), nine cities originally formed WCIA on January 1, 1981. WCIA was created for the purpose of providing a pooling mechanism for jointly purchasing insurance, jointly self-insuring, and / or jointly contracting for risk management services. WCIA has a total of 166 members. New members initially contract for a three-year term, and thereafter automatically renew on an annual basis. A one-year withdrawal notice is required before membership can be terminated. Termination does not relieve a former member from its unresolved loss history incurred during membership. Liability coverage is written on an occurrence basis, without deductibles. Coverage includes general, automobile, police, errors or omissions, stop gap, employment practices, prior wrongful acts, and employee benefits liability. Limits are $4 million per occurrence in the self-insured layer, and $16 million in limits above the self-insured layer is provided by reinsurance. Total limits are $20 million per occurrence subject to aggregates and sub -limits. The Board of Directors determines the limits and terms of coverage annually. In-house services include risk management consultation, loss control field services, and claims and litigation administration. WCIA contracts for certain claims investigations, consultants fo r personnel and land use issues, insurance brokerage, actuarial, and lobbyist services. WCIA is fully funded by its members, who make annual assessments on a prospectively rated basis, as determined by an outside, independent actuary. The assessment covers loss, loss adjustment, reinsurance, and other administrative expenses. As outlined in the interlocal, WCIA retains the right to additionally assess the membership for any funding shortfall. An investment committee, using investment brokers, produces additional revenue by investment of WCIA’s assets in financial instruments which comply with all State guidelines. A Board of Directors governs WCIA, which is comprised of one designated representative from each member. The Board elects an Executive Committee and appoints a Treasurer to provide general policy direction for the organization. The WCIA Executive Director reports to the Executive Committee and is responsible for conducting the day-to-day operations of WCIA. The City has not had claims in excess of insurance for the last three years. The City is self-insured for medical and dental coverage for its employees. A third-party administrator, Benefits Management, Inc., processes all claims for reimbursement. The third-party administrator provides utilization management services and requires pre-authorization for all non- emergency hospital confinements. The City currently maintains four months (16 weeks) of program expense in cash reserves for medical and dental claims. Program expense includes average claims as well as administrative and third-party provider costs. To limit the exposure for large claims, the City purchases individual stop-loss coverage from a commercial insurance carrier that limits the City's exposure for claim losses to $100,000 per individual. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The number of medical/dental claims in excess of commercial insurance for the last three years are: NOTE 11: JOINT AGREEMENT/JOINT VENTURES A. Bi-County Police Information Network The Bi-County Police Information Network (BI-PIN) was established November 24, 1982, when an Interlocal Agreement was entered into by eight participating municipal corporations, the cities of Kennewick, Pasco, Richland, Connell, West Richland, and Prosser, and Benton and Franklin Counties. BI-PIN was established to assist the participating police and sheriff's departments in the deterrence and solution of criminal incidents. BI-PIN is served by an Executive Committee composed of the City Manager of each of the cities and a member from each of the Boards of County Commissioners of Benton and Franklin Counties. A liaison from the Bi-County Chiefs and Sheriffs is an ex officio, non-voting member. The allocation of financial participation among the participating jurisdictions is based upon the approved budget for that year and is billed quarterly in advance to each agency. On dissolution of the Interlocal Agreement, the net position will be shared based upon participant contribution. Effective January 1, 1992, the City of Kennewick assumed responsibility for operation of the BI- PIN system. As the Operating Jurisdiction, Kennewick provides all necessary support services for the operation of BI-PIN such as accounting, legal services, and risk management and information systems. The total amount paid by BI-PIN in 2021 for these transactions was $46,437. BI-PIN is currently in the process of implementing a new RMS/JMS system as well as upgrading all supporting infrastructure. The City of Pasco's equity interest in BI-PIN was $289,900 on Dec 31, 2021, which is reported as an investment in joint ventures in the government-wide statement of net position. The change in equity is reflected in the government-wide statement of activities under Public Safety. The City does not anticipate any income distributions from BI-PIN since charges are assessed only to recover anticipated expenses. Complete separate financial statements for BI-PIN may be obtained at the City of Kennewick, 210 W. 6th Ave., Kennewick, Washington, 99336. B. Metro Drug Forfeiture Fund The Metropolitan Controlled Substance Enforcement Group (Metro) established prior to 1987, when Interlocal Agreement entered into by six participating municipal corporations, the cities of Kennewick, Pasco, Richland, and West Richland, and Benton and Franklin Counties. Metro established to account for the proceeds of forfeitures, federal grants, and court ordered contributions, and to facilitate the disbursement of those proceeds for the purpose of drug 2019 2020 2021 6,170,277$ 5,620,957$ 5,928,124$ City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report enforcement and investigations. Metro served by an Executive Committee composed of the City Manager or designee of each of the cities and a member from each of the Boards of County Commissioners of Benton and Franklin Counties. In addition, a Governing Board consisting of the Chiefs of Police from the cities and the Sheriff from the counties administers daily activity. Effective July 1, 2009, the City of Kennewick assumed responsibility for the operation of Metro. As the Operating Jurisdiction, Kennewick provides accounting services for the operation of Metro. The City of Pasco's equity interest in Metro was $46,410 on Dec 31, 2021, which reported as an investment in joint ventures in the government-wide statement of net position. The change in equity is reflected in the government-wide statement of activities under Public Safety. The City does not anticipate any income distributions from Metro. Complete separate financial statements for Metro obtained at the City of Kennewick, 210 West Sixth Avenue, Kennewick, Washington. SECOMM - SECOMM provides public safety communications services to the Cities of Kennewick, Richland, Pasco and the Counties of Benton and Franklin. Each owns an equal share of SECOMM’s net assets. Financial participation is allocated among the five participants based on equal shares of capital expenses, predetermined fixed costs, direct costs and percentages of use. SECOMM also provides service through contracts to the Cities of West Richland and Prosser, Connell and the Benton and Franklin County Fire Protection Districts, Port of Pasco, Walla Walla Fire District #5 and the North Franklin County Hospital district. Service contract agencies are assessed on a cost per capita or cost per call basis. The City of Pasco’s equity interest in SECOMM as of December 31, 2021 was $1,166,064 which is reported as an asset in the government-wide Statement of Net Assets. The change in equity is reflected in Public Safety under the government-wide Statement of Activities. Upon dissolution of the Interlocal Agreement, the net assets will be shared equitably among the participants. Complete and separate financial statements for all operations of Benton County Emergency Services may be obtained at the City of Richland, 625 Swift Blvd, Richland, Washington. C. Tri-City Animal Control Authority In 2005 the city entered into an interlocal agreement with the cities of Kennewick and Richland to jointly fund the operations of the Animal Control Authority (ACA). The ACA was established to provide animal control and sheltering services. ACA is served by an Executive Committee composed of the City Manager, or designee, of each of the cities. In 2005, the City of Pasco was designated as the Operation Jurisdiction for the ACA. As the Operating Jurisdiction, the City provides all necessary support services for the operation such as accounting, contract administration and risk management. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 12: RELATED PARTIES/ORGANIZATIONS Pasco Public Facility District Pursuant to RCW 35.57 (the “City PFD Act”) the Pasco Public Facilities District was formed and created by Ordinance No. 3558 on July 15, 2002, coextensive with the boundaries of the City, with the powers and authority set forth in the City PFD Act. The District was established for the purpose of acquiring, constructing, owning, remodeling, maintaining, equipping, re-equipping, repairing, financing, operating one or more Regional Centers, as defined by the RCW 35.57.020 and/or participating with any other qualified public facilities district in a cooperative and joint development of a Regional Center in the Tri-Cities area by interlocal agreement. The members of the board of directors of the District (the “PFD Board”) shall be selected and appointed by the Council, as required by the RCW. The PFD Board consisted of five members. Three of the members will be appointed based on recommendations from local organizations. The members serve four-year terms. The Council may, by resolution, remove a member for any reason. Vacancies will be filled by appointment by the Council. All corporate powers of the District will be exercised by or under the authority of the PFD Board; and the business, property and affairs of the District shall be managed under the direction of t he PFD Board, except as may be otherwise provided for by law or in its Charter. Complete separate financial statements for the District may be obtained from the City of Pasco, P.O. Box 293, Pasco, WA 99301. Downtown Pasco Development Authority Pursuant to RCW 35.21, the Downtown Pasco Development Authority was formed and created by Ordinance No. 3985 (the DPDA Act) on December 20, 2010, coextensive with the boundaries of the City, with the powers and authority set forth in the City DPDA Act. The Authority was created to administer and e xecute Federal grants or programs; to receive and administer private funds, goods or services for any lawful public service; and to perform any lawful public purpose or public function to provide for the revitalization and enhancement of the downtown Pasco area. The members of the board of directors of the Authority (the “DPDA Board”) are selected and appointed by the Mayor of the City of Pasco, subject to confirmation by the City Council. The DPDA Board consists of nine members. Five of the members are representative of for-profit business or property owners within the downtown area. At least two members are representative of the banking and/or real estate profession, and at least two members are representatives of business or corporate management. The members serve four-year terms. The Council may, by resolution, remove a member for any reason. Vacancies will be filled by appointment by the Mayor, subject to confirmation by the City Council. All corporate powers of the Authority will be exercised by or under the authority of the DPDA Board; and the business, property and affairs of the Authority shall be managed under the direction of the DPDA Board, except as may be otherwise provided by law or in its Charter. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report In 2021, the City expended $204,850 in subsidies and pass-through grants to the DPDA. As part of its charter, the DPDA was granted the right to receive the revenues generated by the Farmers’ Market and the Specialty Kitchen program. The activity from those two programs is not reflected in the amount noted above. Financial statements for the Authority may be obtained from the Downtown Pasco Development Authority at 720 W. Lewis Street, Suite 131, Pasco, WA 99301. Trade, Recreation, Agricultural Center In 1994 the City entered into an agreement with Franklin County for the Trade, Recreation, and Agricultural Center (TRAC). The City and Franklin County share in the costs of operating and covering TRAC’s debt service. Franklin County handles all operating decisions and financial reporting for TRAC. In Spring of 2019, Franklin County partnered with HAPO Community Credit Union for a ten-year naming rights agreement. As such, for the purposes of this document, the terms HAPO Center and TRAC are interchangeable. The City accounts for its portion of TRAC activity in the TRAC Special Revenue Fund. For calendar year 2021, the City of Pasco paid Franklin County $198,347 for operating expenditures. Additionally, in 2014 the City provided $100,000 to the County to assist with TRAC’s cash flows. This will be returned to the City in 2026, when the existing agreement lapses. It is classified on the balance sheet as a non-current asset: Due from Other Government. As of December 31, 2021, the TRAC Fund had a fund balance of $522,661. Complete financial statements for TRAC may be obtained from Franklin County, 1016 N. 4th Avenue, Pasco, Washington. Housing Authority of the City of Pasco and Franklin County The Housing Authority of the City of Pasco and Franklin County was formed and created by Ordinance No. 2299 on September 8, 1981, in order to pursue the rehabilitation and redevelopment of blighted areas containing unsanitary or unsafe habitations located within the City of Pasco and Franklin County. Its formation empowered the joint housing authority to exercise all rights referred to under RCW 35.82 “Housing Authority Law.” Three of the five Authority board members are appointed by the City Council. In 2015, the City and the Authority entered into an agreement which established Payment in Lieu of Taxes (PILOT) to the City starting in 2015 to defray the cost of the City providing essential local public services. Financial statements for the Authority may be obtained from the Housing Authority of the City of Pasco and Franklin County, 2505 W. Lewis Street, Pasco, WA 99301. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report NOTE 13: JOINTLY GOVERNED ORGANIZATIONS Tri-Cities Regional Public Facilities District Pursuant to RCW 35.57 the Tri-Cities Regional Public Facilities District was formed jointly by the Cities of Pasco, Kennewick, and Richland. The District was established for the purpose of acquiring, constructing, owning, remodeling, maintaining, equipping, re-equipping, repairing, financing, operating one or more Regional Centers, as d efined by the RCW35.57.020 and/or participating with any other qualified public facilities districts in a cooperative and joint development of a Regional Center in the Tri-Cities area, by interlocal agreement. The District is governed by a nine-member board, with three members representing each city. Each member must either be a member of the City Council or the Public Facilities District of the representative city. Franklin County Emergency Management Franklin County Emergency Management (FCEM) is a political subdivision of Franklin County and its municipalities. The FCEM is responsible for coordinating and establishing emergency response plans to prepare Franklin County for emergencies involving the following: Energy Northwest; the Hanford Nuclear Reservation; the Pasco Airport; and all Homeland Security, natural and man-made disasters. FCEM is governed by a seven-member board, with two County Commissioners, one City Manager or designee from each of the following cities: Connell, Kahlotus, and Mesa. The City of Pasco has two representatives on the board due to its population base. Benton-Franklin Council of Governments The Benton-Franklin Council of Governments (BFCG) is a voluntary association of the units of local government, whose purpose is to facilitate a cooperative approach to regional problem solving. Seventeen regular voting members represent the two counties, local governments, including a Public Utility District, a Transportation District, a Port and the Washington State Department of Transportation. The City of Pasco has one City Council member as its voting representative on the Board. In addition to regular voting members, there is one associate member and two affiliate members. Benton-Franklin Council of Governments Economic Development District The Benton-Franklin Council of Governments Economic Development District (EDD) is a voluntary association of the units of local government and private sector members whose purpose is to facilitate a cooperative approach to regional economic development. The board is comprised of the members of the Benton-Franklin Council of Governments plus nine representatives from the private sector. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Benton County Emergency Services (BCES) BCES was formed January 1, 1997 through an interlocal agreement entered into by the Cities of Richland, Kennewick, West Richland, Benton City and Prosser as well as Benton County. A second amended and restated interlocal agreement was made and entered into by and between the following entities: Benton County, Franklin County, the Cities of Kennewick, Richland, West Richland, Prosser, Benton City, and Pasco, Benton County Fire Protection Districts and the Public Utility District #1 of Benton County. An Executive Board oversees the operations of BCES and consists of the City Managers (or designee) from the Cities of Kennewick, Pasco and Richland, City Administrators from Prosser and West Richland, a Council member from Benton City, a Benton County Commissioner, a Franklin County Commissioner and a single representative collectively representing Benton County Fire Protection Districts. The City of Richland serves as the operating jurisdiction providing all the necessary administrative support services and reporting for BCES. The total amount paid by BCES in 2021 for these services was $424,808. No distributions of income to the City are expected since charges are assessed only t o recover anticipated expenses. NOTE 14: EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT SYSTEMS AND PENSION PLANS The following table represents the aggregate pension amounts for all plans for the year 2021: State Sponsored Pension Plans Substantially all city’s full-time and qualifying part-time employees participate in one of the following statewide retirement systems administered by the Washington State Department of Retirement Systems, under cost-sharing, multiple-employer public employee defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans. The state Legislature establishes, and amends, laws pertaining to the creation and administration of all public retirement systems. The Department of Retirement Systems (DRS), a department within the primary government of the State of Washington, issues a publicly available comprehensive annual financial report that includes financial statements and required supplementary information for each plan. The DRS comprehensive annual financial report may be obtained by writing to: Department of Retirement Systems Communications Unit P.O. Box 48380 Olympia, WA 98540-8380 Or the DRS comprehensive annual financial report may be downloaded from the DRS website at www.drs.wa.gov. Pension liabilities (1,101,761)$ Pension assets 44,856,409 Deferred outflows of resources 4,148,134 Deferred inflows of resources (28,452,106) Pension expense/expenditures (7,077,090)$ Aggregate Pension Amounts - All Plans City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Public Employee’s Retirement System (PERS) PERS members include elected officials; state employees; employees of the Supreme, Appeals and Superior Courts; employees of the legislature; employees of district and municipal courts; employees of local governments; and higher education employees not participating in higher education retirement programs. PERS is comprised of three separate pension plans for membership purposes. PERS plans 1 and 2 are defined benefit plans, and PERS plan 3 is a defined benefit plan with a defined contribution component. PERS Plan 1 provides retirement, disability and death benefits. Retirement benefits are determined as two percent of the member’s average final compensation (AFC) times the member’s years of service. The AFC is the average of the member’s 24 highest consecutive service months. Members are eligible for retirement from active status at any age with at least 30 years of service, at age 55 with at least 25 years of service, or at age 60 with at least five years of service. Members retiring from active status prior to the age of 65 may receive actuarially reduced benefits. Retirement benefits are actuarially reduced to reflect the choice of a survivor benefit. Other benefits include duty and non-duty disability payments, an optional cost-of-living adjustment (COLA), and a one-time duty-related death benefit, if found eligible by the Department of Labor and Industries. PERS 1 members were vested after the completion of five years of eligible service. The plan was closed to new entrants on September 30, 1977. Contributions The PERS Plan 1 member contribution rate is established by State statute at 6 percent. The employer contribution rate is developed by the Office of the State Actuary and includes an administrative expense component that is currently set at 0.18 percent. Each biennium, the state Pension Funding Council adopts Plan 1 employer contribution rates. The PERS Plan 1 required contribution rates (expressed as a percentage of covered payroll) for 2021 were as follows: * For employees participating in JBM, the contribution rate was 12.26%. Actual Contribution Rates Employer Employee* January – June 2021 PERS Plan 1 7.92%6.00% PERS Plan 1 UAAL 4.87% Administrative Fee 0.18% Total 12.97%6.00% July – December 2021 PERS Plan 1 10.07%6.00% Administrative Fee 0.18% Total 10.25%6.00% PERS Plan 1 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report PERS Plan 2/3 provides retirement, disability, and death benefits. Retirement benefits are determined as two percent of the member’s average final compensation (AFC) times the member’s years of service for Plan 2 and 1 percent of AFC for Plan 3. The AFC is the average of the member’s 60 highest-paid consecutive service months. There is no cap on years of service credit. Members are eligible for retirement with a full benefit at 65 with at least five years of service credit. Retirement before age 65 is considered an early retirement. PERS Plan 2/3 members who have at least 20 years of service credit and are 55 years of age or older, are eligible for early retirement with a benefit that is reduced by a factor that varies according to age for each year before age 65. PERS Plan 2/3 members who have 30 or more years of service credit and are at least 55 years old can retire under one of two provisions: • With a benefit that is reduced by three percent for each year before age 65; or • With a benefit that has a smaller (or no) reduction (depending on age) that imposes stricter return-to-work rules. PERS Plan 2/3 members hired on or after May 1, 2013, have the option to retire early by accepting a reduction of five percent for each year of retirement before age 65. This option is available only to those who are age 55 or older and have at least 30 years of service credit. PERS Plan 2/3 retirement benefits are also actuarially reduced to reflect the choice of a survivor benefit. Other PERS Plan 2/3 benefits include duty and non-duty disability payments, a cost-of-living allowance (based on the CPI), capped at three percent annually and a one-time duty related death benefit, if found eligible by the Department of Labor and Industries. PERS 2 plan members are vested after completing five years of eligible service. Plan 3 members are vested in the defined benefit portion of their plan after ten years of service; or after five years of service if 12 months of that service are earned after age 44. PERS Plan 3 defined contribution benefits are totally dependent on employee contributions and investment earnings on those contributions. PERS Plan 3 members choose their contribution rate upon joining membership and have a chance to change rates upon changing employers. As established by statute, Plan 3 required defined contribution rates are set at a minimum of 5 percent and escalate to 15 percent with a choice of six options. Employers do not contribute to the defined contribution benefits. PERS Plan 3 members are immediately vested in the defined contribution portion of their plan. Contributions The PERS Plan 2/3 employer and employee contribution rates are developed by the Office of the State Actuary to fully fund Plan 2 and the defined benefit portion of Plan 3. The Plan 2/3 employer rates include a component to address the PERS Plan 1 UAAL and an administrative expense that is currently set at 0.18 percent. Each biennium, the state Pension Funding Council adopts Plan 2 employer and employee contribution rates and Plan 3 contribution rates. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The PERS Plan 2/3 required contribution rates (expressed as a percentage of covered payroll) for 2021 were as follows: * For employees participating in JBM, the contribution rate was 15.90%. The City’s actual PERS plan contributions were $641,234 to PERS Plan 1 and $1,065,812 to PERS Plan 2/3 for the year ended December 31, 2021. Law Enforcement Officers’ and Fire Fighters’ Retirement System (LEOFF) LEOFF membership includes all full-time, fully compensated, local law enforcement commissioned officers, firefighters, and as of July 24, 2005, emergency medical technicians. LEOFF is comprised of two separate defined benefit plans. LEOFF Plan 1 provides retirement, disability and death benefits. Retirement benefits are determined per year of service calculated as a percent of final average salary (FAS) as follows: • 20+ years of service – 2.0% of FAS • 10-19 years of service – 1.5% of FAS • 5-9 years of service – 1% of FAS The FAS is the basic monthly salary received at the time of retirement, provided a member has held the same position or rank for 12 months preceding the date of retirement. Otherwise, it is the average of the highest consecutive 24 months’ salary within the last ten years of service. Members are eligible for retirement with five years of service at the age of 50. Other benefits include duty and non-duty disability payments, a cost-of living adjustment (COLA), and a one-time duty-related death benefit, if found eligible by the Department of Labor and Industries. LEOFF 1 members were vested after the completion of five years of eligible service. The plan was closed to new entrants on September 30, 1977. Actual Contribution Rates Employer 2/3 Employee 2* January – June 2021 PERS Plan 2/3 7.92%7.90% PERS Plan 1 UAAL 4.87% Administrative Fee 0.18% Employee PERS Plan 3 Varies Total 12.97%7.90% July – December 2021 PERS Plan 2/3 6.36%6.36% PERS Plan 1 UAAL 3.71% Administrative Fee 0.18% Employee PERS Plan 3 Varies Total 10.25%6.36% PERS Plan 2/3 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Contributions Starting on July 1, 2000, LEOFF Plan 1 employers and employees contribute zero percent, if the plan remains fully funded. The LEOFF Plan I had no required employer or employee contributions for fiscal year 2021. Employers paid only the administrative expense of 0.18 percent of covered payroll. LEOFF Plan 2 provides retirement, disability, and death benefits. Retirement benefits are determined as two percent of the final average salary (FAS) per year of service (the FAS is based on the highest consecutive 60 months). Members are eligible for retirement with a full benefit at 53 with at least five years of service credit. Members who retire prior to the age of 53 receive reduced benefits. If the member has at least 20 years of service and is age 50, the reduction is three percent for each year prior to age 53. Otherwise, the benefits are actuarially reduced for each year prior to age 53. LEOFF 2 retirement benefits are also actuarially reduced to reflect the choice of a survivor benefit. Other benefits include duty and non-duty disability payments, a cost-of- living allowance (based on the CPI), capped at three percent annually and a one-time duty-related death benefit, if found eligible by the Department of Labor and Industries. LEOFF 2 members are vested after the completion of five years of eligible service. Contributions The LEOFF Plan 2 employer and employee contribution rates are developed by the Office of the State Actuary to fully fund Plan 2. The employer rate includes an administrative expense component set at 0.18 percent. Plan 2 employers and employees are required to pay at the level adopted by the LEOFF Plan 2 Retirement Board. Effective July 1, 2017, when a LEOFF employer charges a fee or recovers costs for services rendered by a LEOFF 2 member to a non-LEOFF employer, the LEOFF employer must cover both the employer and state contributions on the LEOFF 2 basic salary earned for those services. The state contribution rate (expressed as a percentage of covered payroll) was 3.41% in 2021. The LEOFF Plan 2 required contribution rates (expressed as a percentage of cover ed payroll) for 2021 were as follows: Actual Contribution Rates Employer Employee January – June 2021 State and local governments 5.15%8.59% Administrative Fee 0.18% Total 5.33%8.59% Ports and Universities 8.59%8.59% Administrative Fee 0.18% Total 8.77%8.59% July – December 2021 State and local governments 5.12 8.53% Administrative Fee 0.18% Total 5.30%8.53% Ports and Universities 8.53%8.53% Administrative Fee 0.18% Total 8.71%8.53% LEOFF Plan 2 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The City’s actual contributions to the plan were $1,064,529 for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Legislature, by means of a special funding arrangement, appropriates money from the state General Fund to supplement the current service liability and fund the prior service costs of Plan 2 in accordance with the recommendations of the Pension Funding Council and the LEOFF Plan 2 Retirement Board. This special funding situation is not mandated by the state constitut ion and could be changed by statute. For the state fiscal year ending June 30, 2021, the state contributed $78,170,320 to LEOFF Plan 2. The amount recognized by the City as its proportionate share of this amount is $616,868. Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability (TPL) for each of the DRS plans was determined using the most recent actuarial valuation completed in 2021 with a valuation date of June 30, 2020. The actuarial assumptions used in the valuation were based on the results of the Office of the State Actuary’s (OSA) 2013-2018 Demographic Experience Study and the 2019 Economic Experience Study. Additional assumptions for subsequent events and law changes are current as of the 2020 actuarial valuation report. The TPL was calculated as of the valuation date and rolled forward to the measurement date of June 30, 2021. Plan liabilities were rolled forward from June 30, 2020, to June 30, 2021, reflecting each plan’s normal cost (using the entry-age cost method), assumed interest and actual benefit payments. • Inflation: 2.75% total economic inflation; 3.50% salary inflation • Salary increases: In addition to the base 3.50% salary inflation assumption, salaries are also expected to grow by promotions and longevity. • Investment rate of return: 7.4% Mortality rates were developed using the Society of Actuaries’ Pub. H-2010 mortality rates, which vary by member status, as the base table. The OSA applied age offsets for each system, as appropriate, to better tailor the mortality rates to the demographics of each plan. OSA applied the long-term MP-2017 generational improvement scale, also developed by the Society of Actuaries, to project mortality rates for every year after the 2010 base table. Mortality rates are applied on a generational basis; meaning, each member is assumed to receive additional mortality improvements in each future year throughout their lifetime. There were no changes in assumptions since the last valuation. There were changes in methods since the last valuation. • For purposes of the June 30, 2020, Actuarial Valuation Report (AVR), a non-contribution rate setting valuation under current funding policy, the Office of the State Actuary (OSA) introduced temporary method changes to produce asset and liability measures as of the valuation date. See high-level summary below. OSA will revert to the methods outlined in the 2019 AVR when preparing the 2021 AVR, a contribution rate-setting valuation, which will serve as the basis for 2022 ACFR results. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report • To produce measures at June 30, 2020, unless otherwise noted in the 2020 AVR, OSA relied on the same data, assets, methods, and assumptions as the June 30, 2019 AVR. OSA projected the data forward one year reflecting assumed new hires and current members exiting the plan as expected. OSA estimated June 30, 2020, assets by relying on the fiscal year end 2019 assets, reflecting actual investment performance over FY 2020, and reflecting assumed contribution amounts and benefit payments during FY 2020. OSA reviewed the actual June 30, 2020, participant and financial data to determine if any material changes to projection assumptions were necessary. OSA also considered any material impacts to the plans from 2021 legislation. See the 2020 AVR for more information. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability for all DRS plans was 7.4 percent. To determine that rate, an asset sufficiency test was completed to test whether each pension plan’s fiduciary net position was sufficient to make all projected future benefit payments for current plan members. Based on OSA’s assumptions, the pension plans’ fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return of 7.4 percent was used to determine the total liability. Long-Term Expected Rate of Return The long-term expected rate of return on the DRS pension plan investments of 7.4 percent was determined using a building-block-method. In selecting this assumption, the OSA reviewed the historical experience data, considered the historical conditions that produced past annual investment returns, and considered Capital Market Assumptions (CMA’s) and simulated expected investment returns provided by the Washington State Investment Board (WSIB). The WSIB uses the CMA’s and their target asset allocation to simulate future investment returns at various future times. Estimated Rates of Return by Asset Class Best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class included in the pension plan’s target asset allocation as of June 30, 2021 are summarized in the table below. The inflation component used to create the table is 2.2 percent and represents the WSIB’s most recent long-term estimate of broad economic inflation. Asset Class Target Allocation Fixed Income 20%2.20% Tangible Assets 7%5.10% Real Estate 18%5.80% Global Equity 32%6.30% Private Equity 23%9.30% 100% % Long-Term Expected Real Rate of Return Arithmetic City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability/(Asset) The table below presents the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability calculated using the discount rate of 7.4 percent, as well as what the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 -percentage point lower (6.4 percent) or 1-percentage point higher (8.4 percent) than the current rate. Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about the State’s pension plans’ fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued DRS financial report. Pension Liabilities (Assets), Pension Expense, and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions On December 31, 2021, the City reported a total pension asset of $1,101,761 and a total pension liability of $41,706,690 for its proportionate share of the net pension liabilities as follows: The amount of the asset reported above for LEOFF Plans 1 and 2 reflects a reduction for State pension support provided to the city. The amount recognized by the city as its proportionate share of the net pension asset, the related State support, and the total portion of the net pension asset that was associated with the city were as follows: Plan 1% Decrease 6.4% Current Discount Rate 7.40% 1 % Increase 8.4% PERS 1 1,876,911$ 1,101,761$ 425,749$ PERS 2/3 (3,289,544) (11,547,099) (18,347,198) LEOFF 1 (2,068,410) (2,297,559) (2,495,811) LEOFF 2 (17,569,818)$ (27,862,033)$ (36,289,303)$ Plan Liability (or Asset) PERS 1 (1,101,761)$ PERS 2/3 11,547,099 LEOFF 1 2,297,559 LEOFF 2 27,862,033$ LEOFF 1 ASSET LEOFF 2 ASSET Employer's proportionate share (2,297,559)$ (27,862,033)$ State's proportianate share of the net pension asset associated with the employer (15,540,630) (17,974,052) Total (17,838,189)$ (45,836,085)$ City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report At June 30, the city’s proportionate share of the collective net pension liabilities was as follows: Employer contribution transmittals received and processed by the DRS for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, are used as the basis for determining each employer’s proportionate share of the collective pension amounts reported by the DRS in the Schedules of Employer and Nonemployer Allocations for all plans except LEOFF 1. LEOFF Plan 1 allocation percentages are based on the total historical employer contributions to LEOFF 1 from 1971 through 2000 and the retirement benefit payments in fiscal year 2021. Historical data was obtained from a 2011 study by the Office of the State Actuary (OSA). The state of Washington contributed 87.12 percent of LEOFF 1 employer contributions and all other employers contributed the remaining 12.88 percent of employer contributions. LEOFF 1 is fully funded, and no further employer contributions have been required since June 2000. If the plan becomes underfunded, funding of the remaining liability will require new legislation. The allocation method the plan chose reflects the projected long-term contribution effort based on historical data. In fiscal year 2021, the state of Washington contributed 39 percent of LEOFF 2 employer contributions pursuant to RCW 41.26.725 and all other employers contributed the remaining 61 percent of employer contributions. Pension Expense For the year ended December 31, 2021, the city recognized pension expense as follows Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources At December 31, 2021, the city reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Proportionate Proportionate Change in Plan Share 6/30/20 Share 6/30/21 Proportion PERS 1 0.086902%0.090217%0.003315% PERS 2/3 0.113176%0.115916%0.002740% LEOFF 1 0.069045%0.067071% -0.001974% LEOFF 2 0.468151%0.479684%0.011533% PERS 1 (63,023)$ PERS 2 (2,568,842) LEOFF 1 (305,231) LEOFF 2 (3,430,312) Old Fire Pension (709,682) TOTAL (7,077,090)$ Pension Expense 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources -$ -$ - (1,222,586) - - Changes in proportion share - - Contributions subsequent to the measurement date 296,153 - TOTAL 296,153$ (1,222,586)$ Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources Differences between expected and actual experience 560,826$ (141,556)$ - (9,650,666) Changes of assumptions 16,874 (820,035) Changes in proportion share 178,059 (158,752) Contributions subsequent to the measurement date 504,632 - TOTAL 1,260,391$ (10,771,009)$ Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources Differences between expected and actual experience -$ -$ - (702,046) Changes of assumptions - - Changes in proportion share - - Contributions subsequent to the measurement date - - TOTAL -$ (702,046)$ Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources Differences between expected and actual experience 1,263,715$ (147,249)$ - (13,284,818) Changes of assumptions 12,044 (1,325,120) Changes in proportion share 705,180 (453,467) Contributions subsequent to the measurement date 610,650 - TOTAL 2,591,589$ (15,210,654)$ Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources Differences between expected and actual experience -$ -$ - (545,812) Changes of assumptions - - Changes in proportion share - - Contributions subsequent to the measurement date - - TOTAL -$ (545,812)$ TOTAL DEFERRED OUTFLOWS Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows AND INFLOWS FOR ALL PLANS of Resources of Resources Differences between expected and actual experience 1,824,541$ (288,805)$ - (25,405,928) Changes of assumptions 28,918 (2,145,155) Changes in proportion share 883,239 (612,219) Contributions subsequent to the measurement date 1,411,435 - TOTAL 4,148,133$ (28,452,107)$ Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings on pension plan investments Old Fire Pension Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings on pension plan investments Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings on pension plan investments Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings on pension plan investments Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings on pension plan investments LEOFF 1 LEOFF 2 PERS 1 Differences between expected and actual experience Changes of assumptions PERS 2/3 Net difference between projected and actual investment earnings on pension plan investments City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from the city’s contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ended December 31, 2021. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Firemen's Pension Plan Description Plan Administration: The Firemen’s’ Pension Fund (FPF) is administered by the City of Pasco. The plan is a single employer defined benefit pension plan that provides pensions for firefighters that were hired prior to 1970. The Municipal Firefighters' Pension board consists of the following five members, ex officio, the mayor, or in a city of the first class, the mayor or a designated representative who shall be an elected official of the city, who shall be chairperson of the board, the city comptroller or clerk, the chairperson of finance of the city council, or if there is no chairperson of finance, the city treasurer, and in addition, two regularly employed or retired firefighters elected by secret ballot of those employed and retired firefighters who are subject to the jurisdiction of the board. The members to be elected by the firefighters shall be elected annuall y for a two-year term. The two firefighters elected as members shall, in turn, select a third eligible member who shall serve as an alternate in the event of an absence of one of the regularly elected members. In case a vacancy occurs in the membership of the firefighters or retired members, the members shall in the same manner elect a successor to serve the unexpired term. The board may select and appoint a secretary who may but need not be a member of the board. In case of absence or inability of the chairperson to act, the board may select a chairperson pro tempore who shall during such absence or inability to perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairperson. A majority of the members of the board shall constitute a quorum and have power to transact business. Benefits provided. All benefit terms are in statutes RCW 41.16, 41.18, and 41.26. FPF provides retirement, disability, and death benefits. Each firefighter in service on March 1, 1970 receives the greater of the benefit payable under the Washington Law Enforcement Officers' and Firefighters' Retirement System and the benefits available under the provisions of prior law. Where benefits under the old law exceed those under the new law for any firefighter, the excess benefits are paid from the FPF of the city employing the member on March 1, 1970. Year ended December 31:PERS 1 PERS 2/3 LEOFF 1 LEOFF 2 2022 $ (323,863) $ (2,630,081) $ (186,488) $ (3,520,103) 2023 (296,776) (2,456,690) (170,578) (3,278,469) 2024 (280,614) (2,362,740) (160,956) (3,095,904) 2025 (321,332) (2,532,704) (184,023) (3,489,056) 2026 - (42,544) (24,679) Thereafter - 9,510 178,498 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report All members are retired and drawing benefits. Benefit terms provide for cost-of-living adjustments to each member's retirement benefit. There are two types of increases: escalation by salary in proportion to the current salary of the rank from which the firefighter retired, or an increase proportionate to the increase in the Seattle-area CPI, with the change computed annually. Regardless of the increase (or decrease) in the CPI, the benefits are increased at least 2% each year. The former applies to firefighters who retired from service after 1969, their survivors, and to firefighters who retired for duty disability (but not their survivors) after 1969. The latter applies to all other types of monthly benefits. Employees Covered by Benefit Terms: Plan membership is limited to active members of the Firefighters' Pension Fund (FPF) as of March 1, 1970. On that date, the Washington Law Enforcement Officers' and Firefighters' System (LEOFF) was established. FPF is responsible for paying the pensions of those members retired prior to March 1, 1970 and for providing the "excess benefit", the excess of FPF formula benefits over the LEOFF benefits. Therefore, the plan is closed to new members. At December 31, 2021, the benefit terms covered the following employees: Contributions. As long as the FPF provides for benefits to covered members, the City will be eligible to receive a share of the State's distribution of the fire insurance premium taxes. The amount the City receives is 25% of all monies received by the State from taxes on fire insurance premiums. Contributions can also come from taxes paid pursuant to the provisions of RCW 41.16.060. This statute require that each municipality levy up to $0.45 (only $0.225 of which can be in excess of the property tax limit pursuant to RCW 84.52.043) per $1,000 of assessed valuation, based on reports by a qualified actuary, to maintain the fund. Reporting Period contributions: $98,371 Investments The Fire Pension Plan does not have an investment policy for investing pension funds. At year end investments are reported at quoted market price as provided by our broker, US Bank. At December 31, 2021 the Fire Pension Plan had the following investments, reported at fair market value. Federal Agency $ 6,700 Mutual Funds $ 3,540,655 Rate of Return. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the annual money-weighted rate of return on pension plan investments, net of pension plan investment expense, was 21.17%. The money-weighted rate of return expresses investment performance, net of investment expense, adjusted for the changing amount actually invested. Category Count Inactive employees, spouses, or beneficiaries currently received benefit payments 6 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefit payments - Active employees - Total 6 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Actuarial Assumptions: The total pension liability in the December 31, 2021 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Discount Rate 7.00% Investment Rate of Return 7.00% Inflation 2.75% Salary increases 3.25% Mortality rates were based on tables from the Society of Actuaries. Experience studies come from the State of Washington. The last economic experience study was done in 2021 and the last demographic experience study was 2018. There were no ad hoc postemployment benefit changes (including ad hoc COLAs) to the plan. Discount rate. The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.0%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed City contributions were equal to the statutorily calculated contribution of state fire insurance premiums for the next 20 years. Based on this assumption, the pension plan's fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payment for current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. Sensitivity of liabilities to changes in the discount rate. Sensitivity of the total and net pension liability to changes in the discount rate. The total and net pension liability of the City, as well as what the City's total and net pension liability would be if they were calculated using a discount rate that is one percentage point lower (6.00%) or one percentage point higher (8.00%) follows: 1% Decrease 6.00% Current Discount Rate 7.00%. 1% Decrease 8.00% 1,035,366$ 950,340$ 876,599$ 1% Decrease 6.00% Current Discount Rate 7.00%. 1% Decrease 8.00% (3,064,693)$ (3,149,719)$ (3,223,460)$ Total Pension Liability (Asset) Net Pension Liability (Asset) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiduciary Net Position. The components of the net pension liability of the City on December 31, 2021, were as follows: The following table presents the changes in Net Pension Liability for year ending December 31, 2021. Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources On December 31, 2021, the City recognized a pension expense of (-$611,311). The City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the Fire Pension Plan from the following sources: Total Pension Liability 950,340$ Plan Fiduciary Net Position 4,100,059 Net Pension Liability ( Asset) (3,149,719)$ Plan Fidciary Net Position as a % of Total Pension Liability 431.43% Total Pension Liability Plan Fiduciary Net Position Net Pension Liability Balances at January 1, 2021 1,234,876$ 3,367,117$ (2,132,241)$ Changes for the year: Interest 83,760 - 83,760 Change in benefit terms - - - Differences between expected and actual experience (248,065) - (248,065) Change in assumptions (43,633) - (43,633) Contributions- cities contribution - 98,371 (98,371) Contributions- employee - - - Net investment income - 714,634 (714,634) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contribution (76,598) (76,598) - Administrative expense - (3,465) 3,465 Other changes - - - Net changes (284,536) 732,942 (1,017,478) Balances at December 31, 2021 950,340$ 4,100,059$ (3,149,719)$ Changes in Net Pension Liability Deferred Outflows Deferred Inflows of Resources of Resources Difference between expected and actual experience -$ -$ Changes of assumptions - - Net Difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments - (545,812) Contributions subsequent to the measurement date - - TOTAL -$ (545,812)$ Firemen's Pension Plan City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in the pension expense as follows: The Fire Pension Fund is reported in the City’s comprehensive annual financial report as a Fiduciary Fund. Pension Liability, Pension Asset, Deferred Inflows and Deferred Outflows are reported in the Government Wide Statement of Net Position. A copy of the plan statements can be obtained by request at the following address: City of Pasco 525 N 3rd Ave., Pasco, WA 99301. NOTE 15: Defined Benefit Other Postemployment Benefit (OPEB) Plans The following table represents the aggregate OPEB amounts for all plans subject to the requirements of GASBS 75 for the year 2021: LEOFF 1 – Postemployment Healthcare Plan In addition to the pension benefits outlined in Note 13, Employee Retirement Systems and Pension Plans, the City of Pasco provides post-retirement health care benefits via a single employer defined benefit plan in accordance with state statute for retired police officers and firefighters who are eligible for lifetime healthcare under the Law Enforcement Officers’ and Firefighters’ (LEOFF1) plan one retirement system. Plan Description: As required by the Revised Code of Washington (RCW) Chapter 41.26, the City provides lifetime medical care for members of the Law Enforcement Officers and Firefighters (LEOFF) retirement system hired before October 1, 1977, under a defined -benefit healthcare plan administered by the City. The plan is funded on a pay-as-you-go basis and there are no assets accumulated in a qualifying trust. Benefits Provided: The members' necessary hospital, medical, prescription and nursing care expenses not payable by worker's compensation, Medicare, or other insurance are covered. Year Ended December 31 Amount 2022 (128,531) 2023 (194,720) 2024 (126,785) 2025 (95,776) 2026 - Thereafter - OPEB Liabilities 10,605,392$ OPEB Assets (3,899,640) Deferred Outflows of Resources - Deferred Inflows of Resources (714,092) OPEB Expense (3,282,407)$ Aggregate OPEB Amounts - All Plans City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Employees covered by benefit terms: At December 31, 2021, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms: Contributions: The City pays benefits as they come due. Contributions rate: Benefits Due Reporting period contributions: $ 508,935 Total OPEB Liability: The City’s total OPEB liability was valued as of December 31, 2021 and was used to calculate the total OPEB liability measured as of December 31, 2021. Actuarial Assumptions: The total OPEB liability in the December 31, 2021 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Discount Rate: 1.84% Inflation: 2.75% Salary Increases: 3.25% Healthcare cost trend rates Pre-Medicare: n/a Medicare: 4.80%* Mortality Rates are based on SOA Tables. Projections of the sharing of benefit-related costs are based on an established pattern of practice. Experience studies come from the State of Washington. The last economic experience study was done in 2021 and the last demographic experience study was from 2018. Inactive employees (retirees) pay 0% of the cost of benefits. There were no ad hoc postemployment benefit changes (including ad hoc COLAs) to the plan. *Trending down to 3.94% over 54 years. Applies to calendar years. Discount Rate: The discount rate used to measure the total OPEB liability was 1.84%. The City’s OPEB Plan is an unfunded plan, therefore the discount rate was set to the rate of tax-exempt, high-quality 20-year municipal bonds, as of the valuation date. Trust Assets: There are no assets accumulated in a trust that meets the criteria in paragraph 4 of GASB 75 to pay related benefits. Category Count Inactive employees, spouses, or beneficiaries currently receiving benefit payments:29 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefit payments: - Active employees 1 Total 30 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Sensitivity of the total OPEB liability to changes in the discount rate. The total OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB Liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is one point lower (0.84%) or one percentage point higher (2.84%) follows: Sensitivity of the total OPEB liability to changes in the healthcare cost trend rates. The healthcare trend for this valuation started at 4.80% and decreased to 3.94% over 53 years. The total OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB Liability would be if it were calculated using a healthcare cost trend rates that is one point lower (3.80%) or one percentage point higher (5.80%) than current healthcare cost trend rates follows: Changes in the Total OPEB Liability The changes in total OPEB liability for 2021 are presented in the following table. There is a schedule of sources of changes in the Total OPEB Liability presented as RSI, immediately following the notes to the financial statements. Because this plan is unfunded there are no disclosures relating to Fiduciary Net Position or investment experience. There were no Deferred Outflows or Deferred Inflows of resources related to this OPEB Plan for 2021. 1 % Decrease Current Rate 1 % Increase 0.84%1.84% 2.84% 11,669,974$ 10,605,392$ 9,685,302$ Total OPEB Liability (asset) 3.80%4.80% 5.80% 9,742,810$ 10,605,392$ 11,579,175$ Total OPEB Liability (asset) Plan Fiduciary Net Total OPEB Total OPEB Position Liability Liability (a)(b)(c) = (a)-(b) Balances at January 1, 2021 12,969,448$ -$ 12,969,448$ Changes for the year: Service Cost 73,652 - 73,652 Interest 255,773 - 255,773 Changes of Benefit Terms - - Differences Between Expected and Actual Experience (976,545) (976,545) Changes in Assumptions (1,208,001) (1,208,001) Benefit payments (508,935) (508,935) Net changes (2,364,056) - (2,364,056) Balance as of December 31, 2021 10,605,392$ - 10,605,392 Schedule of changes in the Total OPEB Liability City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fire Pension – Postemployment Healthcare Plan Plan Description: As required by the Revised Code of Washington (RCW) Chapter 41.26, the City provides lifetime medical care for members of the Law Enforcement Officers and Firefighters (LEOFF) retirement system hired before October 1, 1977 under a single employer, defined benefit healthcare plan administered by the City. The Old Fire Pension OPEB covers firefighters that were hired prior to the creation of the LEOFF 1 retirement system. Benefits Provided: The members' necessary hospital, medical, and nursing care expenses not payable by worker's compensation, social security, insurance provided by another employer, or other pension plan, or any other similar source are covered. Most medical coverage for eligible retirees is provided by the City's employee medical insurance program. Under authorization of the LEOFF Disability Board, direct payment is made for other retiree medical expenses not covered by standard medical plan benefit provisions. Members of the Fire Pension plan purchase medical insurance through the City's medical insurance program. Employees Covered by Benefit Terms: At December 31, 2021 (the census date), the benefit terms covered the following employees: Contributions: Funding for LEOFF retiree healthcare costs is provided entirely by the City as required by the RCW. The City's funding policy is based upon pay-as-you-go financing requirements for any requirements in excess of amounts previously set aside in the Fire Pension OPEB trust fund. Reporting period contributions: $0. Net OPEB Liability: The City's total OPEB liability was valued as of December 31, 2021, and was used to calculate the net OPEB liability measured as of December 31, 2021. Actuarial Assumptions: The total OPEB liability in the December 31, 2021, actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Discount Rate: 7.00% Investment Rate of Return: 7.00% Inflation: 2.75% Category Count Inactive employees, spouses, or beneficiaries currently receiving benefit payments:5 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefit payments: - Active employees - Total 5 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Healthcare cost trend rates: Pre-Medicare: n/a Medicare: 4.80% Salary Increases: n/a Mortality Rates were based on tables from the Society of Actuaries. Projections of the sharing of benefit-related costs are based on an established pattern of practice. Experience studies come from the State of Washington. The last economic experience study was done in 2021 and the last demographic experience study was 2018. Inactive employees (retirees) pay 0% of the cost of benefits. There were no ad hoc postemployment benefit changes (including ad hoc COLAs) to the plan. There were no changes between the measurement date and the report date that are expected to have a significant effect on the total OPEB liability. Discount Rate: GASB 75 allows the use of a discount rate that is up to the expected long-term rate of return on the assets in the Trust set aside to pay benefits, if the plan sponsor makes regular contributions to the Trust such that the assets are not depleted at any point in the future. If the plans' actuary determines that contributions are not sufficient to keep the Trust funded, a blend of the long-term rate of return and the yield or index rate for 20 -year, tax-exempt municipal bonds will be used for the periods when the Trust funds are not sufficient to cover benefit payments. Based on this requirement, and with the approval of the plan sponsor, the discount rate used to measure the total OPEB liability is 7.00%. Sensitivity of Liabilities to Changes in the Discount Rate and Healthcare Cost Trend Rate : Sensitivity of the total and net OPEB liability to changes in the discount rate. The total and net OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City's total and net OPEB liability would be if they were calculated using a discount rate that is one percentage point lower (6.00%) or one percentage point higher (8.00%) follows: Sensitivity of the net OPEB liability to changes in the healthcare cost trend rates. The healthcare trend for this valuation started at 4.80% and decreased to 3.94% over 53 years. 1% Decrease 6.00% Current Discount Rate 7.00%. 1% Decrease 8.00% 683,013$ 650,546$ 620,869$ Net OPEB Liability (Asset) (3,867,173)$ (3,899,640)$ (3,929,317)$ Total OPEB Liability (Asset) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The total OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City's total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare cost trend rates that are one percentage point lower (3.80%) or one percentage point higher (5.80%) than current healthcare cost trend rates follows: Changes in the Net OPEB Liability The changes in net OPEB liability for 2021 are presented in the following table. 1% Decrease 3.80% Current Discount Rate 4.80% 1% Decrease 5.80% 622,987$ 650,546$ 680,148$ Net OPEB Liability (Asset) (3,927,202)$ (3,899,640)$ (3,870,038)$ Total OPEB Liability (Asset) Total OPEB Plan Fiduciary Net Net OPEB Liability Position Liability (a)(b)(c) = (a)-(b) Balances at January 1, 2021 1,137,445$ 3,632,142$ (2,494,697)$ Changes for the year: Service Cost - - - Interest 84,760 - 84,760 Differences between expected and actual experience (414,771) (414,771) Change in assumptions (69,348) - (69,348) Net investment income - 1,006,937 (1,006,937) Contributions - - - Benefit payments (87,540) (87,540) - Administrative expense - (1,353) 1,353 Other changes - - - Net changes (486,899) 918,044 (1,404,943) Balances at December 31, 2021 650,546$ 4,550,186$ (3,899,640)$ Changes in the Net OPEB Liability City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report For the report year ended December 31, 2021, the City recognized an OPEB expense of (-$918,352). The City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized in OPEB expense as follows: Long-Term Expected Real Rate of Return: The long-term expected rate of return is determined using the long-term rates of return developed by the State of Washington in their 2021 economic experience study. Investments: The Old Fire OPEB Plan does not have an investment policy. The board approves any purchase or sale transactions regarding assets of the plan. The plan has only one investment, a mutual fund that was purchased in 2003. The investment is detailed in the following table. Old Firemen's Plan Deferred Outflows of Resources Deferred Inflows of Resources Difference between expected and acutal experience -$ -$ Changes in assumptions - - Net difference between projecte and actual investment earnings on pension plan investment - (714,092) Contribution subsequent to the measurement date - Total -$ (714,092)$ Liability Amount Current OPEB Liabitlity 94,580$ Non-Current OPEB Liability 555,966 Total OPEB Liability 650,546$ Name of Investment Type Balance as of 12/31/21 Rating by Morningstar 2021 YTD Return Washington Mutual Investers Fund-A Mutual Fund $4,500,705 Gold 28.07% City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The Old Fire OPEB Plan does not have a specific reserve policy or requirement, however all assets of the plan are considered assets of the trust and as such are obligated for payment of current and future benefits to plan members. NOTE 16: CONTINGENCIES AND LITIGATION The City has recorded in its financial statements all material liabilities, including applicable estimates for situations that are not yet resolved but where, based on available information, management believes it is probable that the City will have to make payment. The City has closely reviewed all pending claims and it is management’s opinion, the City's insurance policies and self- insurance reserves are adequate to pay all material known or pending claims. As discussed in Note 8, Long-term Debt, the City is contingently liable for repayment of debt. The City participates in a number of Federal and State assisted programs. These grants are subject to audit by the grantors or representatives. Such audits could result in requests for reimbursement to grantor agencies for expenditures disallowed under the terms of the grants. However, City management believes that such disallowances, if any, will be immaterial. NOTE 17: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On March 2, 2020, the City passed Ordinance No. 4483 establishing Local Improvement District (LID) No. 151 to support the construction of a new sanitary sewer trunk line and other sewer improvements in the Broadmoor area located in the northwest section of the City. The total estimated cost of the improvements is $3,000,000 and estimated assessment against properties is $3,300,000. On December 7th, 2020, a contract for the construction of the sewer trunk line was awarded. The completion of the full project required interim funding in the form of a bond anticipation note which was internally funded as a short-term inter-fund loan from the General Fund. The City anticipates the project will be complete in May 2022 and will likely be funded through an inter-fund loan. The term and rate of the potential inter-fund loan are unknown at this time, however the City will refer to conservative market rates. On January 24, 2022, the City adopted Resolution 4144 authorizing execution of a loan agreement with the Department of Ecology in the amount of $21,511,498 for the purpose of Phase 1 Construction for the Wastewater Treatment Plant. The terms of the loan are rate of 1.2% for 20 years. This is an ongoing project and was included in the current capital budget, the funding source was anticipated to come from the Department of Ecology which was secured in 2022. NOTE 18: PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENT The following table itemizes the prior period adjustments made in 2021, along with the purposes for the adjustments: City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Purpose for prior period adjustments: 1. At the end of 2020 an estimate of the amount of bad debt for ambulance accounts was made based on past activity. However, with COVID and the cessation of collections activity for some time the needed adjustment in 2021 was higher due to 2020 billings that remained outstanding. 2. Funds returned to fund 194 due to change in scope and funding. Project funding was made available through unanticipated pandemic related grants. 3. Projects originally planned as capital in nature were determined to be maintenance projects. The value of these projects was removed from CWIP. These should have been a prior year expense. This adjustment decreased CWIP directly on the Statement of Net Position, see Note 5 for details. 4. Implementation of GASB 83, Asset Retirement Obligation, resulted in recording immaterial closure cost for decanting drying bed for street sweeping waste. 5. There was a depreciation error in the system during 2020 resulting in some assets not being depreciated for the full year. NOTE 19: COVID-19 Pandemic In February 2020, the Governor of the state of Washington declared a state of emergency in response to the spread of the deadly new virus known as COVID-19. In the months following the declaration, precautionary measures to slow the spread of the virus were ordered. These measures included closing schools, cancelling public events, limiting public and private gatherings, and restricting business operations, travel, and non-essential activities. Purpose for Adjustment (Decrease)Increase Adjustment to Fund Balance / Net Position Governmental Funds: Ambulance Fund 1 (11,337)$ -$ (11,337)$ Economic Development Fund 2 - 112,666 112,666 Total Other Governmental Funds (11,337) 112,666 101,329 Total Governmental Funds:(11,337) 112,666 101,329 Business-Type Funds: Water/Sewer Utility Fund 3 (26,488) - (26,488) Water/Sewer Utility Fund 2 (112,666) - (112,666) Water/Sewer Utility Fund 3 (378,774) - (378,774) Water/Sewer Utility Fund 4 (9,957) - (9,957) Internal Service Business Type 5 (227,777) - (227,777) Total Business-Type Funds:(755,662) - (755,662) Total prior period adjustments - all funds (766,999) 112,666 74,841 Government-wide Financial Statements: Internal Service Government Type 5 (696,137) - (696,137) Statement of Net Position 2 (1,950) - (1,950) (698,087) (698,087) Total Government-wide Governmental Activities (709,424)$ 112,666$ (596,758)$ Prior Period Adjustments City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the City of Pasco’s finances through reduction in tourism recreation related economic activity and revenue. This effect was especially impactful in 2020, but 2021 reflected improved activity. Despite these challenges, the area has been insulated from severe economic factors due to reasonable cost of living, and well-paying stable jobs. The area also has a diversified economy including but not limited to agriculture, wine, research, and Hanford cleanup activity. Due to these factors, the area has been able to attract other industrial businesses to further boost the local economy like Volm Companies, AutoZone and Amazon in recent times. COVID-19 has been devastating to our residents, small businesses, and restaurant and hospitality industry. However, diversification of the local economy and stable jobs have allowed the City to weather the crises while issuing single family home permits at a greater rate than in 2019. Visit Tri-Cities, the area’s regional tourism and visitor’s association, anticipates a return to normal tourism operations by end of 2022 which began improving in the latter half of 2021 with several area tourism events resuming. Full recovery is dependent on factors that the City cannot control, like vaccinations or new strains. To mitigate such factors the City took a significant and active role in testing and vaccination efforts in the area. While the City has seen its delinquency in accounts receivable increase since the pandemic began; federal, state, and local assistance was made available to residents needing help to pay for their utilities. The City anticipates some delinquent accounts will be uncollectible, but the amount is expected to be immaterial in nature. Similarly, City does not anticipate any of its capital projects to be cancelled due to inability to continue to provide funding. The City has ample reserves to continue with projects in progress. Due to the strong growth, need to maintain our service level and strong financial condition, the City has continued to add more staff as planned. The City does not anticipate reduction in workforce in the near future. In conclusion, while COVID-19 pandemic has been unprecedented in nature and has impacted our City and its residents negatively, we do not at this time anticipate any substantial changes to revenues and expenditures in near future. The length of time these measures will continue to be in place, and the full extent of the financial impact on the city is unknown at this time. In 2021, the City entered a contractual agreement with the Washington State Department of Health to provide services related to the administration and operation of Coronavirus Vaccination Sites. While the dollars received, $904,347, can be considered a charge for services the support of a multiregional vaccination site is atypical to regular City services. Therefore, we reported as Intergovernmental Revenue. NOTE 20: Asset Retirement Obligation (ARO) The City of Pasco has estimated closure costs associated with a decanting drying bed for waste collected from street sweeping. As of December 31, 2021, the reported estimated liability for these costs was $10,363. The City also reports restricted cash in this amount as a reserve for this liability. The estimated closure costs are a result of local permitting regulations through the Benton-Franklin Health District. The estimated closure costs are determined by an independent quote from a company qualified to clean the drying bed of any remaining waste as well as estimated labor costs based on current rates. These costs would only be incurred if the drying bed area would need to be suddenly vacated which is not anticipated for the foreseeable future. There is no tangible asset associated with this liability as it is only an open-air area of immaterial value located on City premises. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Old Fire OPEB Fund A schedule of contributions for the Old Fire OPEB Fund is not included because the plan is fully funded and there have been no contributions for the past five years. The OPEB plan's fiduciary net position is projected to have sufficient funds to pay all projected benefit payment for current plan members. Therefore, there are no future projected contributions. 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Total OPEB liability Service cost -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Interest 121,181 121,446 128,678 89,471 84,760 Changes of benefit terms - - - - - Differences between expected and actual experience - 61,074 (295,126) (60,969) (414,771) Changes of assumptions - - (250,033) - (69,348) Benefit payments, including refunds of contributions (144,838) (90,659) (87,778) (91,040) (87,540) Implicit Rate Subsidy Credit - - - - - Net change in total OPEB liability (23,657) 91,861 (504,259) (62,538) (486,899) Total OPEB liability - beginning 1,636,038 1,612,381 1,704,242 1,199,983 1,137,445 Total OPEB liability - ending 1,612,381 1,704,242 1,199,983 1,137,445 650,546 Plan fiduciary net position Net investment income 507,854 (84,994) 715,231 254,531 1,006,937 Contributions - employer - - - - - Contributions - employee - - - - - Benefit payments, including refunds of contributions (144,838) (90,659) (87,778) (91,040) (87,540) Administrative expense (4,048) (2,542) (1,990) (1,990) (1,353) Other - - - - - Net change in plan fiduciary net position 358,968 (178,195) 625,463 161,501 918,044 Plan fiduciary net position - beginning 2,664,405 3,023,373 2,845,178 3,470,641 3,632,142 Plan fiduciary net position - ending 3,023,373 2,845,178 3,470,641 3,632,142 4,550,186 Net OPEB liability ending (1,410,992)$ (1,140,936)$ (2,270,658) (2,494,697) (3,899,640) Plan fiduciary net position as a % of Total OPEB liability 187.5% 166.9% 289.2% 319.3% 699.4% Covered-employee payroll N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Net OPEB liability as a % of covered-employee payroll N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Notes to Schedule: *Until a full 10-year trend is compiled, only information for those years available is presented. The City adopted GASB 75 for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017. Schedule of Changes in Net OPEB Liability and Related Ratios Old Fire OPEB For the year ended December 31, 2021 Last 10 Fiscal Years* City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report LEOFF 1 OPEB Fund The Schedule of Investment Returns was not included for this plan because there are no fund assets to invest. 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Annual money-weighted rate of return, net of investment expense 19.61% -2.86% 25.54% 7.43% 28.07% Notes to Schedule: *Until a full 10-year trend is compiled, only information for those years available is presented. Last 10 Fiscal Years* Schedule of Investment Returns Old Fire OPEB For the year ended December 31, 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 547,515$ 609,121$ 633,129$ 526,399$ 508,935$ 547,515 609,121 633,129 526,399 508,935 - - - - - 152,318$ 158,030$ 168,152$ 174,458$ 177,000$ 359% 385% 377% 302% 288% Entry Age Not Applicable December 31, 2021 1.84% 4.80% Covered Payroll Healthcare Cost Trend*Until a full 10 year trend is compiled, only information for those years available is presented. The City adopted GASB 75 for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017. Contribution as a % of Covered Notes to Schedule Actuarial Cost Method Asset Valuation Method Measurement Date Discount Rate Last 10 Fiscal Years* Actuarially Determined Contribution in relation to the actuarially determined contribution Contribution deficiency (excess) Schedule of City Contributions LEOFF 1 OPEB For the year ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Old Fire Pension Fund 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Total OPEB liability Service cost 89,165$ 95,746$ 99,097$ 61,124$ 73,652$ Interest 556,341 557,569 560,203 330,804 255,773 Changes of benefit terms - - - - - Differences between expected and actual experience - - (2,410,901) (84,229) (976,545) Changes of assumptions - - (1,607,238) 956,821 (1,208,001) Benefit payments (545,401) (609,121) (633,129) (526,399) (508,935) Implicit Rate Subsidy Credit - - - Net change in total OPEB liability 100,105 44,194 (3,991,968) 738,121 (2,364,056) Total OPEB liability - beginning 16,078,996 16,179,101 16,223,295 12,231,327 12,969,448 Total OPEB liability - ending 16,179,101 16,223,295 12,231,327 12,969,448 10,605,392 Covered-employee payroll**152,318$ 158,030$ 168,152$ 174,458$ 177,000$ Total OPEB liability as a % of covered-employee payroll 10621.9% 10266.0% 7274.0% 7434.1% 5991.7% Notes to Schedule: *Until a full 10-year trend is compiled, only information for those years available is presented. The City adopted GASB 75 for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017. Last 10 Fiscal Years* Schedule of Changes in Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios LEOFF 1 OPEB For the year ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fire Pension Fund - For Years Ended: Total Pension Liability 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Service Cost -$ -$ -$ -$ - - - Interest 82,477 79,996 77,207 87,555 75,910 85,837 83,760 Changes of benefit terms - - - - - - Differences between expected and actual experience - - 79,758 (2,791) 189,364 (21,644) (248,065) Changes of assumptions - - 9,808 - (2,010) - (43,633) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (116,770) (118,053) (120,503) (128,399) (131,781) (111,111) (76,598) Net change in total pension liability (34,293) (38,057) 46,270 (43,635) 131,483 (46,918) (284,536) Total pension liability - beginning 1,220,026 1,185,733 1,147,676 1,193,946 1,150,311 1,281,794 1,234,876 Total pension liability - ending 1,185,733$ 1,147,676$ 1,193,946$ 1,150,311$ 1,281,794$ 1,234,876$ 950,340$ Plan Fiduciary Net Position Net investment income (19,689)$ 267,948$ 384,118$ (139,435)$ 515,983$ 364,053$ 714,634$ Contributions- employer 54,506 58,193 63,503 73,414 81,458 89,252 98,371 Contributions - employee - - - - - - - Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (116,770) (118,053) (120,503) (128,399) (131,781) (111,111) (76,598) Administrative expense (3,398) (7,914) (5,870) (4,923) (1,689) (2,098) (3,465) Net change in plan fiduciary net position (85,351) 200,174 321,248 (199,343) 463,971 340,096 732,942 Plan fiduciary net position- beginning 2,326,321 2,240,970 2,441,145 2,762,393 2,563,050 3,027,021 3,367,117 Plan fiduciary net position-ending 2,240,970$ 2,441,144$ 2,762,393$ 2,563,050$ 3,027,021$ 3,367,117$ 4,100,059$ Net Pension Liability City's net pension liability - Ending (1,055,237)$ (1,293,468)$ (1,568,446)$ (1,412,739)$ (1,745,227)$ (2,132,241)$ (3,149,719)$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 189.0%212.7%231.4%222.8%236.2%272.7%431.4% Covered employee payroll - - - - - - - City's net pension liability as a percentage of covered employee payroll n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Notes to schedule: Schedule of Changes in the City's Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios The City adopted GASB 68 for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Actuarially Determined Contribution (ADC)54,506$ 58,193$ 63,503$ 73,414$ 81,458$ 89,252$ 98,371$ Less Contributions Made (54,506) (58,193) (63,503) (73,414) (81,458) (89,252) (98,371) Contribution Deficiency (excess)- - - - - - - Covered-Employee Payroll -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Contributions as a percentage of covered employee payroll 0%0%0%0%0%0%0% Notes to Schedule: Actuarial Cost Method: Entry-age normal, level percent of pay Amortization Method: Closed period, level percent of pay Amortization Period: 10 years Inflation: 2.75% Assumed Payroll Growth: 3.250% Rate of Returen on Assets: 7.00% Mortality Rate: Based on SOA Tables Retirement Rates: NA This schedule will be built prospectively until it contains 10 years of data Contributions came from State Fire Insurance Premiums Schedule of Contributions Fire Pension Fund 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Annual Money Weighted Rate of Return, Net of Investment Expense -0.86% 12.14% 15.94% -5.10% 20.34% 12.07% 21.17% Schedule of Investment Returns - Fire Pension Plan City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report State Plans *GASB 68 requires a disclosure of the changes in Net Pension Liability for the last 10 fiscal years, or as years are available. These schedules will be built prospectively until they contain ten years of data. PERS PLAN 1 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Employer's percentage of the net pension liability 0.097647%0.102321%0.098322%0.099661%0.093918%0.091766%0.086902%0.090217% Employer's proportionate share of the collective net pension liability 4,919,014$ 5,352,340$ 5,280,355$ 4,728,992$ 4,194,410$ 3,528,728$ 3,068,110$ 1,101,761$ Covered payroll 10,817,340 11,375,820 11,376,115 12,505,985 13,010,425 13,173,229 13,572,180 14,936,438 Employer's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered employee payroll 45.47%47.05%46.42%37.81%32.24%26.79%22.61%7.38% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liablity 61.19%59.10%57.03%61.24%63.22%67.12%68.64%88.74% PERS PLAN 2/3 Employer's percentage of the net pension liability 0.114462%0.125949%0.122675%0.126788%0.120274%0.118486%0.113176%0.115916% Employer's proportionate share of the collective net pension liability 2,313,690 4,500,230 6,176,589 4,405,277 2,053,572 1,150,902 1,447,457 (11,547,099) Covered payroll 10,474,619 11,212,390 11,878,130 12,471,204 13,008,696 13,173,229 13,572,180 14,936,438 Employer's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered employee payroll 22.09%40.14%52.00%35.32%15.79%8.74%10.66%-77.31% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liablity 93.29%89.20%85.82%90.97%95.77%97.77%97.22%120.29% LEOFF 1 Employer's percentage of the net pension asset 0.067804%0.067488%0.066826%0.066934%0.067877%0.069031%0.069045%0.067071% Employer's proportionate share of the collective net pension asset (822,321) (813,380) (688,499) (1,015,536) (1,232,308) (1,364,474) (1,303,921) (2,297,559) Covered payroll 219,984 207,267 226,769 197,219 162,162 163,046 181,036 197,253 Employer's proportionate share of the net pension asset as a percentage of covered employee payroll -373.81%-392.43%-303.61%-514.93%-759.92%-836.86%-720.26%-1164.78% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liablity 126.91%127.36%123.74%135.96%144.42%148.78%146.88%187.45% LEOFF 2 Employer's percentage of the net pension asset 0.365709%0.405844%0.400187%0.427714%0.469232%0.492544%0.468151%0.479684% Employer's proportionate share of the collective net pension asset (4,853,116) (4,171,265) (2,327,608) (5,935,285) (9,526,433) (11,410,732) (9,549,597) (27,862,033) Covered payroll 10,497,629$ 12,154,638$ 12,622,501$ 14,338,666$ 17,145,685$ 17,210,964$ 17,895,833$ 18,984,492$ Employer's proportionate share of the net pension asset as a percentage of covered employee payroll -46.23%-34.32%-18.44%-41.39%-55.56%-66.30%-53.36%-146.76% Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liablity 116.75% 111.67% 106.04% 113.36% 118.50% 119.43% 115.83% 142.00% Schedule of Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability/(Asset) As of June 30 Last 10 Fiscal Years* City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report *GASB 68 requires a disclosure of the changes in Net Pension Liability for the last 10 fiscal years, or as years are available. These schedules will be built prospectively until they contain ten years of data. PERS PLAN 1 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Statutorily or contractually required contributions 31,484$ 16,252$ 500,426$ 614,166$ 658,434$ 651,374$ 665,510$ 641,234$ Contributions in relation to the statutorily or contractually required contributions (31,484) (16,252) (500,426) (614,166) (658,434) (651,374) (665,510) (641,234) Contribution deficiency (excess)- - - - - - - - Covered payroll 10,817,340 11,375,820 11,376,115 12,505,985 13,010,425 12,738,991 13,572,180 14,936,438 Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 0.29%0.14%4.40%4.91%5.06%5.11%4.90%4.29% PERS PLAN 2/3 Statutorily or contractually required contributions 964,775 1,140,430 649,813 850,217 999,063 1,016,896 1,099,234 1,064,529 Contributions in relation to the statutorily or contractually required contributions (964,775) (1,140,430) (649,813) (850,217) (999,063) (1,016,896) (1,099,234) (1,064,529) Contribution deficiency (excess)- - - - - - - - Covered payroll 10,474,619 11,212,390 11,877,299 12,471,204 13,008,696 13,173,229 13,572,180 14,936,438 Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 9.21%10.17%5.47%6.82%7.68%7.72%8.10%7.13% LEOFF 2 Statutorily or contractually required contributions 549,396 635,688 660,156 763,912 937,526 909,786 965,108 1,064,529 Contributions in relation to the statutorily or contractually required contributions (549,396) (635,688) (660,156) (763,912) (937,526) (909,786) (965,108) (1,064,529) Contribution deficiency (excess)- - - - - - - - Covered payroll 10,497,629$ 12,154,638$ 12,622,501$ 14,338,666$ 17,145,685$ 17,210,964$ 17,895,833$ 18,984,492$ Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 5.23%5.23%5.23%5.33%5.47%5.29%5.39%5.61% Last 10 Fiscal Years* Schedue of Employer Contributions As of December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report CHIAWANA PARK City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES Non-Major Special Revenue Funds Special revenue funds are used to account for specific revenues that are legally restricted to expenditures for particular purposes. The City Street Fund accounts for all expenditures made for the construction, repair, improvement and maintenance of City streets. The main sources of revenue are the motor vehicle fuel tax and Council-approved allocation of external business utility taxes and inter-fund utility taxes. The Arterial Street Fund accounts for all expenditures in connection with approved projects designated for arterial streets. The main source of revenue is the motor vehicle fuel tax. The I-182 Traffic Impact Fund accounts for transportation impact fees and provide for transportation, system, and right-of-way improvement costs to better serve growth and development activity within the City. The Street Overlay Fund accounts for funds received or expended to support the City’s transportation system with the purpose of preserving the City’s investment in streets. The main source of revenues is generated through Council-approved allocation of external business utility taxes and inter-fund utility taxes. The Community Development Block Grant Fund provides for the proper receipting and disbursement of grant monies as set forth by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The MLK Community Center Fund – The MLK Community Center Fund provides for the maintenance and operation of the Martin Luther King Community Center. It is funded by rentals, grants, and transfers from the general fund. The Ambulance Utility Fund is a secondary funding source for the fire department. This fund is supported through a monthly utility charge of $16.20 per household (2021 assessment) for service charges. The fund is also supported through established rates for emergency medical ambulance services. The City View Cemetery Fund accounts for funds received and expended in conjunction with the City View Cemetery. The Boulevard Perpetual Maintenance Fund was created for the purpose of providing perpetual maintenance of developer-installed landscaping and fencing along designated boulevards. This is funded through subdivision agreements. The Athletics Program Fund administers and provides various athletic leagues by and through the City’s Parks and Recreation Division. The primary source of revenue is league and player fees. The Golf Fund accounts for funds received and expended in conjunction with the Sun Willows Golf Course. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The Senior Center Fund provides for maintenance and operation of the Senior Center. The Multi Modal Facility Fund accounts for funds received and expended in conjunction with the Multi Modal Facility. The main source of revenue is lease agreement fees. The School Impact Fees Fund accounts for impact fees charged for residential development within the City. The collected fees are provided to the public school district for facility improvements to better serve new growth. The Rivershore Trail & Marina Maintenance Fund accounts for funds received and expended in conjunction with the development and maintenance of the Pasco Boat Basin Marina and the Rivershore Trail on property. The main source of revenue is marina lease agreements. The Special Lodging Assessment Fund accounts for funds received and expended in conjunction with special assessment lodging and related revenues. The Litter Abatement Fund accounts for funds received and expended in conjunction with the execution of the Litter Abatement program. The Revolve Abatement Fund provides for cost and expenses related to the repair, demolition, and cleanup of dangerous buildings or abatement of nuisances. The main revenue sources are abatement charges and penalties. The TRAC/HAPO Development & Operating Funds accounts for funds received and expended in connection with the operation and maintenance of the TRAC facility, adjacent recreational and sporting fields. The Park Development Fund – The Park Development Fund holds park impact fees and provides for costs related to the construction and maintenance of parks, recreation, and open space facilities. The Capital Improvements Fund accounts for proceeds of the ½ of 1% Real Estate Excise Tax. This tax is collected by County at the time property is sold in the City of Pasco and then remitted to the City. These funds must be used for construction of capital projects. The Economic Development Fund accounts for funds received and expended in connection with economic and industrial development, including land and public infrastructure, as authorized by City Council to attract and accommodate economic development within the City. The Stadium/Convention Center Fund provides for the maintenance and operation of the stadium facility. The revenue source is stadium lease agreements. The Hotel/Motel Excise Tax Fund accounts for lodging excise taxes received from the Department of Revenue. Funds are used for activities, operations, and expenditures designed to support and increase tourism, including promotion, and acquisition and operation of tourism- related facilities. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report The Animal Control Fund accounts for funds received and disbursed in connection with the operation of the Tri-City Animal Control facility. The facility is operated in cooperation with the cities of Kennewick and Richland and equally funded by each city. Non-Major Debt Service Funds Debt service funds are used to account for the accumulation of resources for and the payment of general long-term debt principal and interest. The Local Improvement District Guaranty Fund accounts for reserve funds for the purpose of repaying debt and bonds issued against local improvement districts in the City. The Local Improvement District Loans Fund accounts for funds collected from assessments to properties within local improvement districts. The funds are used to repay debt issued on behalf of the local improvement districts. The outstanding debt is in the form of inter-fund loans. The Local Improvement District Bond Fund accounts for funds collected from assessments to properties within local improvement districts. The funds are used to repay bonds issued on behalf of the local improvement districts. The outstanding debt is in the form of external bonds. Non-Major Permanent Funds Permanent funds are used to report resources that are legally restricted to the extent that only earnings, not principal, may be used for purposes that support the reporting government’s programs. The Cemetery Endowment Fund accounts for charges and resources, permanently set aside. The interest on those resources is available for spending to maintain the cemetery. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Special revenue funds Debt service funds Cemetery perpetual Total Nonmajor Governmental Funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 36,573,120 $ 387,546 $ 131,059 $ 37,091,725 Restricted cash: Program, grant, donation 13,323,887 - - 13,323,887 Customer deposits 140,599 - - 140,599 Debt service - 30,405 - 30,405 Unspent bond proceeds 1,452,959 - - 1,452,959 Cemetery endowment - - 516,368 516,368 Investments 3,105,719 - - 3,105,719 Receivable (net of allowances) Taxes 687,270 - - 687,270 Customers 1,679,164 52,168 252 1,731,584 Interfund loans 41,394 - - 41,394 Grants 512,447 - - 512,447 Special assessments & loans 130,562 852,586 - 983,148 Due from other governments 100,000 - - 100,000 Total assets 57,747,121 1,322,705 647,679 59,717,505 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 1,197,134 3,837 - 1,200,971 Interfund loans payable 448,004 225,249 - 673,253 Pay from restricted assets - Deposits 140,599 - - 140,599 Total liabilities 1,785,737 229,086 - 2,014,823 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - special assessments - 852,586 - 852,586 Unavailable revenue - traffic impact fees 240,888 - - 240,888 Unavailable revenue - other 1,318,705 - - 1,318,705 Total deferred inflow of resources 1,559,593 852,586 - 2,412,179 Total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources 3,345,330 1,081,672 - 4,427,002 FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable Cemetery permanent fund - - 647,679 647,679 Restricted Capital improvements 12,806,531 - - 12,806,531 Culture & Recreation 111,910 - - 111,910 Debt guarantee - 417,551 - 417,551 Economic development 884,031 - - 884,031 Litter & housing abatement 869,402 - - 869,402 Park development 3,061,180 - - 3,061,180 Street and boulevard 10,119,648 - - 10,119,648 Committed Red Flex 691,345 - - 691,345 Special revenue funds 25,949,784 - - 25,949,784 Assigned Unassigned (92,040) (176,518) - (268,558) Total fund balances (deficits) 54,401,791 241,033 647,679 55,290,503 Total liabilities and fund balances (deficits) $ 57,747,121 $ 1,322,705 $ 647,679 $ 59,717,505 The notes to financial statements are an integral part City of Pasco Combining Governmental Balance Sheet Nonmajor Governmental Funds Summary by Fund Type December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Special revenue funds Debt service funds Cemetery perpetual Total Nonmajor Governmental Funds REVENUES Taxes $ 4,933,173 $ - $ - $ 4,933,173 Licenses and permits 466,470 - - 466,470 Intergovernmental 6,063,301 - - 6,063,301 Charges for service 14,180,563 - 45,748 14,226,311 Fines and forfeitures 262,390 - - 262,390 Investment interest 23,840 389 356 24,585 Miscellaneous 1,537,571 568,949 - 2,106,520 Total revenues 27,467,308 569,338 46,104 28,082,750 EXPENDITURES Current: Public Safety 9,488,564 - - 9,488,564 Transportation 2,769,536 - - 2,769,536 Natural & Economic environment 5,405,846 - - 5,405,846 Culture & Recreation 2,386,154 - - 2,386,154 Capital outlay: Natural & Economic environment 132,943 - - 132,943 Debt service: Principal retirement 236,350 - - 236,350 Interest 179,547 24,469 - 204,016 Total expenditures 20,598,940 24,469 - 20,623,409 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 6,868,368 544,869 46,104 7,459,341 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Insurance recoveries 10,081 - - 10,081 Bond Issued 608,915 - - 608,915 Sale of asset 3,781,000 - - 3,781,000 Transfers in 15,095,484 71,686 - 15,167,170 Transfers out (9,945,476) (71,686) - (10,017,162) Total other financing sources (uses) 9,550,004 - - 9,550,004 Net change in fund balances 16,418,372 544,869 46,104 17,009,345 Fund balances - beginning 37,882,090 (303,836) 601,575 38,179,829 Prior Period Adjustment 101,329 - - 101,329 Fund balances - ending $ 54,401,791 $ 241,033 $ 647,679 $ 55,290,503 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Governmental Funds Summary by Fund Type For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City Street Arterial Street I-182 Traffic Impact Street Overlay Community Development Block Grant ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 954,597 $ 1,786,342 $ 2,171,820 $ 3,697,740 $ - Restricted Cash: Program, grant, donation - - 1,318,705 - - Customer deposits - - - - - Unspent bond proceeds - - - - 837,194 Investments - 143,792 255,181 471,883 - Receivables (net of allowances): Taxes 156,821 77,794 - - - Customers 94,497 - - - - Interfund loans - - - - - Grants - - - - 511,348 Special assessments & loans - - - - 130,562 Due from other governments - - - - - Total assets 1,205,915 2,007,928 3,745,706 4,169,623 1,479,104 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 124,153 - - - 102,266 Interfund loans payable - - - - 363,658 Pay from restricted assets - Deposits - - - - - Total liabilities 124,153 - - - 465,924 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - traffic impact fees - - 1,318,705 - - Unavailable revenue - other - - - - 130,562 Total deferred inflows of resources - - 1,318,705 - 130,562 Total liabilities including deferred inflows 124,153 - 1,318,705 - 596,486 FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable Restricted Capital improvements - - - - - Culture & Recreation - - - - - Economic development - - - - 882,618 Litter & housing abatement - - - - - Park development - - - - - Street and boulevard - 1,316,583 2,427,001 4,169,623 - Committed Red Flex - 691,345 - - - Special revenue funds 1,081,762 - - - - Assigned Unassigned - - - - - Total fund balances (deficits) 1,081,762 2,007,928 2,427,001 4,169,623 882,618 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 1,205,915 $ 2,007,928 $ 3,745,706 $ 4,169,623 $ 1,479,104 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Special revenue funds December 31, 2021 Continued on next page City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report MLK Community Center Ambulance City View Cemetery Boulevard Perpetual Maintenance Athletics Program Golf ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 47,707 $ 6,120,558 $ 423,282 $ 1,932,143 $ 212,106 $ 172,420 Restricted Cash: Program, grant, donation - - 247 - 4,935 - Customer deposits - 130,713 - - - 2,350 Unspent bond proceeds - - - - - - Investments - - - 232,904 - - Receivables (net of allowances): Taxes - - - - - - Customers - 1,103,783 824 - - 39,063 Interfund loans - - - 41,394 - - Grants - 1,099 - - - - Special assessments & loans - - - - - - Due from other governments - - - - - - Total assets 47,707 7,356,153 424,353 2,206,441 217,041 213,833 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 4,753 299,920 12,435 - 33,792 99,573 Interfund loans payable - - - - - - Pay from restricted assets - Deposits - 130,713 - - - 2,350 Total liabilities 4,753 430,633 12,435 - 33,792 101,923 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - traffic impact fees - - - - - - Unavailable revenue - other 2,636 - 102,261 - - - Total deferred inflows of resources 2,636 - 102,261 - - - Total liabilities including deferred inflows 7,389 430,633 114,696 - 33,792 101,923 FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable Restricted Capital improvements - - - - - - Culture & Recreation - - - - - 111,910 Economic development - - - - - - Litter & housing abatement - - - - - - Park development - - - - - - Street and boulevard - - - 2,206,441 - - Committed Red Flex - - - - - - Special revenue funds 40,318 6,925,520 309,657 - 183,249 - Assigned Unassigned - - - - - - Total fund balances (deficits) 40,318 6,925,520 309,657 2,206,441 183,249 111,910 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 47,707 $ 7,356,153 $ 424,353 $ 2,206,441 $ 217,041 $ 213,833 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Special revenue funds December 31, 2021 Continued on next page City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Senior Center Multi Modal Facility School Impact Fees Rivershore Trail & Marina Maintenance Special Lodging Assessment ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 132,045 $ 292,347 $ 121,732 $ 34,436 $ 44,213 Restricted Cash: Program, grant, donation - - - - - Customer deposits 1,000 6,536 - - - Unspent bond proceeds - - - - - Investments - - - - - Receivables (net of allowances): Taxes - - - - 54,666 Customers 100 3,072 - 2,245 - Interfund loans - - - - - Grants - - - - - Special assessments & loans - - - - - Due from other governments - - - - - Total assets 133,145 301,955 121,732 36,681 98,879 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 5,427 11,530 58,983 1,227 97,466 Interfund loans payable - - - 84,346 - Pay from restricted assets - Deposits 1,000 6,536 - - - Total liabilities 6,427 18,066 58,983 85,573 97,466 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - traffic impact fees - - - - - Unavailable revenue - other 100 2,771 - 2,245 - Total deferred inflows of resources 100 2,771 - 2,245 - Total liabilities including deferred inflows 6,527 20,837 58,983 87,818 97,466 FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable Restricted Capital improvements - - - - - Culture & Recreation - - - - - Economic development - - - - 1,413 Litter & housing abatement - - - - - Park development - - - - - Street and boulevard - - - - - Committed Red Flex - - - - - Special revenue funds 126,618 281,118 62,749 - - Assigned Unassigned - - - (51,137) - Total fund balances (deficits) 126,618 281,118 62,749 (51,137) 1,413 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 133,145 $ 301,955 $ 121,732 $ 36,681 $ 98,879 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Special revenue funds December 31, 2021 Continued on next page City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Litter Abatement Revolve Abatement TRAC/HAPO Development & Operating Park Development Capital Improvements ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 57,857 $ 535,048 $ 422,661 $ 2,704,736 $ 10,699,301 Restricted Cash: Program, grant, donation - - - - - Customer deposits - - - - - Unspent bond proceeds - - - - - Investments - - - 356,444 1,181,732 Receivables (net of allowances): Taxes - - - - 309,732 Customers 313 295,906 - - - Interfund loans - - - - - Grants - - - - - Special assessments & loans - - - - - Due from other governments - - 100,000 - - Total assets 58,170 830,954 522,661 3,061,180 12,190,765 LIABILITIES Accounts payable - 19,409 - - - Interfund loans payable - - - - - Pay from restricted assets - Deposits - - - - - Total liabilities - 19,409 - - - DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - traffic impact fees - - - - - Unavailable revenue - other 313 - - - - Total deferred inflows of resources 313 - - - - Total liabilities including deferred inflows 313 19,409 - - - FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable Restricted Capital improvements - - - - 12,190,765 Culture & Recreation - - - - - Economic development - - - - - Litter & housing abatement 57,857 811,545 - - - Park development - - - 3,061,180 - Street and boulevard - - - - - Committed Red Flex - - - - - Special revenue funds - - 522,661 - - Assigned Unassigned - - - - - Total fund balances (deficits) 57,857 811,545 522,661 3,061,180 12,190,765 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 58,170 $ 830,954 $ 522,661 $ 3,061,180 $ 12,190,765 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Special revenue funds December 31, 2021 Continued on next page City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Economic Development Stadium/Convention Center Hotel/Motel Excise Tax Animal Control Total Nonmajor Special revenue funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,987,722 $ 721,695 $ 214,291 $ 86,321 $ 36,573,120 Restricted Cash: Program, grant, donation 12,000,000 - - - 13,323,887 Customer deposits - - - - 140,599 Unspent bond proceeds - 615,765 - - 1,452,959 Investments 463,783 - - - 3,105,719 Receivables (net of allowances): Taxes - - 88,257 - 687,270 Customers - - - 139,361 1,679,164 Interfund loans - - - - 41,394 Grants - - - - 512,447 Special assessments & loans - - - - 130,562 Due from other governments - - - - 100,000 Total assets 15,451,505 1,337,460 302,548 225,682 57,747,121 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 59,252 363 - 266,585 1,197,134 Interfund loans payable - - - - 448,004 Pay from restricted assets - Deposits - - - - 140,599 Total liabilities 59,252 363 - 266,585 1,785,737 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - traffic impact fees - - - - 1,318,705 Unavailable revenue - other - - - - 240,888 Total deferred inflows of resources - - - - 1,559,593 Total liabilities including deferred inflows 59,252 363 - 266,585 3,345,330 FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable Restricted Capital improvements - 615,766 - - 12,806,531 Culture & Recreation - - - - 111,910 Economic development - - - - 884,031 Litter & housing abatement - - - - 869,402 Park development - - - - 3,061,180 Street and boulevard - - - - 10,119,648 Committed Red Flex - - - - 691,345 Special revenue funds 15,392,253 721,331 302,548 - 25,949,784 Assigned Unassigned - - - (40,903) (92,040) Total fund balances (deficits) 15,392,253 1,337,097 302,548 (40,903) 54,401,791 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 15,451,505 $ 1,337,460 $ 302,548 $ 225,682 $ 57,747,121 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Special revenue funds December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City Street Arterial Street I-182 Traffic Impact Street Overlay Community Development Block Grant REVENUES Taxes $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Licenses and permits 466,470 - - - - Intergovernmental 995,448 496,096 - - 1,409,963 Charges for service 436,976 - 421,806 - - Fines and forfeitures - - - - - Investment income - 939 2,432 3,323 - Miscellaneous 30,183 - - - 21,106 Total revenues 1,929,077 497,035 424,238 3,323 1,431,069 EXPENDITURES Current: Public Safety - - - - - Transportation 2,039,569 60 98 643,255 - Natural & Economic environment - - - - 427,909 Culture & Recreation - - - - - Capital outlay: Natural & Economic environment - - - - - Debt service: Principal retirement - - - - 190,000 Interest - - - - 92,338 Total expenditures 2,039,569 60 98 643,255 710,247 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures (110,492) 496,975 424,140 (639,932) 720,822 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Insurance recoveries - - - - - Sale of asset - - - - - Bonds Issued - - - - 3,781,000 Transfers in 342,369 691,345 - 1,005,557 - Transfers out (23) (249,178) (207,651) (653,931) (3,720,149) Total other financing sources (uses) 342,346 442,167 (207,651) 351,626 60,851 Net change in fund balances 231,854 939,142 216,489 (288,306) 781,673 Fund balances - beginning 849,908 1,068,786 2,210,512 4,457,929 100,945 Prior Period Adjustment - - - - - Fund balances - ending $1,081,762 $ 2,007,928 $ 2,427,001 $ 4,169,623 $ 882,618 Continued on next page City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Special revenue funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report MLK Community Center Ambulance City View Cemetery Boulevard Perpetual Maintenance Athletics Program Golf REVENUES Taxes $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Licenses and permits - - - - - - Intergovernmental - 2,332,899 - - - - Charges for service 6,282 6,963,548 527,877 97,725 132,877 1,436,357 Fines and forfeitures - - - - - - Investment income 29 - 188 1,566 127 74 Miscellaneous 46,730 196,601 3,548 2,486 2,591 301,996 Total revenues 53,041 9,493,048 531,613 101,777 135,595 1,738,427 EXPENDITURES Current: Public Safety - 9,488,564 - - - - Transportation - - - 1,555 - - Natural & Economic environment - - 380,684 - - - Culture & Recreation 152,174 - - - 164,646 1,656,568 Capital outlay: Natural & Economic environment - - - - - - Debt service: Principal retirement - - - - - - Interest - - - - - - Total expenditures 152,174 9,488,564 380,684 1,555 164,646 1,656,568 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures (99,133) 4,484 150,929 100,222 (29,051) 81,859 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Insurance recoveries - 7,345 2,736 - - - Sale of asset - - - - - - Bonds Issued - - - - - - Transfers in 70,000 420,000 - - - - Transfers out - (45) - (145,000) - (5) Total other financing sources (uses) 70,000 427,300 2,736 (145,000) - (5) Net change in fund balances (29,133) 431,784 153,665 (44,778) (29,051) 81,854 Fund balances - beginning 69,451 6,505,073 155,992 2,251,219 212,300 30,056 Prior Period Adjustment - (11,337) - - - - Fund balances - ending $ 40,318 $6,925,520 $ 309,657 $ 2,206,441 $ 183,249 $ 111,910 Continued on next page The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Special revenue funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Senior Center Multi Modal Facility School Impact Fees Rivershore Trail & Marina Maintenance Special Lodging Assessment REVENUES Taxes $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Licenses and permits - - - - - Intergovernmental - 103,225 - - - Charges for service 3,662 - 1,966,450 - 439,430 Fines and forfeitures - - - - - Investment income 57 130 - 105 - Miscellaneous 1,808 89,627 - 29,335 186 Total revenues 5,527 192,982 1,966,450 29,440 439,616 EXPENDITURES Current: Public Safety - - - - - Transportation - 81,461 - - - Natural & Economic environment - - 1,960,483 - 439,616 Culture & Recreation 188,333 - - 23,503 - Capital outlay: Natural & Economic environment - - - - - Debt service: Principal retirement - - - - - Interest - - - 8,796 - Total expenditures 188,333 81,461 1,960,483 32,299 439,616 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures (182,806) 111,521 5,967 (2,859) - OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Insurance recoveries - - - - - Sale of asset - - - - - Bonds Issued - - - - - Transfers in 234,116 - - - - Transfers out - (91,514) - - - Total other financing sources (uses) 234,116 (91,514) - - - Net change in fund balances 51,310 20,007 5,967 (2,859) - Fund balances - beginning 75,308 261,111 56,782 (48,278) 1,413 Prior Period Adjustment - - - - - Fund balances - ending $ 126,618 $ 281,118 $ 62,749 $ (51,137) $ 1,413 Continued on next page City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Special revenue funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Litter Abatement Revolve Abatement TRAC/HAPO Development & Operating Park Development Capital Improvements REVENUES Taxes $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 4,236,720 Licenses and permits - - - - - Intergovernmental - - - - - Charges for service 12,500 105,651 - 579,449 - Fines and forfeitures - 262,390 - - - Investment income 30 280 280 2,481 8,125 Miscellaneous - 14,195 - - - Total revenues 12,530 382,516 280 581,930 4,244,845 EXPENDITURES Current: Public Safety - - - - - Transportation 3,538 - - - - Natural & Economic environment - 163,617 - - 304 Culture & Recreation - - 200,732 198 - Capital outlay: Natural & Economic environment - - - - - Debt service: Principal retirement - - - - - Interest - - - - - Total expenditures 3,538 163,617 200,732 198 304 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 8,992 218,899 (200,452) 581,732 4,244,541 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Insurance recoveries - - - - - Sale of asset - - - - - Bonds Issued - - - - - Transfers in 5,000 - 198,347 - - Transfers out - - - (946,735) (1,644,130) Total other financing sources (uses) 5,000 - 198,347 (946,735) (1,644,130) Net change in fund balances 13,992 218,899 (2,105) (365,003) 2,600,411 Fund balances - beginning 43,865 592,646 524,766 3,426,183 9,590,354 Prior Period Adjustment - - - - - Fund balances - ending $ 57,857 $ 811,545 $ 522,661 $ 3,061,180 $ 12,190,765 Continued on next page City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Special revenue funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Nonmajor Special revenue funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Economic Development Stadium/Convention Center Hotel/Motel Excise Tax Animal Control Total Nonmajor Special revenue funds REVENUES Taxes $ - $ - $ 696,453 $ - $ 4,933,173 Licenses and permits - - - - 466,470 Intergovernmental 561,784 - - - 5,899,415 Charges for service - - - 1,049,973 14,180,563 Fines and forfeitures - - - - 262,390 Investment income 3,225 428 21 - 23,840 Miscellaneous 901,374 29,691 - 30,000 1,701,457 Total revenues 1,466,383 30,119 696,474 1,079,973 27,467,308 EXPENDITURES Current: Public Safety - - - - 9,488,564 Transportation - - - - 2,769,536 Natural & Economic environment 738,735 19,358 202,244 1,072,896 5,405,846 Culture & Recreation - - - - 2,386,154 Capital outlay: Natural & Economic environment 132,943 - - - 132,943 Debt service: Principal retirement - 46,350 - - 236,350 Interest - 78,413 - - 179,547 Total expenditures 871,678 144,121 202,244 1,072,896 20,598,940 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 594,705 (114,002) 494,230 7,077 6,868,368 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Insurance recoveries - - - - 10,081 Sale of asset 608,915 - - - 608,915 Bonds Issued - - - - 3,781,000 Transfers in 12,000,000 128,750 - - 15,095,484 Transfers out (1,758,437) (201,581) (327,097) - (9,945,476) Total other financing sources (uses) 10,850,478 (72,831) (327,097) - 9,550,004 Net change in fund balances 11,445,183 (186,833) 167,133 7,077 16,418,372 Fund balances - beginning 3,834,404 1,523,930 135,415 (47,980) 37,882,090 Prior Period Adjustment 112,666 - - - 101,329 Fund balances - ending $15,392,253 $ 1,337,097 $ 302,548 $ (40,903) $ 54,401,791 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Local Improv. District Guaranty Local Improvement District Loans LID Bonds Total Nonmajor Debt service funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 387,546 $ - $ - $ 387,546 Restricted Cash: Debt covenants 30,005 400 - 30,405 Receivables (net of allowances): Customers - 52,168 - 52,168 Special assessments & loans - 852,586 - 852,586 Total assets 417,551 905,154 - 1,322,705 LIABILITIES Accounts payable - 3,837 - 3,837 Interfund loans payable - 225,249 - 225,249 Total liabilities - 229,086 - 229,086 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Unavailable revenue - special assessments - 852,586 - 852,586 Total deferred inflows of resources - 852,586 - 852,586 Total liabilities including deferred inflows - 1,081,672 - 1,081,672 FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable Restricted Debt Guarantee 417,551 - - 417,551 Unassigned - (176,518) - (176,518) Total fund balances (deficits) 417,551 (176,518) - 241,033 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 417,551 $ 905,154 $ - $ 1,322,705 City of Pasco The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Debt service funds December 31, 2021 Local Improv. District Guaranty Local Improvement District Loans LID Bonds Total Nonmajor Debt service funds REVENUES Taxes $ - $ - $ - $ - Investment income 206 161 22 389 Miscellaneous - 568,949 - 568,949 Total revenues 206 569,110 22 569,338 EXPENDITURES Current: Capital outlay: Debt service: Interest - 24,469 - 24,469 Total expenditures - 24,469 - 24,469 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 206 544,641 22 544,869 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 71,686 - - 71,686 Transfers out - (19,984) (51,702) (71,686) Total other financing sources (uses) 71,686 (19,984) (51,702) - Net change in fund balances 71,892 524,657 (51,680) 544,869 Fund balances - beginning 345,658 (701,174) 51,680 (303,836) Prior Period Adjustment - - - - Fund balances - ending $ 417,550 $ (176,517) $ - $ 241,033 City of Pasco The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Debt service funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Cemetery Perpetual Total Nonmajor Permanent funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 131,059 $ 131,059 Restricted Cash: Restricted Cemetery Endowment 516,368 516,368 Receivables: Customers (net of allowances): 252 252 Total assets 647,679 647,679 LIABILITIES Total liabilities - - DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Total deferred inflows of resources - - Total liabilities including deferred inflows - - FUND BALANCES (DEFICITS) Nonspendable: Cemetery Endowment 647,679 647,679 Restricted: Committed: Assigned: Total fund balances (deficits) 647,679 647,679 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and fund balances (deficits) $ 647,679 $ 647,679 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Permanent funds December 31, 2021 Cemetery Perpetual Total Nonmajor Permanent funds REVENUES Charges for service $ 45,748 $ 45,748 Investment income 356 356 Total revenues 46,104 46,104 EXPENDITURES Current: Capital outlay: Debt service: Total expenditures - - Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 46,104 46,104 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Total other financing sources (uses) - - Net change in fund balances 46,104 46,104 Fund balances - beginning 601,575 601,575 Prior Period Adjustment - - Fund balances - ending $ 647,679 $ 647,679 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Permanent funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Nonmajor Proprietary funds Internal Service Funds Internal Service funds are used to account for he financing of goods or services provided by one department to other deparemnts of the government and to other government units on a cost reimbursement basis. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Equipment O&M Govt Equipment Replacement Govt Med/Dental Central Stores Equipment O&M Utility Equipment Replacement Utility Total Nonmajor Internal Service Funds ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 284,234 $ 8,101,792 $2,014,878 $ 13,457 $ 10,574 $ 5,359,290 $ 15,784,225 Restricted - Self-insured reserve - - 2,138,020 - - - 2,138,020 Investments - 957,942 268,345 - - 579,221 1,805,508 Receivables - Customers 12 - - - - - 12 Total current assets 284,246 9,059,734 4,421,243 13,457 10,574 5,938,511 19,727,765 Noncurrent assets: Net pension asset 201,196 - - - - - 201,196 Machinery and equipment - 5,135,041 - - - 1,574,026 6,709,067 Total noncurrent assets 201,196 5,135,041 - - - 1,574,026 6,910,263 Total assets 485,442 14,194,775 4,421,243 13,457 10,574 7,512,537 26,638,028 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension related 27,121 - - - - - 27,121 Total deferred outflows of resources 27,121 - - - - - 27,121 Total assets and deferred outflows of resources 512,563 14,194,775 4,421,243 13,457 10,574 7,512,537 26,665,149 LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable 110,007 211,408 103,602 - 10,574 - 435,591 Pension Liability 17,529 - - - - - 17,529 Total current liabilities 127,536 211,408 103,602 - 10,574 - 453,120 Noncurrent liabilities: Pension Liability 1,668 - - - - - 1,668 Total noncurrent liabilities 1,668 - - - - - 1,668 Total liabilities 129,204 211,408 103,602 - 10,574 - 454,788 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension Related 208,976 - - - - - 208,976 Total deferred inflows of resources 208,976 - - - - - 208,976 Total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources 338,180 211,408 103,602 - 10,574 - 663,764 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets - 5,135,041 - - - 1,574,026 6,709,067 Restricted for: State Law WAC - - 2,138,020 - - - 2,138,020 Pension 201,196 201,196 Unrestricted (26,813) 8,848,326 2,179,621 13,457 - 5,938,511 16,953,102 Total net position $ 174,383 $13,983,367 $4,317,641 $ 13,457 $ - $ 7,512,537 $ 26,001,385 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Business-Type ActivitiesGovernmental Activities City of Pasco Combining Statement of Net Position Nonmajor Internal Service Funds December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Equipment O&M Govt Equipment Replacement Govt Med/Dental Central Stores Equipment O&M Utility Equipment Replacement Utility Total Internal Service Funds OPERATING REVENUES Charges for service $1,617,825 $ 2,026,640 $6,714,581 $ - $125,080 $1,080,639 $ 11,564,765 Total operating revenues 1,617,825 2,026,640 6,714,581 - 125,080 1,080,639 11,564,765 OPERATING EXPENSES Depreciation - 825,004 - - - 327,209 1,152,213 Salaries & wages 372,282 - 65,926 - - - 438,208 Personnel benefits 20,720 - 21,546 - - - 42,266 Supplies 769,157 546,620 - - 125,080 - 1,440,857 Services 365,414 125,000 6,818,776 - - - 7,309,190 Total operating expenses 1,527,573 1,496,624 6,906,248 - 125,080 327,209 10,382,734 Operating income (loss) 90,252 530,016 (191,667) - - 753,430 1,182,031 NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) Investment income 128 6,510 2,974 8 - 3,891 13,511 Miscellaneous 13,291 4,785 172,330 - - - 190,406 Insurance recoveries - - 8,802 - - - 8,802 Sale of asset - 11,970 - - - - 11,970 Total nonoperating revenues 13,419 23,265 184,106 8 - 3,891 224,689 Income (loss) before contributions and transfers 103,671 553,281 (7,561) 8 - 757,321 1,406,720 Transfers out - (451,762) - - - - (451,762) Capital contributions - 33,056 - - - - 33,056 Change in net position 103,671 134,575 (7,561) 8 - 757,321 988,014 Total net position - beginning 70,712 14,544,929 4,325,202 13,449 - 6,982,993 25,937,285 Prior Period Adjustment - (696,137) - - - (227,777) (923,914) Total net position - ending $ 174,383 $13,983,367 $4,317,641 $ 13,457 $ - $7,512,537 $ 26,001,385 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Business-Type ActivitiesGovernmental Activities City of Pasco Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Net Position Internal Service Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Equipment O&M Govt Equipment Replacement Govt Med/Dental Central Stores Equipment O&M Utility Equipment Replacement Utility Total CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash receipts from customers $ 1,617,825 $ 2,026,639 $6,714,582 $ - $ 125,079 $ 1,080,639 $11,564,764 Payments to employees (527,758) - (87,137) - - - (614,895) Payments to suppliers (1,093,913) (589,080) (6,857,128) - (121,918) - (8,662,039) Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (3,846) 1,437,559 (229,683) - 3,161 1,080,639 2,287,830 CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES Miscellaneous 13,289 4,785 172,330 - - - 190,404 Insurance recoveries - - 8,802 - - - 8,802 Net cash provided (used) by noncapital financing activities 13,289 4,785 181,132 - - - 199,206 CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of assets - 11,970 - - - - 11,970 Transfers in (out) - (451,762) - - - - (451,762) Acquisition and construction of capital assets - (1,265,521) - - - (11,970) (1,277,491) Net cash provided (used) by capital and related financing activities - (1,705,313) - - - (11,970) (1,717,283) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Investment purchases - 877,974 161,407 - - 352,733 1,392,114 Interest on investments 128 6,510 2,975 8 - 3,891 13,512 Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 128 884,484 164,382 8 - 356,624 1,405,626 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9,571 621,515 115,831 8 3,161 1,425,293 2,175,379 Balances - beginning of year 274,659 7,480,277 4,037,067 13,449 7,413 3,933,997 15,746,862 Balances - end of the year 284,230 8,101,792 4,152,898 13,457 10,574 5,359,290 17,922,241 Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Net Operating Income 90,251 530,015 (191,667) - - 753,430 1,182,029 Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation - 825,004 - - - 327,209 1,152,213 (Increase)/decrease in customer receivables - - - - - - - Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 40,659 82,540 (38,351) - 3,161 - 88,009 Increase (decrease) in salaries & benefits payable (771) - 335 - - - (436) (Increase) decrease in pension deferred outflow 12,354 - - - - - 12,354 Increase (decrease) in pension liability (115,265) - - - - - (115,265) Increase (decrease) in pension asset (201,196) - - - - - (201,196) Increase (decrease) in pension deferred inflow 170,122 - - - - - 170,122 Net cash provided (used) by operating activities $ (3,846) $ 1,437,559 $ (229,683) $ - $ 3,161 $ 1,080,639 $ 2,287,830 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Statement of Cash Flows Internal service funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Governmental Activities Business-Type Activities City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Pension and other post-employment benefit trust funds are used to report resources that are required to be held in trust for the members and beneficiaries of defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans, other postemployment benefit plans or other employee benefit plans. Custodial funds are used to report resources held by the reporting government in a purely custodial capacity. Custodial funds typically involve only the receipt, temporary investment, and remittance of fiduciary resources to individuals, private organizations, or other governments. Trust and Custodial Funds Pension and Other Postemployment Benefit Trust Funds Custodial Funds City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Firemen's Pension Firemen's Other Post- Employment Benefits Total Pension trust funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 548,867 $ 49,481 $ 598,348 Receivables: Special assessments & loans 3,837 - 3,837 Investments: Federal agency 6,700 - 6,700 Mutual funds 3,540,655 4,500,705 8,041,360 Total assets 4,100,059 4,550,186 8,650,245 LIABILITIES Total liabilities - - - NET POSITION Held in trust for pension benefits and other purposes 4,100,059 4,550,186 8,650,245 Total net position $ 4,100,059 $ 4,550,186 $8,650,245 City of Pasco The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Combining Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Pension (and Other Employee Benefit) Trust Funds December 31, 2021 Firemen's Pension Firemen's Other Post- Employment Benefits Total Pension trust funds ADDITIONS Tax collections by other government $ 98,371 $ - $ 98,371 Investment income 673,667 945,729 1,619,396 Interest 785 22 807 Dividends 40,182 61,186 101,368 Total additions 813,005 1,006,937 1,819,942 DEDUCTIONS Pension benefits 76,598 - 76,598 Medical premiums - 87,540 87,540 Services 3,465 1,353 4,818 Total deductions 80,063 88,893 168,956 Net increase (decrease) in fiduciary net position 732,942 918,044 1,650,986 Net Position -- beginning of the year 3,367,117 3,632,142 6,999,259 Net Position -- end of the year $ 4,100,059 $ 4,550,186 $ 8,650,245 The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. City of Pasco Combining Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position Pension (and Other Employee Benefit) Trust Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Admin. Office of the Courts Pasco Public Facility District Animal Control Authority Total Custodial funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ - $ 88,851 $ 17,096 $ 105,947 Receivables: Receivables - Customers 32,537 - 35,754 68,291 Receivables - Taxes - 164,172 - 164,172 Total assets 32,537 253,023 52,850 338,410 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 32,537 235,908 20,321 288,766 Total liabilities 32,537 235,908 20,321 288,766 NET POSITION Restricted for: Individuals, organizations and other governments - 17,115 32,529 49,644 Total net position $ - $ 17,115 $ 32,529 $ 49,644 City of Pasco The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Combining Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Custodial Funds December 31, 2021 Admin. Office of the Courts Pasco Public Facility District Animal Control Authority Total Custodial funds ADDITIONS Taxes $ - $ 788,711 $ - $ 788,711 Fees collected on behalf other agency 441,687 - - 441,687 Intergovernmental grants and other payments - 80,000 202,078 282,078 Total additions 441,687 868,711 202,078 1,512,476 DEDUCTIONS Services - 33,204 - 33,204 Payments of sales tax to other governments - 788,711 - 788,711 Fees remitted to agency 441,687 - - 441,687 Capital - - 200,872 200,872 Total deductions 441,687 821,915 200,872 1,464,474 Net increase (decrease) in fiduciary net position - 46,796 1,206 48,002 Net Position -- beginning of the year - (29,681) 31,323 1,642 Net Position -- end of the year $ - $ 17,115 $ 32,529 $ 49,644 City of Pasco The notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement. Combining Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position Custodial Funds For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Sacajawea Trail City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report STATISTICAL SECTION This part of the City of Pasco’s comprehensive annual financial report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures and required supplementary information says about the government’s overall financial health. CONTENTS Page Financial Trends 136 These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the government’s financial performance and well-being have changed over time. Revenue Capacity 142 These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the government’s most significant revenue sources. Debt Capacity 147 These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the government’s current levels of outstanding debt and the government’s ability to issue additional debt in the future. Demographic and Economic Information 151 These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the government’s financial activities take place. Operating Information 154 These schedules contain service data to help the reader understand how the information in the government’s financial report relates to services the government provides and the activities it performs. Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules is derived from the comprehensive annual financial reports for the relevant year. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Governmental activities Net investment in capital assets 163,582$ 188,996$ 185,424$ 198,278$ 212,712$ 217,060$ 236,868$ 247,554$ 262,403$ 266,042$ Restricted for: Restricted * Cemetery (nonexpendable)418 434 455 468 486 505 531 - 601 647 Prepaids 141 Program, grant, donations 86 35 44 19 73 384 410 Contested tax & drug forfeits 228 57 Bicentennial celebration 6 Streets and boulevards 6,489 7,205 7,150 6,204 6,986 7,996 8,635 8,980 9,949 10,117 Litter and housing abatement 289 329 369 354 562 416 416 474 637 869 Park development 1,739 1,821 1,994 2,135 2,152 1,723 2,219 2,998 3,426 3,061 Permit & plan check fee***630 811 2,488 Culture and recreation 133 (4) 99 108 30 112 Capital improvement 2,259 2,976 3,733 4,802 5,927 6,980 8,853 9,123 20,366 16,689 Economic development 221 3 49 108 114 64 96 72 102 884 Pensions***14,520 12,986 41,704 State Law WAC***2,130 1,991 2,138 Other Postemployment Benefits***2,271 2,495 3,900 Debt repayment guarantee 337 334 349 635 371 362 20,036 195 418 Special assessment debt 240 48 64 6,240 Committed for: Landfill*407 407 407 407 407 Special revenue funds*4,408 3,395 7,534 13,389 25,950 Red flex***76 87 691 Construction projects*557 101 446 Assigned Future project-community center***1,230 1,230 1,230 Unrestricted 14,616 11,883 15,934 10,433 16,576 6,301 14,307 (9,122) 6,735 (12,200) Total governmental activities net position 190,196 214,390 215,719 229,108 246,185 246,828 276,308 309,540 338,224 365,557 Business-type activities .-- Net investment capital assets 130,321 129,664 137,088 139,166 141,470 141,373 147,338 160,514 167,636 173,209 Restricted 10,841 10,380 24,912 25,483 Unrestricted 14,719 19,115 4,274 15,736 19,860 26,339 32,149 21,926 14,357 33,316 Total business-type activities net position 145,040 148,779 152,203 154,902 161,330 167,712 179,487 192,820 206,905 232,008 Primary government Net investment in capital assets 293,903 318,660 322,512 337,444 354,182 358,433 384,206 408,068 430,039 439,251 Restricted 11,998 13,511 25,202 20,397 16,897 18,095 21,230 71,795 78,885 108,920 Committed*- - - - - 5,372 3,903 8,463 13,883 27,048 Assigned ***1,230 1,230 1,230 Unrestricted 29,335 30,998 20,208 26,169 36,436 32,640 46,456 12,804 21,092 21,116 Total primary government net assets 335,236$ 363,169$ 367,922$ 384,010$ 407,515$ 414,540$ 455,795$ 502,360$ 545,129$ 597,565$ * Break out not available prior to 2012 ** Break out not reported prior to 2017 *** Started restricting in 2019 Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Net Position by Component Last Ten Fiscal Years (accrual basis of accounting) (amounts expressed in thousands) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Expenses Governmental activities: General government 6,730$ 7,060$ 8,092$ 8,238$ 8,716$ 7,594$ 6,950$ 9,040$ 12,457$ 33,492$ Public safety 20,498 22,491 21,624 24,917 29,374 30,661 32,470 31,003 40,014 6,011 Transportation 9,913 14,097 16,728 16,374 16,628 17,893 18,047 11,770 20,092 21,149 Economic environment 5,799 4,456 4,710 5,137 5,618 6,894 6,873 7,807 8,523 11,753 Culture and recreation 8,224 8,003 7,941 8,115 8,929 9,168 9,490 5,954 7,951 8,688 Interest on long term debt 315 265 210 444 504 438 421 526 1,110 1,260 Total governmental activities expenses 51,479 56,372 59,305 63,225 69,769 72,648 74,251 66,100 90,147 82,353 Business-type activities Water 6,748 7,780 8,238 9,099 9,476 10,172 10,285 14,340 11,278 9,096 Irrigation 1,099 1,226 1,546 1,779 1,646 1,993 1,914 1,811 1,953 2,023 Sewer 7,435 7,223 7,902 8,175 8,571 8,986 9,309 (137) 8,946 8,994 Water process reuse 1,185 1,542 1,848 2,524 3,173 2,590 2,508 3,222 5,053 4,505 Storm water 1,028 1,165 1,288 1,168 1,531 1,303 1,395 1,359 1,356 1,810 Total business-type activities expenses 17,495 18,936 20,822 22,745 24,397 25,044 25,411 20,595 28,586 26,428 Total primary government expenses 68,974 75,308 80,127 85,970 94,166 97,692 99,662 86,695 118,733 108,781 Program revenues Governmental Activities: Charges for Services General government 2,575 4,578 5,083 5,283 4,741 4,759 6,108 8,449 4,467 4,689 Public safety 4,415 4,398 5,144 5,177 6,310 8,525 8,808 11,263 12,714 11,589 Transportation 310 3,507 4,203 3,672 3,771 2,609 2,319 3,859 3,528 3,244 National & economic environment 4,154 3,361 3,172 3,570 6,022 6,096 6,075 10,306 6,818 8,945 Culture and recreation 1,838 2,471 2,334 2,502 2,556 2,905 3,864 3,187 2,283 2,312 Operating grants and contributions 1,043 639 1,702 1,770 1,321 1,041 1,614 1,471 11,221 8,259 Capital grants and contributions 16,144 30,631 4,302 23,929 25,053 14,189 31,756 7,977 29,526 15,694 Total governmental activities program revenues 30,479 49,585 25,940 45,903 49,774 40,124 60,544 46,512 70,557 54,732 Business-type activities Charges for services 18,044 17,977 20,002 20,979 23,603 25,816 28,172 29,672 32,858 33,455 Operating grants and contributions 412 42 23 27 11 69 1,048 8 282 58 Capital grants and contributions 5,586 4,214 3,344 6,090 7,189 5,267 7,395 4,108 6,810 12,836 Total business-type activities program revenues 24,042 22,233 23,369 27,096 30,803 31,152 36,615 33,788 39,950 46,349 Total primary government program revenues 54,521$ 71,818$ 49,309$ 72,999$ 80,577$ 71,276$ 97,159$ 80,300$ 110,507$ 101,081$ Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years (accrual basis of accounting) (amounts expressed in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Net (expenses)/revenues Governmental activities ($21,000) ($6,787) ($33,365) ($17,322) ($19,995) ($41,048) ($13,707) ($19,588) (19,590)$ (27,621)$ Business-type activities 6,547 3,297 2,547 4,351 6,406 6,108 11,204 13,193 11,364 19,921 Total primary government (14,453) (3,490) (30,818) (12,971) (13,589) (34,940) (2,503) (6,395) (8,226) (7,700) General revenues and other changes in net assets Governmental Activities: Taxes Property taxes 6,658 7,149 7,069 7,255 7,928 7,963 8,353 10,698 11,066 11,496 Sales and use taxes 10,284 11,472 12,695 13,646 14,887 15,818 16,696 17,751 18,850 23,774 Occupational utility taxes 8,843 8,894 9,592 10,268 9,028 10,512 10,104 11,628 11,117 11,454 Other taxes 2,046 2,117 2,290 2,443 2,884 3,487 3,636 4,830 2,693 5,703 Intergovernmental 3,161 1,566 1,581 1,741 1,962 3,609 3,589 3,649 4,077 4,804 Investment and miscellaneous 1,486 137 62 252 300 485 871 921 3,898 3,093 Transfers 3,439 (355) (150) - - (65) (78) 540 (1,233) (1,758) Gain on sale of asset*1,290 508 270 Total governmental activities 35,917 30,980 33,139 35,605 36,989 41,809 43,171 51,307 50,976 58,836 Business-type activities Investment and miscellaneous 33 88 29 103 145 209 571 643 312 136 Transfers (3,439)355 150 - - 65 - (540) 1,233 1,758 Gain on sale of asset*85 (12) - Total business-type activities (3,406)443 179 103 145 274 571 188 1,533 1,894 Total primary government 32,511 31,423 33,318 35,708 37,134 42,083 43,742 51,495 52,509 60,730 Changes in net position Governmental activities 14,917 24,193 (226) 18,283 16,994 761 29,464 31,719 31,386 31,215 Business-type activities 3,141 3,740 2,726 4,454 6,551 6,382 11,775 13,381 12,897 21,815 Total primary government $18,058 $27,933 $2,500 $22,737 $23,545 $7,143 $41,239 $45,100 $44,283 $53,030 *Reporting separate gain on sale of asset in 2019 Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years (continued) (accrual basis of accounting) (amounts expressed in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Property Taxes Sales and Use Taxes B&O Taxes Excise and Other Taxes Total Taxes 2012 6,659$ 10,284$ 8,843$ 2,046$ 27,832$ 2013 7,149 11,472 8,894 2,117 29,632 2014 7,069 12,695 9,592 2,290 31,646 2015 7,255 13,646 10,268 2,443 33,612 2016 7,928 14,887 9,028 2,884 34,727 2017 7,963 15,818 10,512 3,487 37,780 2018 8,353 16,696 10,104 3,636 38,789 2019 10,698 17,751 11,628 4,830 44,907 2020 11,066 18,850 11,117 2,693 43,726 2021 11,496$ 23,774$ 11,454$ 5,703$ 52,427$ Source: Statement of activities Prior CAFR * Also included intergovernmental revenues Governmental Activities Tax Revenues by Source Last Ten Fiscal Years (accrual basis of accounting) (amounts expressed in thousands) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 General fund Assigned -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Restricted Capital improvements 9,959 3,809 Debt Repayment/guarantee 4,876 18,572 Law Enforcement 228 57 Permit & plan check fees 3 630 811 2,488 Prepaids 136 Program, grant, donation 6 86 35 44 19 73 384 411 Committed Landfill claims 401 405 406 407 407 407 407 407 407 407 Red Flex 3 76 87 Assigned Subsequent year's budget appropriation 2,872 806 1,858 Future project- Community Center 4 1,230 1,230 1,230 Unassigned 6,264 5,612 7,978 11,920 12,333 13,118 15,365 20,263 25,874 21,718 Total general fund 9,543$ 6,245$ 9,383$ 17,289$ 14,633$ 13,569$ 15,791$ 41,251$ 38,752$ 30,063$ All other governmental funds Nonspendable Cemetery permanent fund 1 418$ 434$ 455$ 467$ 486$ 505$ 531$ -$ 602$ 648$ Restricted 5 Capital improvements 2 2,260 2,976 3,733 4,802 5,927 6,980 8,853 9,123 10,408 12,807 Culture and recreation 132 (4) 98 108 30 112 Debt repayment/guarantee 1,364 635 371 362 1,463 195 418 Economic development 2 221 3 49 108 115 63 96 72 102 884 General obligation debt 2 337 334 349 Litter & housing abatement 2 288 329 369 354 562 416 416 474 636 869 Park development 2 1,739 1,822 1,995 2,135 2,152 1,723 2,219 2,998 3,426 3,061 Special assessment debt 2 240 47 64 Street and boulevard 2 6,489 7,205 7,150 6,204 6,986 7,997 8,635 8,980 9,950 10,120 Committed Special revenue funds 1,117 2,365 2,031 3,017 3,770 4,408 3,395 7,535 13,389 25,950 Red Flex 3 691 Construction projects 861 199 33 238 226 101 446 Debt guarantee 1,033 924 926 - Unassigned (1,254) (1,188) (442) (400) (279) (130) (66) (1,521) (558) (269) Total all other governmental funds 13,749$ 15,582$ 16,717$ 18,289$ 20,580$ 22,329$ 24,640$ 29,678$ 38,180$ 55,291$ 1 Started reporting in Fiduciary funds in 2019 2 Break out not available prior to 2012 3 Started Red Flex, permit and plan fees in 2019 & moved to Special Revenue fund in 2021 4 Started project Community Center Fund Balance of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (modified accrual basis of accounting) (amounts expressed in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Revenue Taxes 28,017$ 29,602$ 31,756$ 33,587$ 34,727$ 37,781$ 38,789$ 44,909$ 43,726$ 52,397$ Licenses and permits 1,862 1,777 1,983 3,389 2,516 2,576 2,947 3,340 2,889 4,117 Intergovernmental revenue 4,901 5,785 6,868 5,857 5,280 7,951 13,867 8,921 13,821 22,327 Charges for services 9,509 11,486 12,562 11,598 15,538 18,438 18,174 22,492 21,708 23,024 Fines and forfeitures 891 985 961 1,209 984 960 1,072 1,198 1,250 1,329 Investment**256 44 Miscellaneous**3,316 3,785 Investment and miscellaneous**2,767 2,559 3,146 2,264 2,956 2,792 3,769 6,324 Total revenues 47,947 52,194 57,276 57,904 62,001 70,498 78,618 87,184 86,966 107,023 Expenditures Current: General government 6,381 6,705 7,720 7,940 8,567 8,839 10,041 11,388 10,810 12,280 Public safety 19,990 22,365 22,110 25,269 27,205 32,253 33,254 34,111 36,843 40,249 Transportation 2,890 3,897 6,344 5,273 4,147 4,449 4,057 5,202 5,099 5,222 Natural and economic environment 5,359 4,287 4,568 4,989 5,446 6,786 6,674 8,678 8,373 11,655 Culture and recreation 6,807 6,978 7,153 7,357 8,131 8,763 8,833 7,449 7,043 7,561 Capital outlay General government 193 1,426 506 166 206 268 424 1,276 518 113 Public safety 648 2,726 258 3,274 5,606 1,053 789 1,978 8,893 6,076 Transportation 3,141 2,994 2,852 2,203 995 4,152 8,084 7,522 802 9,362 Natural and economic environment 1,534 254 1,351 518 (23) 26 32 306 133 Culture and recreation 185 225 471 845 1,352 1,302 1,379 1,004 6,841 Debt service: Principal 3,308 1,194 675 581 1,291 807 815 830 1,330 1,065 Interest 316 265 210 445 504 438 421 526 1,279 1,269 Total expenditures 50,752 53,091 53,972 57,968 63,461 69,137 74,720 80,371 82,300 101,826 Excess of revenues over (under) expenditures (2,805) (897) 3,304 (64) (1,460) 1,361 3,898 6,813 4,666 5,197 Other financing sources (uses) Insurance recoveries 111 325 40 Proceeds from sale of asset 227 700 1,010 67 140 1,357 977 609 Proceeds of general debt 8,795 18,090 Debt proceeds - Premiums 308 4,094 3,781 Transfer in 6,434 7,029 3,800 7,352 10,228 6,466 3,399 15,981 15,985 30,549 Transfer out (6,689) (7,596) (4,343) (7,613) (10,228) (6,531) (3,477) (15,448) (16,508) (31,855) Total other financing sources (uses)(255) (567) (316) 9,542 1,010 2 62 24,185 779 3,124 Net change in fund balances (3,060)$ (1,464)$ 2,988$ 9,478$ (450)$ 1,363$ 3,960$ 30,998$ 5,445$ 8,321$ Debt services as percentage of noncapital expenditures 7.8%3.0%1.8%1.9%3.0%1.9%1.8%1.8%3.3%2.4% Capital outlay General government 193 1,426 506 166 206 268 424 1,276 518 113 Public safety 648 2,726 258 3,274 5,606 1,053 789 1,978 8,893 6,076 Transportation 3,141 2,994 2,852 2,203 995 4,152 8,084 7,522 802 9,362 Natural and economic environment 1,534 254 1,351 - 518 (23) 26 32 306 133 Culture and recreation 185 - 225 471 845 1,352 1,302 1,379 1,004 6,841 Donated assets*24,450 6,917 29,252 31,604 Depreciation expense*(15,918) (5,186) (16,876) (18,848) Joint venture*1,089 204 93 61 Prior period adjustment capital outlay (1,473) (11) Governmental funds capital outlays as expenditures.5,701$ 7,400$ 5,192$ 6,114$ 8,170$ 6,802$ 20,246$ 14,122$ 22,519$ 35,331$ * totals not reported prior to 2018 ** totals split out in 2020 Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (modified accrual basis of accounting) (amounts expressed in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Residential Property Commercial Property Other Property Total Taxable Assessed Valuation Total Taxable Assessed Valuation as a Percentage of Estimated Actual Value * Estimated Actual Value of Taxable Property* Total Direct Tax Rate 2012 2,323,387$ 716,283$ 180,219$ 3,219,889$ 3,406,965$ 95%2.17 2013 2,433,119 731,717 165,958 3,330,794 3,413,731 98%2.16 2014 2,455,759 833,089 192,151 3,480,999 3,625,460 96%2.00 2015 2,615,824 914,211 201,939 3,731,974 3,948,802 95%1.99 2016 2,616,243 911,431 198,327 3,726,001 3,721,053 100%1.98 2017 3,158,813 1,198,038 229,222 4,586,073 5,461,554 84%1.88 2018 3,556,588 1,423,538 273,940 5,254,066 5,908,197 89%1.75 2019 4,015,768 1,540,926 292,317 5,849,011 6,334,479 92%1.94 2020 4,450,475 1,732,969 315,883 6,499,327 7,092,716 92%1.81 2021 4,631,379$ 1,710,197$ 319,576$ 6,661,152$ 6,771,727$ 98%1.68 Source: Franklin County Assessor * Added in 2021 Assessed Value of Taxable Property Last Ten Fiscal Years (in thousands of dollars) Real Property Note: Property in Franklin County is physically reassessed once every six years on a cyclical basis. In addition, assessed values are updated countywide on an annual baisis by statical analysis. The County Assessor asseses the value at 100% of market value for the current year for the selected properties on cycle for valuation. Approximately 17% of real property is is physically reassessed annually. The estimated actual value is calculated by applying the percentage increase to 83% of the Total Assessed Valuation amount. Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Admissions Cable TV Solid Waste Water Irrigation *Sewer Storm Reuse Gas Telephone Electricity Total 2012 148$ 391$ 536$ 679$ 85$ 647$ 91$ 158$ 707$ 1,910$ 3,489$ 8,841$ 2013 157 404 512 689 89 666 97 124 525 1,711 3,465 8,439 2014 158 516 573 782 107 665 108 186 790 1,839 4,026 9,750 2015 160 532 660 809 115 680 124 191 829 1,695 4,635 10,430 2016 129 457 649 860 121 765 129 285 530 1,413 3,819 9,157 2017 122 552 764 914 138 842 134 295 794 1,361 4,707 10,623 2018 126 440 797 921 175 834 144 245 746 1,290 4,407 10,125 2019 384 543 932 1,030 178 960 167 320 905 1,187 5,406 12,012 2020 16 309 895 1,081 172 987 209 414 904 1,244 4,902 11,133 2021 36$ 563$ 978$ 1,200$ 183$ 1,100$ 192$ 387$ 921$ 818$ 5,103$ 11,481$ B&O Taxes by Type Last Ten Fiscal Years (in thousands of dollars) (Gross Revenues times 8 1/2% Tax Rate) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Operating millage Debt service millage Total city millage Operating millage Debt service millage Total county millage Operating millage Debt service millage Total school millage Special districts Total direct and overlapping rates 2012 1.968 0.203 2.171 1.440 0.214 1.654 4.352 2.250 6.602 0.033 10.460 2013 1.967 0.197 2.164 1.508 0.201 1.709 4.455 2.207 6.662 0.329 10.864 2014 1.956 0.045 2.001 1.352 0.135 1.487 4.314 2.528 6.842 0.323 10.653 2015 1.946 0.042 1.988 1.308 0.124 1.432 4.389 2.497 6.886 0.313 10.619 2016 1.937 0.039 1.976 1.401 0.113 1.514 4.318 2.390 6.708 0.311 10.509 2017 1.880 0.000 1.880 1.327 0.099 1.426 4.271 2.252 6.523 0.295 10.124 2018 1.746 0.000 1.746 1.262 0.098 1.360 3.947 2.004 5.951 0.280 9.337 2019 1.939 0.000 1.939 1.304 0.096 1.400 1.500 2.347 3.847 0.262 7.448 2020 1.808 0.000 1.808 1.257 0.000 1.257 1.500 2.263 3.763 0.255 7.083 2021 1.684 0.000 1.684 1.141 0.074 1.215 1.500 2.108 3.608 0.244 3.387 Source: Franklin County Assessors (Property tax booklet) 1 Overlapping rates are those of local and county governments that apply to property owners within the City of Pasco. Not all overlapping rates apply to all City of Pasco property owners whose property is located within the geographic boundaries of the special district. City of Pasco Property Tax Rates Direct and Overlapping 1 Governments Last Ten Fiscal Years Overlapping Rates School DistrictCounty Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco 1 Franklin County 1 2012 861,063$ 1,037,096$ 2013 933,302 1,110,257 2014 1,016,795 1,196,017 2015 1,125,061 1,315,962 2016 1,250,473 1,428,478 2017 1,333,598 1,534,639 2018 1,412,016 1,630,212 2019 1,474,580 1,699,297 2020 1,671,050 1,941,106 2021 2 1,900,223$ 2,204,733$ 1 Source: Washington State Department of Revenue Taxable Retail Sales Last Ten Fiscal Years (amounts expressed in thousands) 2 4th Qtr data was not available, amount was estimated based on year-to-date information. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Taxpayer Taxable assessed value Rank Percentage of total taxable assessed value Taxable assessed value Rank Percentage of total taxable assessed value Simplot-RDO LLC -$ 0.00% 88,743$ 1 1.31% Crossing at Chapel Hill ICG LLC 16,085 5 0.48% 46,158 2 0.68% Kenyon Zero Storage 0.00% 38,949 3 0.57% Broadmoor LLC 15,383 6 0.46% 38,374 4 0.57% Frank Tiegs LLC 37,085 5 Autozone Parts Inc 0.00% 37,084 6 0.55% Syngenta Seed Inc 33,970 1 1.02% 33,744 7 0.50% Columbia Villas LLC 0.00% 32,626 8 0.48% Broadmoor Properties LLC 0.00% 31,258 9 0.46% Pasco Processing LLC 27,530 2 0.82% 28,658 10 0.42% Bybee Foods LLC 22,965 3 0.69%0.00% Twin City Foods, Inc.17,970 4 0.54%0.00% Wal-Mart, Inc 13,745 7 0.41%0.00% Reser's Fine Foods, Inc $12,426 8 0.37%0.00% Old Standard Life Insurance 11,205 9 0.34%0.00% Art Mtg Borrower Propco 10,324 10 0.31%0.00% $165,518 4.96% 412,679$ 5.54% Source: Franklin County Assessor's Office 2012 2021 Principal Property Taxpayers Current Year and Ten Years Prior Fiscal Year Ended December 31 (amounts expressed in thousands) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Taxpayer Tax Revenue Rank Percentage of Total Tax Revenue Tax Revenue Rank Percentage of Total Tax Revenue Company A $3,489 1 51.45%5,048$ 1 63.91% Company C 536 4 7.90%978 2 12.38% Company B 639 2 9.42%921 3 11.66% Company D 0.00%563 4 7.13% Company F 592 3 8.73%130 5 1.65% Company M 0.00%109 6 1.38% Company Q 118 9 1.74%78 7 0.99% Company I 201 8 2.96%30 8 0.38% Company H 308 7 4.54%23 9 0.29% Company S 0.00%19 10 0.24% Company E 409 5 6.03%- 0.00% Company G 391 6 5.76%- 0.00% Company O 100$ 10 1.47%-$ 0.00% $6,783 100.00%7,899$ 100.00% Note: Per state privacy laws the names of the companies are confidential and have been indicated instead by letter. The above information is provided to show concentration risk by company. 20212012 Principal B&O Taxpayers Current Year and Ten Years Prior Fiscal Year Ended December 31 (amounts expressed in thousands) 2012 2021 Sales % of Sales % of Tax Total Tax Total Industries Paid Rank Sales Tax Paid Rank Sales Tax Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers $1,712,650 1 21.40% $578,852,841 1 26.70% Merchant Wholesale, Durable Goods 707,372 2 8.84%166,394,649 2 7.70% General Merchandise Stores 525,553 3 6.57%154,881,362 3 7.20% Building Material and Garden 370,663 6 4.63%144,118,620 4 6.70% Construction of Buildings 319,537 7 3.99%137,907,855 5 6.40% Food Services, Drinking Places 523,201 4 6.54%119,689,710 6 5.50% Rail Transportation 312,434 8 3.90%104,518,446 7 4.80% Specialty Trade Contractors 414,771 5 5.18%96,428,624 8 4.50% Rental and Leasing Services 252,633 9 3.16%61,267,010 9 2.80% Telecommunications 245,446 10 3.07%50,869,577 10 2.30% Other 2,617,858 32.72%550,186,907 25.40% Total $8,002,118 2,165,115,601$ 100.00% Source: Washington State Department of Revenue *4th Qtr data was not available, amount was estimated based on year-to-date information. Top Ten Industries that Generate Sales Tax Current Year and ten Years Prior Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Total tax levy for fiscal year Amount Percentage of levy Collections in Subsequent years 1 Amount Percentage of levy 2012 6,850$ 6,693$ 97.7%154 6,847 99.9% 2013 7,011 6,833 97.5%163 6,997 99.8% 2014 7,064 6,933 98.1%75 7,008 99.2% 2015 7,287 7,169 98.4%93 7,262 99.7% 2016 7,748 7,627 98.4%107 7,734 99.8% 2017 7,949 7,932 99.8%105 8,037 100.0% 2018 8,381 8,288 98.9%116 8,404 100.2% 2019 10,667 10,558 99.0%120 10,677 100.1% 2020 11,064 11,036 99.7%86 11,122 100.5% 2021 11,450$ 11,345$ 99.1%133 11,345 99.1% Source: Franklin County Treasurer's Office Tax Rolls 1 County provides four prior years and combines five years or more together. Property Tax Levies and Collections Last Ten Fiscal Years (amounts expressed in thousands) Collected within the fiscal year of the levy Total collections to date Fiscal Year Ended December 31 General Obligation Bonds Special Assessments External Loans & Notes Water/ Sewer Bonds Other Loans Payable1 Total Primary Government Percentage of Per Capita Income2 Per Capita 3 2012 4,710$ 395$ 1,258$ 24,260$ 11,067$ 41,690$ 2.2%665 2013 3,835 227 995 30,355 9,556 44,968 2.2%685 2014 3,315 208 748 28,030 7,997 40,298 1.9%595 2015 11,580 160 593 36,690 6,389 55,412 2.7%812 2016 10,430 45 12 38,438 508 49,433 2.3%701 2017 9,660 20 - 44,785 6,300 60,765 4.4%848 2018 8,865 - - 41,898 6,532 57,295 1.4%779 2019 26,125 - - 38,710 7,416 72,251 1.6%960 2020 24,795 - - 51,395 6,884 83,074 1.7%1,088 2021 23,920$ -$ 35,910$ 51,497$ 14,299$ 125,626$ 2.3%1,596 Resources: 1 Other Loans Payable include a Public Works Trust Fund Loan & Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Loan 2 Median household income provided by World Population Review.com. 3 2020 population estimate provided by World Population Review. Com. Note: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in Schedule 9 and the Debt and Liability Notes in the notes to the financial statements. Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type Last Ten Fiscal Years (amounts expressed in thousands, except per capita amount) Governmental Activities Business-type Activities City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended December 31 General Obligation bonds Less: Amounts available in debt service fund 1 Total Percentage of estimated actual taxable value of property 2 Per capita 2012 4,710$ 1,494$ 3,216$ 0.0999%51 2013 3,835 1,325 2,510 0.0754%38 2014 3,315 1,420 1,895 0.0544%28 2015 11,580 1,459 10,121 0.2712%148 2016 10,430 - 10,430 0.2799%148 2017 9,660 - 9,660 0.2106%135 2018 8,865 - 8,865 0.1687%120 2019 26,125 - 26,125 0.4467%347 2020 24,795 - 24,795 0.3815%325 2021 23,920$ -$ 23,920$ 0.3591%304 Note: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes and schedules to the financial statements. 1 Outstanding General Obligation bonds are paid by the General Fund. 2 See schedule of assessed value taxable property for property tax values. Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding and Bonded per Capita Last Ten Fiscal Years (amounts expressed in thousands, except per capita amount) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Debt limit 80,378$ 88,541$ 88,576$ 91,985$ 98,436$ 105,699$ 120,022$ 137,507$ 153,031$ 169,960$ Total net debt applicable to limit 4,966 4,053 4,063 12,174 10,442 9,660 8,865 26,125 24,795 23,920 Legal debt margin 75,412$ 84,488$ 84,513$ 79,811$ 87,994$ 96,039$ 111,157$ 111,382$ 128,236$ 146,040$ Total net debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 6.18%4.58%4.59%13.23%10.61%9.14%7.39%19.00%16.20%14.07% Legal debt margin calculation for fiscal year 2021 2020 Assesed Valuation for 2021 Collections 3,679,413$ Non-Voted Debt Capacity Value (1.5% of Assessed Value)55,191 Less: Non-Voted GO Bonds Outstanding (11,180) Other Non-voted General Obligations Outstanding (594) (11,774) Remaining capacity without a vote 43,417 Voted and Non-Voted Debt Capacity: (2.5% of Assessed Value)91,985 Less: Voted GO Bonds Outstanding (400) Non-Voted GO Bonds Outstanding (11,180) Other Non-voted General Obligations Outstanding (594) (12,174) Legal Debt Margin Last Ten Fiscal Years (amounts expressed in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended December 31 125,896 101,976 23,920 6,798,397$ 169,960 - The 1.5 percent is the maximum limit for general purposes without a vote (councilmanic debt). A council may choose to allocate any portion of this debt capacity to the "voted" category. If done so, this 1.5 percent of the indebtedness available without vote is to be proportionately reduced by the excess "voted" debt over 1 percent. (23,920) - 146,040$ Note: The total indebtedness for general purposes with or without a vote cannot exceed 2.5% of the value of taxable property. The general purposes indebtedness includes debt for capital leases without a vote. The legal limit for capital leases debt (RCW 35.42.200) is included in the 2.5 percent and does not constitute extra allowable debt. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Direct debt Amount Voted General Obligation -$ Councilmanic General Obligation Debt 23,920 Total direct debt 23,920 Overlapping Debt Jurisdiction Outstanding debt Percent applicable Estimated Share of Overlapping Debt Franklin County 15,760 0.00%- Pasco School District 195,650 0.00%- Port of Pasco 22,896 0.00%- Total overlapping debt - Total direct & overlapping debt 23,920 Governmental activities debt ratios Assessed valuation- 2021 (established in November, 2020 for the 2021 tax year)6,798,397 Population 79 Net direct debt to assessed valuation 0.35% Net direct debt and overlapping debt to assessed valuation 0.35% Assessed valuation per capita 86,384 Net direct debt per capita 304 Direct debt and overlapping debt per capita 304 Councilmanic debt and other obligations: G.O. Bonds Outstanding 23,920 Other Non-voted G.O. Outstanding - 23,920$ Voted GO debt: G.O. Bonds Outstanding - -$ (1) Outstanding debt represents total general obligation debt. (2) Applicable percentage is determined by ratio of assessed valuation of property subject to taxation in the overlapping unit to valuation of property subject to taxation in the reporting unit. Sources: Franklin County Franklin County Assessor's website- tax booklet Port of Pasco Pasco School District Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt As of December 31, 2021 (amounts expressed in thousands) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Operating RevenuesWater Sales (1)6,989,958$ 7,087,462$ 7,594,091$ 7,971,096$ 8,293,323$ 8,712,335$ 9,484,909$ 9,960,584$ 10,639,412$ 11,355,254$ Irrigation Sales (1)917,076 954,204 1,105,076 1,188,855 1,180,488 1,320,669 1,388,616 1,516,420 1,656,949 1,783,145 Sewer Sales (1)5,705,414 5,813,572 5,914,671 6,197,706 7,030,704 7,890,524 8,443,300 8,915,763 9,405,342 10,036,100 Process Water Reuse Sales (1)1,942,683 1,453,597 1,997,655 2,053,639 3,063,034 1,441,274 1,690,190 1,811,771 1,936,366 4,170,626 Stormwater Sales (1)883,305 972,375 1,054,682 1,305,138 1,386,325 3,291,049 3,549,788 3,522,920 5,194,726 2,070,306 Other Utility Charges (2)1,711,031 1,935,286 2,347,236 2,072,899 2,541,924 4,116,891 4,638,316 4,788,085 6,269,459 2,070,305 Total Operating Revenues 18,149,467 18,216,496 20,013,411 20,789,333 23,495,798 26,772,742 29,195,119 30,515,543 35,102,254 31,485,736 Operating & Maintenance Expenses Salaries & Wages 2,461,588 2,599,431 2,830,832 3,016,535 3,097,784 3,461,414 3,336,849 3,827,189 3,984,669 4,015,954 Personnel Benefits (3)952,672 1,114,349 1,330,549 1,403,036 2,255,786 1,636,421 883,142 1,607,406 1,414,194 530,228 Supplies 855,626 1,121,916 1,492,845 1,633,374 1,556,387 1,839,792 1,991,868 1,627,982 2,119,290 2,086,280 Services (1)5,293,094 5,749,161 5,890,538 7,010,663 7,445,805 7,565,547 8,179,595 8,121,300 10,707,922 13,183,531 Total Operating Expenses 9,562,980 10,584,857 11,544,764 13,063,608 14,355,762 14,503,174 14,391,454 15,183,877 18,226,075 19,815,993 Operating Income 8,586,487 7,631,639 8,468,647 7,725,725 9,140,036 13,007,723 11,253,877 11,808,745 16,876,179 11,669,743 Non-Operating Revenue Interest Income 39,607 41,009 15,685 28,310 48,536 94,215 413,342 538,452 235,648 22,696 Misc Income - - - - - - 120,582 50,973 54,959 95,942 Net Farmland Rental (4)- - - - - - - Total Non-Operating Revenues (5)39,607 41,009 15,685 28,310 48,536 94,215 533,924 589,425 290,607 118,638 Net Revenues before Assessments 8,626,094 7,672,648 8,484,332 7,754,035 9,188,572 13,101,938 11,787,801 12,398,170 17,166,786 11,788,381 Special Assessment Repayments 225,506 257,366 123,404 94,284 52,673 99,775 36,689 24,254 12,564 17,374 Net Revenue for Debt Service Payment 8,851,600 7,930,014 8,607,736 7,848,319 9,241,245 13,201,713 11,824,490 12,422,424 17,179,350 11,805,755 Bond Debt Service (6)3,105,433 2,975,754 3,550,920 2,767,541 3,142,209 3,452,150 3,177,081 3,436,107 4,176,102 4,887,568 Debt Service Coverage (7)2.85 2.66 2.42 2.84 2.94 3.82 3.72 3.62 4.11 2.42 Balance Available for Other Purposes 5,746,167$ 4,954,260$ 5,056,816$ 5,080,778$ 6,099,036$ 9,749,563$ 8,647,409$ 8,986,317$ 13,003,248$ 6,918,187$ Notes: (1) Excludes revenue raised and used to pay interfund city taxes. (3) In 2018 & 2021, the pension accrual entry resulted in a negative expense making the personnel benefits total lower than reported in the past. (4) Farm assets sold in 2011. (5) Excludes noncash capital contributions, gains/losses, capital grants, etc. (6) Excludes debt for prepaid maturities. (7) Bond covenant requires coverage ratio of 1.25 times Maximum Annual Debt Service 1999 Sewer ULID Max Future Annual DS 2001 Sewer ULID Max Future Annual DS 2007 Sewer ULID Max Future Annual DS 60,781 64,963 64,963 64,963 11,394 11,394 11,394 11,394 11,394 11,394 2009 Sewer ULID Max Future Annual DS 138,801 138,801 137,889 137,889 82,680 82,680 82,680 82,680 82,680 82,680 199,582 203,764 202,852 202,852 94,074 94,074 94,074 94,074 94,074 94,074 Waterworks Utility Debt Service Coverage (Per Bond Official Statement Definitions) (2) Includes one time fees such as new connection, new meter, capital facility, penalties, operating grants, etc. Beginning in 2018, the capital facility revenues are excluded from this calculation. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Pasco Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Population 1 Population 5 Kennewick- Richland MSA Unemployment rate 1, 3, 6 Population 1 Per capita personal income 1, 8 Total Personal Income1 (in thousands) Median household income 1, 5 Median household age 1 School enrollment 2 2012 62,670 187,720 8.73%82,500 30,169 2,488,943 56,221 Not Available 15,994 2013 65,600 193,160 9.10%84,800 30,534 2,589,283 57,196 29.14 16,612 2014 67,770 197,560 7.70%86,600 32,831 Not Available 58,538 29.71 17,016 2015 68,240 199,610 6.80%87,150 33,955 Not Available 57,664 29.10 17,353 2016 70,560 203,090 6.90%88,670 32,999 Not Available 58,854 29.30 17,780 2017 71,680 206,110 5.70%90,330 36,666 Not Available 57,535 29.90 19,932 2018 73,013 210,183 6.50%92,540 37,836 Not Available 68,179 30 20,617 2019 74,846 215,599 5.90%94,680 39,526 Not Available 65,712 29.30 21,433 2020 77,108 221,589 6.70%96,749 43,271 Not Available 69,072 30.00 20,837 2021 78,700 224,640 4.50%98,350 Not Available Not Available Not Available 30.00 20,895 Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Average wage per job 1 , 3 Unemployment rate 1, 3, 6 Population 1 Per capita personal income 1 , 3, 7 Total Personal Income3, 7 (in thousands) Median household income 1 School enrollment K-12 2 2012 52,945 8.20%6,817,770 48,270 329,093,758 56,444 1,040,631 2013 53,334 7.00%6,882,400 47,898 329,653,195 57,554 1,047,353 2014 55,427 6.10%6,968,170 49,513 345,015,001 58,686 1,057,388 2015 57,057 5.70%7,061,410 51,410 363,027,088 62,108 1,067,998 2016 58,977 5.40%7,183,700 51,795 372,079,742 65,500 1,080,027 2017 53,470 4.40%7,310,300 52,783 385,859,565 68,550 1,104,039 2018 54,689 4.5%7,427,570 53,712 398,949,640 73,294 1,138,071 2019 69,700 4.3%7,546,410 64,898 489,746,916 78,687 1,147,573 2020 76,741 7.8%7,656,200 64,898 496,872,068 74,073 1,095,125 2021 Not Available 4.5%7,766,975 71,115 552,829,984 76,687 1,091,309 SOURCES: 1 State of Washington Office of Financial Management. Per capita income not available for 2020 2 Pasco School District (October Enrollment). Office of Financial management October Headcount Enrollment 3 Unemployment Data from the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 4 data.census.gov 5 worlpopulationreview.com 6 Unemployment Rate as of Sept 2020 esd.wa.gov 7 bea.gov (2021) 8 fred.stlouisfed.org/series/pcpi53021 Demographic and Economic Statistics Last Ten Fiscal Years Tri Cities Franklin County State City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Employees Industry Rank Employees Industry Rank Battelle/PNNL 4,485 Research and Development 1 5,300 Research & Development 1 Kadlec Medical Center 2,175 Health Services 6 3,800 Health Services 2 Kennewick School District Education 3,043 Education 3 ConAgra (Lamb Weston)3,057 Agriculture Products 4 3,000 Food processing 4 Washington River Protection 1,686 Government 7 2,800 Government 5 Pasco School District Education 2,700 Education 6 First Fruits Farms Food Processing 2,200 Food Processing 7 Richland School District Education 2,200 Education 8 CH2M Hill 3,260 Government 3 2,100 Government 9 Bechtel National 2,850 Government 5 2,000 Government 10 URS 3,500 Government 2 Government Washington Closure Hanford 1,478 Government 8 Government Tyson Foods 1,300 Agriculture Products 10 Agriculture Products Mission Support Alliance 1,370 Government 9 Government Source: TRIDEC and Representatives from the employers Employer Employees Industry Rank Employees Industry Rank Lamb Weston Food processor 3,000 Food processor 1 Pasco School District 2,065 Education 1 2,700 K-12 2 Pasco Processing 350 Food processor-vegetables 5 876 Food processor-vegetables 3 Lourdes Health Network 807 Health Care 2 871 Health Care 4 Coyote Ridge Correction Facility Correction Facility 663 Correction Facility 5 Columbia Basin College 766 Community College 3 651 Community College 6 Walmart Retail 388 Retail 7 City of Pasco 305 City Services 6 487 City Services 8 Douglas Fruit 210 Fruit packaging 8 367 Fruit packaging 9 Tri-City Community Health Health Care 321 Health Care 10 Boise Cascade 571 Paper & packaging products 4 Resers 571 Food processor -potatoes 7 Franklin County 190 County services 9 West Communications 180 Call service 10 Source: TRIDEC and Representatives from the employers **2021 data unavailable for Walmart, Douglas Fruit & Lourdes Health Network. Numbers are based off the the percentage increase between 2019 and 2020 **2021 data unavailable for Pasco Processing. Used last years number. Unable to do a percentage increase due to the large increase between 2019 and 2020. Principal Employers Current Year & 9 years prior Year Ended December 31 Tri Cities* 2013 2021 Franklin County* *The Tri-Cities are three closely tied cities which include Pasco, Kennewick and Richland. Each city borders one-another, making the Tri-Cities seem like one uninterrupted mid-sized city. Due to this, many employers overlap among the three cities. *Pasco is the county seat of Franklin County and the largest city within the county, making up approximately 70 percent of the county's population. Many employers have locations in Pasco and throughout the county. 2013 2021** City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Employment Sector 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Goods Producing 13,400 13,600 1,400 14,600 14,900 16,600 17,300 18,200 18,800 19,600 Natural resources & construction 6,000 6,200 6,300 6,700 7,200 8,600 9,500 9,600 10,800 11,100 Manufacturing 7,400 7,400 7,700 7,900 7,700 8,000 7,800 8,600 8,000 8,500 Service providing 87,900 88,100 89,700 92,700 96,200 99,700 99,100 101,900 99,900 100,000 Private services providing 69,800 69,800 71,100 73,700 76,100 76,000 78,900 81,400 81,800 80,700 Trade, transportation, warehousing & utilities 17,100 17,500 18,100 19,100 20,100 25,800 20,100 20,600 20,200 21,200 Retail trade 11,700 11,800 12,100 12,700 13,900 13,200 13,700 14,100 14,500 14,800 Financial activities 3,900 4,200 3,900 4,000 3,900 3,900 4,200 4,300 4,000 4,200 Professional & business services 21,800 20,800 20,700 21,200 21,200 21,400 21,400 22,200 23,400 19,900 Information 800 800 800 900 900 900 700 800 800 700 Administrative & support services 10,600 10,500 10,400 10,800 11,700 11,200 11,900 12,500 12,900 11,200 Education & health services 13,400 13,700 14,400 14,800 15,400 15,500 17,000 17,600 18,000 19,600 Leisure and hospitality 9,500 9,600 9,900 10,400 11,200 11,300 11,800 12,200 12,100 11,400 Food services 6,900 7,000 7,300 7,600 8,400 8,600 9,000 9,200 7,000 9,400 Government 18,200 18,300 18,600 19,000 20,100 20,100 20,200 20,500 18,100 19,300 Federal & State government 4,200 4,300 4,300 4,300 4,400 4,400 1,200 1,300 4,200 4,500 Local government 13,900 14,100 14,300 14,700 15,700 15,700 16,100 16,200 13,900 14,800 Total Non-Agriculture 101,300 101,700 103,700 107,300 111,100 112,700 117,300 121,000 118,700 119,600 Total Private 83,100 83,400 85,100 88,300 91,000 92,600 96,200 99,600 100,600 100,300 Non-Agriculture Wage and Salary Workers Employed in Kennewick-Richland-Pasco MSA (rounded to hundreds) (1) Last Ten Fiscal Years (1) Detail may not add to indicated total due to rounding. Excludes proprietors, agriculture, self-employed, unpaid family, domestic workers and military. Includes all full and part- time wage and salary workers receiving pay during the period including the 12th of the month by place of work. Information for 2008 is from Washington State Employment Security Department (using BLS data). All subsequent data (2009 and forward) is directly from the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and not seasonally adjusted. Fiscal Year Ended December 31 New Single Family Permits New Single Family Value Total Permits Total Value Permits Value Permits Value Permits Value 2012 338 72,768$ 1,507 85,314$ 328 30,317$ 54 26,360$ 1,889 141,991$ 2013 220 50,396 1,705 73,701 364 44,173 44 6,862 2,113 124,736 2014 223 53,923 1,517 67,408 297 58,575 74 37,832 1,888 163,815 2015 248 62,949 1,724 83,033 317 48,618 98 36,291 2,139 167,942 2016 389 94,956 387 110,833 368 53,880 111 90,563 866 255,276 2017 474 119,754 2,618 134,519 421 56,276 80 10,034 3,119 200,829 2018 489 128,271 2,690 143,335 425 47,140 73 29,588 3,188 220,063 2019 588 154,803 2,270 169,400 424 88,716 61 9,755 2,755 267,871 2020 539 135,138 2,494 152,467 370 49,482 66 82,689 2,930 284,638 2021 367 97,151$ 2,362 122,659$ 465 176,402$ 33 276,882$ 2,860 575,943$ SOURCE: 1 City of Pasco website Building Permit History. 2 Includes single family and mobile home TotalCommercialResidential 2 Industrial Building Permits Last Ten Fiscal Years ($ amounts expressed in thousands) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Function 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 General government 45 45 49 50 52 54 53 53 53 54 Public safety Muni Court 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 Police Officers 67 71 71 71 77 77 81 83 83 83 Civilians 12 12 12 12 10 10 10 9 9 9 Fire Firefighters and officers 33 35 35 39 35 36 39 39 39 37 Ambulance 19 19 19 19 28 36 40 40 40 42 Physical environment Utilities Water 21 20 20 22 24 22 22 22 22 23 Sewer 17 18 19 21 20 20 19 19 19 20 Water process reuse 2 3 2 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 Storm water 5 4 5 6 6 8 8 9 9 9 Irrigation 2 2 4 4 5 3 3 3 3 3 Transportation Highways and streets Engineering 14 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 19 Maintenance 7 6 7 8 10 10 10 9 9 8 Health and human services 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Economic environment 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 Culture and recreation 16 16 16 17 20 20 19 19 19 19 Total 294 301 310 322 341 354 362 363 363 368 Source: Annual Operating Budget Full-Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Function Public Safety Police Violent crime 178 151 183 156 146 143 166 188 197 201 Nonviolent crime 1,711 1,628 1,516 1,482 1,689 1,432 1,280 1,382 1,450 1,635 Calls for service 52,027 54,996 52,067 49,575 55,407 57,250 66,815 40,453 53,907 52,071 Victims per 1000 population 30 27 40 25 38 20 19 21 21 21 Fire & Emergency Medical Service Number of emergency response-FIRE 260 279 241 281 243 289 313 204 186 200 % of total incidents-FIRE*6%6%5%6%5%5%5%4%3%3% Number of emergency response-EMS 3,474 3,394 3,731 4,011 3,960 4,105 4,192 4,039 4,424 5,337 % of total incidents-EMS*79%79%79%79%77%75%74%78%78%78% Number of emergency response-OTHER*662 658 730 805 914 1,116 1,186 941 1,088 1,286 % of total incidents- OTHER*15%15%16%16%18%20%21%18%19%19% Community Development Number of new Single Family units 314 204 219 243 387 468 485 585 525 354 Number of new Muli Family units 16 0 8 0 0 1 1 3 0 1 Number of new Manufactured units 21 16 4 5 2 6 4 3 14 12 Commercial permits 382 408 341 415 479 501 498 485 436 465 Construction value (millions)56.7 51.0 96.4 84.9 144.4 66.3 76.7 98.5 132.2 176.4 Residential permits 1,507 1,705 1,517 1,724 1,941 2,115 2,188 2,270 2,480 2,362 Construction value (millions)85.3 73.7 67.4 83.0 110.8 134.5 143.3 169.1 151.4 122.7 Physical environment Highway and streets Street resurfacing (miles)*4.6 3.50 3.57 9.63 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.9 0.0 1.0 Utilities Water Bills processed 217,911 226,934 227,682 233,858 239,670 242,916 248,347 274,138 263,115 271,092 New connections 449 328 340 438 568 672 589 724 584 413 Water meters replaced 2,640 1,431 1,471 1,499 1,117 187 146 39 41 17 Source: Various City of Pasco departments. Operating Indicators by Function Last Ten fiscal years Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Amounts Amounts No. of Permits in Thousands in Millions Commercial 465 176,402$ 176$ Less Multi-Family 1 5,547 6 Industrial 33 276,882 277 497 447,737 448 Mobile Home 13 900 1 Plus Commercial Multi Family 1 5,547 6 Residential 2,349 121,759 122 2,363 128,206 128 Total 2,860 575,943 576 Single Family: SFDU 354 96,251 96 Mobile Home 13 900 1 Total 367 97,151$ 97$ Building Permits City of Pasco Year ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Function Public Safety Police Stations 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Police Sub-Stations 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Patrol units 52 53 58 39 54 61 64 66 66 66 Fire stations 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 Culture and recreation Parks *27 27 27 21 24 28 28 28 28 31 Parks acreage *280 280 320 323 329 375 28 388 388 466 Swimming pools 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Physical environment Streets Street (miles)821 823 839 843 669 675 665 738 750 754 Street lights 3,449 3,469 3,476 3,532 3,413 3,505 4,369 4,315 4,567 4,570 Traffic signals *50 50 50 50 50 51 51 52 52 52 Water Water mains (miles)313 314 315 323 310 323 360 414 419 433 Services (accumulated total)16,660 16,754 16,783 17,206 17,248 20,079 21,708 22,874 23,164 23,361 Fire hydrants 2,106 2,114 2,138 2,214 2,190 2,724 2,836 2,906 3,015 3,043 Maximum daily capacity Million Gallons per Day (MGD)30 30 30 32 33 33 33 33 33 33 Sewer Sanitary sewer (miles)264 265 266 269 269.89 275.06 256 261.5 266 276 Maximum daily treatment capacity (MGD) 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 Average daily treatment (MGD) *4.1 4.3 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.3 Water Process Reuse Irrigated acres 1,848 1,848 1,848 1,848 1,832 1,856 1,856 2,277 1,856 1,856 Total Acres 2,200 2,200 2,200 2,200 2,200 2,200 2,200 2,360 2,368 2,368 Storm Water Storm sewer (miles)45 46 47 48 49 51 88 96 98 99 Number of catch basins 3,289 3,322 3,336 3,451 3,508 3,705 5,163 5,333 5,567 5,674 Irrigation Irrigation mains (miles) 90 95 96 101 101 168 174 176 Maximum daily capacity (thousand of gallons) 17,100 17,100 20,760 20,760 20,760 32,760 21,013 21,013 21,013 21,013 Sources: Various government departments. Capital Used by Function Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Ended December 31 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Water System Accounts by Class Single Family Residential 15,612 15,792 15,969 16,355 16,687 17,471 18,035 18,723 19,054 19,650 Multi-Family Residential 468 470 482 496 505 491 496 499 497 499 Commercial 1,321 1,421 1,372 1,430 1,443 1,470 1,524 1,528 1,555 1,603 Other 422 452 455 476 486 426 441 429 524 543 Total 17,823 18,135 18,278 18,757 19,121 19,858 20,496 21,179 21,630 22,295 Sewer System Accounts by Class Single Family Residential 13,746 13,949 14,133 14,450 14,904 15,405 15,870 16,502 16,792 17,346 Multi-Family Residential 454 470 497 512 527 524 533 533 531 535 Commercial 969 987 1,004 1,125 1,128 1,137 1,183 1,177 1,203 1,152 Total 15,169 15,406 15,634 16,087 16,559 17,066 17,586 18,212 18,526 19,033 Stormwater System Customer Accounts 16,718 17,580 17,781 18,585 18,585 19,445 19,697 20,652 20,941 21,487 Irrigation System Customer Accounts 5,435 5,668 6,604 6,863 6,863 7,495 7,956 8,355 8,634 8,991 Process Water Reuse Facility Customers Pasco Processing 46% 46% 41% 42% 44% 47% 41% 45% 49% 57% Twin City Foods 21% 19% 22% 23% 26% 29% 19% 20% 18% 23% CRF Frozen Foods-Bybee Food 15% 21% 19% 19% 15% 1% 17% 13% 19% 15% Reser's Fine Food 18% 14% 18% 16% 15% 23% 23% 22% 14% 5% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Source: City of Pasco billing systems. Waterworks Utility Customer Accounts Last Ten Fiscal Years For the Month of August Percent of Total Annual Billed Revenue City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Water rates and monthly charges Inside city rates listed; outside city 90% surcharge Consumption per 100 cu feet 0.65$ 0.68$ 0.68$ 0.70$ 0.74$ 0.77$ 0.81$ 0.83$ 0.85$ 0.88$ Single family residential monthly base (in city) Size of Service 3/4 inch 12.50 12.50 16.25 16.25 17.06 17.92 18.81 19.37 19.96 20.55 1 inch 18.74 18.74 24.35 24.35 25.57 26.85 28.19 29.04 29.91 30.81 Multi-family and commercial monthly base Size of Service 3/4 inch 17.61 17.61 22.90 22.90 24.05 25.25 26.51 27.31 28.13 28.97 1 inch 25.43 25.43 33.05 33.05 35.18 36.93 38.78 39.94 41.14 42.37 1 1/2 inch 49.61 49.61 64.50 64.50 67.73 71.11 74.67 76.91 79.22 81.60 2 inch 79.59 79.59 103.45 103.45 108.62 114.05 119.76 123.35 127.05 130.86 3 inch 108.69 108.69 141.30 141.30 148.37 155.78 163.57 168.48 173.53 178.74 4 inch 156.60 156.60 203.60 203.60 213.78 224.47 235.69 242.76 250.04 257.54 6 inch 244.46 244.46 317.80 317.80 333.69 350.37 367.89 378.93 390.30 402.01 8 inch 338.77 338.77 440.40 440.40 462.42 485.54 509.82 525.12 540.87 557.10 Irrigation monthly charge Base per residential unit 26.00 26.00 26.00 26.00 26.00 27.30 28.12 28.96 29.83 30.73 Per Irrigation unit 8.12 8.12 8.12 8.12 8.12 8.53 8.79 9.05 9.32 9.60 Per Irrigated acre 75.81 75.81 75.81 75.81 75.81 79.60 81.99 84.45 86.98 89.59 Sewer rates and monthly charges Inside city rates listed; outside city 50% surcharge Residential monthly base <= 4 units 24.80 24.80 24.80 24.80 27.22 29.67 31.45 32.71 34.02 35.38 Residential monthly base > 4 units 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 21.95 23.93 25.36 26.37 27.43 28.53 No residential consumption charge 8.30 Commercial base rate 33.35 33.35 33.35 33.35 36.60 39.90 42.29 43.98 45.74 47.57 Consumption per 100 cu ft over 1000 cu ft 1.29 1.29 5.25 1.29 1.42 1.54 1.64 1.71 1.78 1.85 Stormwater monthly charge Residential Single family residential 3.90 3.90 4.40 4.90 4.90 4.90 5.64 5.92 6.21 6.52 Apartments (per unit)1.95 1.95 2.20 2.45 2.45 2.45 2.82 2.96 3.11 3.26 Multi-family residential (per unit)1.95 1.95 2.20 2.45 2.45 2.45 2.82 2.96 3.11 3.26 Undeveloped parcels - - - - - Vacant buildings 3.90 3.90 4.40 4.90 4.90 4.90 5.64 5.92 6.21 6.52 Industrial/Commercial Parking for 0-5 vehicles 3.90 3.90 4.40 4.90 4.90 4.90 5.64 5.92 6.52 6.52 Parking for 6-10 vehicles 7.80 7.80 8.80 9.80 9.80 9.80 11.27 11.83 13.04 13.05 Parking for 11-15 vehicles 15.60 15.60 13.20 14.70 14.70 14.70 22.54 23.67 19.56 26.09 Parking for 16 plus vehicles 19.50 19.50 17.60 19.60 19.60 19.60 28.18 29.58 32.60 32.62 Additional charges Property runoff to City systems ($1.25 min) - acre 86.71 86.71 86.71 86.71 86.71 86.71 111.16 116.72 122.55 128.68 State Highway right-of-way - acre 21.71$ 21.71$ 21.71$ 21.71$ 21.71$ 21.71$ 26.97$ 28.32$ 29.73$ 31.22$ Waterworks Selected Utility Rates Last Ten Fiscal Years City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report PEANUTS PARK AND PASCO FARMERS MARKET City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report STATE REQUIRED SCHEDULES City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Schedule 9 -Schedule of Liabilities For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 ID No.Debt Type Description Due Date Beginning Balance Additions Reductions Ending Balance GENERAL OBLIGATIONS 251.11 Councilmanic 2019 LTGO Fire Station No. 83 & No. 84 12/01/2049 14,420,000 - 422,300 13,997,700 251.11 Councilmanic 2019 LTGO Gesa Stadium 12/01/2049 1,600,000 - 46,350 1,553,650 251.11 Councilmanic 2019 LTGO Animal Shelter 12/01/2049 1,600,000 - 46,350 1,553,650 251.11 Councilmanic 2015 LTGO Police Station 12/01/2035 7,175,000 - 360,000 6,815,000 263.81 Loans & Other Oblig to Federal Govt 2021 HUD Section 108 Loan4 12/01/2040 - 3,781,000 190,000 3,591,000 24,795,000 3,781,000 1,065,000 27,511,000 REVENUE OBLIGATIONS 252.11 Revenue Bond 2013A Sewer Bond 12/01/2028 1,675,000 - 180,000 1,495,000 252.11 Revenue Bond 2013T Reuse Facility Bond 12/01/2028 4,550,000 - 490,000 4,060,000 252.11 Revenue Bond 2015 Water/Sewer Revenue Refunding 12/01/2040 12,390,000 - 665,000 11,725,000 252.11 Revenue Bond 2017 Water/Sewer Improvement Revenue 1 12/01/2042 9,415,000 - - 9,415,000 252.11 Revenue Bond 2020A Water/Sewer Revenue Bond2 12/01/2029 7,135,000 - 680,000 6,455,000 252.11 Revenue Bond 2020B PWRF Revenue Bond 12/01/2050 16,230,000 - 375,000 15,855,000 263.84 Loans & Other oblig to state agencies Columbia Water supply DM15-952-037 10/01/2034 5,595,198 - 399,657 5,195,541 263.84 Loans & Other oblig to state agencies WQC-2021-Pasco-00020 Clean Water Preservation3 12/30/1941 - 3,105,502 - 3,105,502 263.84 Loans & Other oblig to state agencies WQC-2021-Pasco-00044 Clean Water Preservation3 12/30/1941 - 4,544,214 - 4,544,214 263.88 PWB Loan PWRF Pre-treatment Improvements 06/01/2024 107,221 324,411 28,579 403,053 263.86 Loans & Other Oblig to other gvts HAEIFAC - Reuse Facility Improvement Loan 07/01/2028 1,182,099 - 131,838 1,050,261 259.12 Accrued Leave Compensated Absences 12/31/2020 4,385,947 3,656,519 3,541,326 4,501,140 264.40 OPEB Liability Other Post Employment Benefits 12/31/2020 12,969,448 - 2,364,056 10,605,392 264.30 Pension Liability Pension Liabilities 12/31/2020 4,515,566 - 3,413,805 1,101,761 TOTAL REVENUE OBLIGATIONS 80,150,479 11,630,646 12,269,261 79,511,864 TOTAL LIABILITIES 104,945,479$ 15,411,646$ 13,334,261$ 107,022,864$ 4New HUD Section 108 Loan for Peanuts Park Project 2New revenue bonds issued by the Water/Sewer Utility in 2020 to be used for Water/Sewer infrastructure improvements. 3New Department of Ecology Loan- Water Quality Combined Financial Assistance 1This bond requires interest only payments until 2030. MCAG NO. 0292 Notes to Schedule of Long-Term Liabilities TOTAL GENERAL OBLIGATIONS City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Grantor/ Pass-Through Grantor STATE Program Title AWARDS Washington State Department of Ecology Mid Columbia and Lower Snake River Spill Response SPPREG-2020-Pasco-00030 100,000$ Aquifer Storage and Recovery Study ( ASR)58,810 158,810 Department of Recreation Conservation Office Schlagel Park Boating Facilities Upgrade 81,423 A Street Sporting 4,584 86,007 Washington State Department of Commerce Columbia East Forcemain & Lift Station CD16-96503-008 2,575,000 1923 Grant - Increasing Residential Building Capacity 36,129 Community Capital Facilities Unit 20-96627-189 150,920 2,762,049 Washington State Transportation Improvement Board Lewis Street Overpass 8-4 174(020)-1 1,097,863 1,097,863 Washington State Department of Transportation / Connecting Washington Lewis Street Overpass STPUS-HLP-STPD-3530(006) 4,742,672 4,742,672 Washington State Department of Transportation / Pedestrian & Bicycle Program Lewis Street Overpass STPUS-HLP-STPD-3530(006)179,940 Sylvester Street Safety Improvements HSIP‐HLP‐3528(003) 8,710 188,650 Washington State Department of Health 2021 EMS Trauma Grant 1,260 1,260 TOTAL STATE AND LOCAL ASSISTANCE:9,037,311$ 18-1360 DEV 20-63314-043 21 286 18-2355 Dev SCHEDULE 15- SCHEDULE OF STATE AND LOCAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Other Identification Number WROCR-1921-Pasco-00015 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report From Federal Agency Federal CFDA Other Pass-From (Pass-Through Agency)Program Number Award Through Direct Total Pass through to Number Awards Awards Subrecipients Note US Department of Commerce Department of Commerce Investments for Public Works and Economic Development Facilities 11.3000 EDA 07-01-07483 $ - $ 5,072,124 $ 5,072,124 1 Total Economic Development Cluster - 5,072,124 5,072,124 US Department of Housing and Urban Development Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-14-MC-53-009-CDBG - 1,772 1,772 1 Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-16-MC-53-009-CDBG - 60,716 60,716 1 Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-17-MC-53-009-CDBG - 58,316 58,316 1 Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-18-MC-53-009-CDBG - 61,316 61,316 1 Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-18-MC-53-009-SL2018 - 3,781,000 3,781,000 1 Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-19-MC-53-009-CDBG - 145,324 145,324 1 Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-20-MC-53-009-CDBG - 317,286 317,286 1 Department of Housing & Urban Development Community Development Block Grant 14.218 B-21-MC-53-009-CDBG - 554,337 554,337 1 Total CDBG - Entitlement Grants Cluster - 4,980,067 4,980,067 Department of Housing & Urban Development (Via City of Richland)Home Investment Partnerships Program 14.239 Home Program - 2020 145 - 145 1 & 3 Department of Housing & Urban Development (Via City of Richland)Home Investment Partnerships Program 14.239 Home Program - 2021 20,751 - 20,751 1 & 3 Total CFDA 14.239 20,896 - 20,896 US Department of Justice Department of Justice COVID-19 Coronavirus Emergency Supplemental Funding Program 16.034 2020-VD-BX-0545 - 11,789 11,789 1 Department of Justice (Via WA Department of Commerce)Violence Against Women 16.588 F19-31103-023 34,698 - 34,698 1 Department of Justice Public Safety Partnership and Community Policing Grant 16.710 2017UMWX0103 - 141,682 141,682 1 Department of Justice Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant 16.738 2020-DJ-BX-0532 - 13,200 13,200 1 Department of Justice (Via US Marshalls)Equitable Sharing Program 16.922 Equitable Sharing 2,112 - 2,112 1 Department of Justice Body Worn Camera Policy & Implementation 16.835 2018-BC-BX-0010 - 18,581 18,581 1 Highway Planning and Construction Cluster US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration (Via WA State Department of Transportation)Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 HSIP‐HLP‐3528(003)8,710 - 8,710 1 US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration (Via WA State Department of Transportation)Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 STPUL-3522 (002) LA 9952 140,224 - 140,224 1 US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration (Via WA State Department of Transportation)Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 STPUL 3552 (001) LA 9601 179,098 - 179,098 1 US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration (Via WA State Department of Transportation)Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 STPUL 9911 (011) LA 9831 134,095 - 134,095 1 US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration (Via WA State Department of Transportation)Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 STPUL-3515 (009) LA 9626 165,892 - 165,892 1 US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration (Via WA State Department of Transportation)Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 STPUL-3515 (010) LA 9648 148,553 - 148,553 1 US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration (Via WA State Department of Transportation)Highway Planning and Construction 20.205 STPUL 9911 (012) LA 9853 85,883 - 85,883 1 Total Highway Planning and Construction Cluster 862,455 - 862,455 Highway Safety Cluster US Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (Via WA Traffic Safety Commission)State and Community Highway Safety 20.600 2021-HVE-4055-Region 14 Target Zero Task Force 2,910 - 2,910 1 & 2 Total Highway Safety Cluster 2,910 - 2,910 US Department of the Treasury 1 US Department of the Treasury (Via Administrative Office of the Courts)COVID-19 Coronavirus Relief Fund 21.019 CARES186 150,000 - 150,000 1 US Department of the Treasury (Via Benton Franklin Health District)COVID-19 Coronavirus Relief Fund 21.019 CARES186 1,201,920 - 1,201,920 1 Total CFDA 21.019 1,351,920 - 1,351,920 US Department of the Treasury Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds 21.027 N/A - 2,990,076 2,990,076 2,990,076 1 US Department of Health & Human Services 1 US Department of Health & Human Services (Via Benton-Franklin Health District)Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases 93.323 HSDCOP202000 558,591 - 558,591 US Department of Health & Human Services US Department of Health & Human Services COVID-19 Provider Relief and American Rescue Plan 93.498 - 40,236 40,236 1 US Department of Homeland Security US Department of Homeland Security, FEMA (Via Washington State Military Department)Public Assistance 97.036 FEMA-4481-DR-WA 40,870 - 40,870 1 US Department of Homeland Security, FEMA Assistance to Firefighters Grant 97.044 DHS-18-GPD-044-000-98 - 3,231 3,231 1 US Department of Homeland Security (Via Michigan Public Health Institute)Assistance to Firefighters Grant 97.044 DHS-19-GPD-044-000-99 300 - 300 1 US Department of Homeland Security, FEMA Assistance to Firefighters Grant 97.044 DHS-19-GPD-044-000-99 - 406,548 406,548 1 Total CFDA 97.044 300 409,779 410,079 US Department of Homeland Security, FEMA Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response 97.083 EMW-2016-FH-00428 6,087 - 6,087 1 Total Federal Awards Expended: 2,880,839$ 13,677,534$ 16,558,373$ 2,990,076 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this schedule. City of Pasco MCAG NO. 0292 SCHEDULE 16- SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report City of Pasco Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 NOTE 1 – Basis of Accounting The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the same basis of accounting as the City’s financial statements. The City uses a modified accrual basis of accounting for its governmental funds and full accrual basis of accounting for its proprietary funds. NOTE 2 – Federal De Minimis Indirect Cost Rate The city has elected to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. NOTE 3 – Revolving loan – Program income The City participates in the Neighborhood Stabilization Program for recovering foreclosed properties which are rehabilitated and sold as low-income housing. Under this federal pass-through grant, the sale of low-income homes by the City is considered program income, and the cost of rehabilitating homes and purchasing properties are considered expenditures. The amount of loan funds disbursed to program participants for the year was $0. The amount of principal and interest in loan repayments received for the year was $10,000. The City also participates in the Housing and Urban Development HOME Program for low-income individuals, as part of a regional consortium administered through the City of Richland. The City is not privy to information on what portion of funds received from the City of Richland are derived from program income. The amount of loan funds disbursed to program participants for the year was $10,000 and is presented in this schedule. The amount of principal and interest in loan repayments received for the year was $152,640. NOTE 4 – Program Costs The amounts shown as current year expenditures represent only the federal grant portion of the program costs. Entire program costs, including the City’s portion, are more than shown. Such expenditures are recognized following, as applicable, either the cost principles in the OMB Circular A-87, Cost Principles for State, Local, and Indian Tribal Governments, or the cost principles contained in Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Note 5 – Federal Loans The City was approved by HUD to receive a loan totaling $3,781,000 to renovate Peanuts Park within the City’s downtown area. The amount listed for this loan includes the beginning of the period loan balance as the loan was received within the current fiscal year. The balance owing at the end of the period is $3,591,000. The current year loan is reported on the City’s Schedule of Liabilities. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report MCAG 0292 Schedule 17 City of Pasco LIMITATION ON PUBLIC WORKS PROJECTS PERFORMED BY PUBLIC EMPLOYEES For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Total current public work construction budget as amended (annual or 153,909,390 biennial as applicable) Allowable portion of total public works (10 percent of line 1)15,390,939 Less: Amount (if any) in excess of permitted amount from prior budget period.0 Total allowable public works (line 2 minus line 3)15,390,939 Total public works projects performed by public employees during the current year (include work performed by a county)665,345.65 If this is the second year of a biennial budget, total public works projects performed by public employees during the first year of biennium 0 Restricted under (over) allowable (line 4 minus line 5 minus line 6)14,725,593 NOTE: If the restricted amount is over allowable, this amount must be carried forward to the next budget period report. City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report MCAG NO. 0292 Schedule 19 City of Pasco Labor Relations Consultant For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Has your government engaged labor relations consultants? _X__ Yes ___ No If yes, please provide the following information for each consultant: Name of firm: Summit Law Group Name of consultant: Elizabeth Kennar Business address: 315 5th Ave. Suite 1000 Seattle, WA 98104 Amount paid to consultant during fiscal year: $11,986.50 Terms and conditions, as applicable, including: Rates (e.g., hourly, etc.) $350 per hour Maximum compensation allowed -0- Duration of services Various throughout the year Services provided Union Bargaining, Human Resource issues (FMLA, PFML, Terminations etc…) City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report MCAG No. 0292 Schedule 21 Local Government Risk Assumption For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 1. Self-Insurance Program Manager: Colleen Chapin 2. Manager Phone: 509.545.3473 3. Manager Email: chapinc@pasco-wa.gov 4. How do you insure property and liability risks, if at all? a. Formal self-insurance program for some or all perils/risks b. Belong to a public entity risk pool c. Purchase private insurance d. Retain risk internally without a self-insurance program (i.e., risk assumption) 5. How do you provide health and welfare insurance (e.g., medical, dental, prescription drug, and/or vision benefits) to employees, if at all? a. Self-insure some or all benefits b. Belong to a public entity risk pool c. All benefits provided by health insurance company or HMO d. Not applicable – no such benefits offered 6. How do you insure unemployment compensation benefits, if any? a. Self-insured (“Reimbursable”) b. Belong to a public entity risk pool c. Pay taxes to the Department of Employment Security (“Taxable”) d. Not applicable – no employees 7. How do you insure workers compensation benefits, if any? a. Self-insured (“Reimbursable”) b. Belong to a public entity risk pool c. Pay premiums to the Department of Labor and Industries d. Not applicable – no employees 8. How do you participate in the Washington Paid Family & Medical Leave Program? a. Self-insured (“Voluntary Plan”) for one or both program benefits b. Pay premiums to the State’s program for both benefits c. Not Applicable – No Employees City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report Please list the title of the self- insurance program or type of risk covered by self-insurance: Medical Dental Self-Insurance as a formal program? Yes Yes If yes, do other governments participate? No No If yes, please list participating governments. Self-Insure as part of a joint program? No No Does a Third-Party Administer manage claims? Yes Yes If no, does an employee or official reconcile claims payments to the information in the claims management software or other records of approved claims? (Not applicable for self-insured unemployment compensation.) Has program had a claims audit in last three years? Yes Yes Are program resources sufficient to cover expenses? Yes Yes Does an actuary estimate program liability? No No Number of claims paid during the period? $27,632 $1,720 Total amount of paid claims during the period? $5,888,210 $456,261 Total amount of recoveries during the period? $8,802 0 City of Pasco, Washington 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report OUR THANKS TO AN EXCELLENT TEAM We recognize the contributions of the following City of Pasco employees for their contribution to this report. Each member of this team of professionals played a key role in producing this comprehensive annual financial report. Their dedication and teamwork are essential to the success of this report and all of their efforts are hugely appreciated. Richa Sigdel Finance Director Darcy Buckley Finance Manager Griselda Garcia Accounting Lead Brian Quinn Staff Accountant Charlene Sandland Staff Accountant Karen Conn Staff Accountant Rosa Moreno Staff Accountant